Samowa Ulwazi olusisiseko
| Ixesha lendawo | Ixesha lakho |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Indawo yexesha lendawo | Umahluko wendawo yexesha |
| UTC/GMT +14 yure |
| ububanzi / ubude |
|---|
| 13°44'11"S / 172°6'26"W |
| ikhowudi ye-iso |
| WS / WSM |
| imali |
| Tala (WST) |
| Ulwimi |
| Samoan (Polynesian) (official) English |
| umbane |
 Chwetheza plug iplagi yase-Australia |
| iflegi yesizwe |
|---|
 |
| ikomkhulu |
| UApia |
| Uluhlu lweebhanki |
| Samowa Uluhlu lweebhanki |
| Inani labemi |
| 192,001 |
| indawo |
| 2,944 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 705,000,000 |
| ifowuni |
| 35,300 |
| Imfonomfono |
| 167,400 |
| Inani lemikhosi ye-Intanethi |
| 18,013 |
| Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi |
| 9,000 |
Samowa intshayelelo
|
ISamoa lilizwe lezolimo, ulwimi olusemthethweni sisiSamoa, isiNgesi ngokubanzi, uninzi lwabahlali luyakholelwa kubuKrestu, kwaye ikomkhulu iApia kuphela kwesixeko elizweni. ISamoa igubungela indawo ezi-2 934 zeekhilomitha kwaye imi kumazantsi oLwandlekazi lwePasifiki nakwinxalenye esentshona yeziQithi zeSamoa.Umhlaba wonke ubunjwe ziziqithi ezibini eziphambili, iSavai'i kunye neUpolu, kunye neziqithi ezincinci ezisixhenxe. Iindawo ezininzi kule ndawo zigutyungelwe ngamahlathi kwaye zinemozulu yamahlathi emvula.Ixesha lonyaka elomileyo lisukela ngoMeyi ukuya ku-Okthobha, kwaye ixesha lemvula liqala ngoNovemba ukuya ku-Epreli.Imvula ephakathi ngonyaka imalunga ne-2000-3500 mm. ISamoa imi emazantsi oLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, kwintshona yeSiqithi seSamoa. Iflegi yesizwe: Ngxande ethe tyaba enomlinganiso wobude kububanzi be-2: 1. Iflegi yomhlaba ibomvu.Uxande oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngasentla ngasekhohlo uhlala ikota yomgangatho weflegi.Kukho iinkwenkwezi ezintlanu ezimhlophe ezikhombe ezintlanu kuxande, kwaye inkwenkwezi enye incinci. Ubomvu ubonakalisa isibindi, umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ufuzisela inkululeko, umhlophe ubonakalisa ubunyulu, kwaye iinkwenkwezi ezintlanu zimele iqela lomnqamlezo oseMazantsi. Abantu baseSamoa bahlala apha kwiminyaka engama-3000 eyadlulayo. Yoyiswa buBukumkani baseTonga malunga neminyaka eli-1 000 eyadlulayo. Ngo-1250 AD, usapho lakwaMaletoya lwagxotha abahlaseli baseTonga kwaye baba bubukumkani obuzimeleyo. Ngo-1889, iJamani, i-United States ne-Bhritane zatyikitya iSivumelwano sase-Berlin, esithi makusekwe ubukumkani obungathathi cala eSamoa. Ngo-1899 i-Bhritane, i-United States ne-Jamani zatyikitya umnqophiso omtsha.Ukuze kutshintshwe amanye amathanga ne-Jamani, i-Bhritane yagqithisela i-Western Samoa eyayilawulwa yi-Bhritane eJamani, i-Eastern Samoa yayiphantsi kolawulo lwama-America. Emva kokuqhambuka kweMfazwe yeHlabathi yokuQala, iNew Zealand yabhengeza imfazwe kwiJamani kwaye yahlala kwiNtshona Samoa. Ngo-1946, iZizwe eziManyeneyo zanikela i-Western Samoa kwiNew Zealand ukuze ibambe iTrasti. Yazimela ngokusesikweni ngoJanuwari 1, 1962, kwaye yaba lilungu le-Commonwealth ngo-Agasti 1970. NgoJulayi 1997, i-Independent State yeNtshona Samoa yathiywa igama "yi-Independent State of Samoa", okanye "Samoa" ngamafutshane. ISamoa inabemi abangama-18.5 (2006). Uninzi lwabo ngabantu baseSamoa, bohlanga lwasePolynesia; kukwakho nezinye izizwe ezimbalwa ezikwiziqithi ezikuMzantsi Pasifiki, eYurophu, eTshayina nakwiintlanga ezixubeneyo. Ulwimi lwaseburhulumenteni sisiSamoa, isiNgesi ngokubanzi. Uninzi lwabahlali luyakholelwa kubuKrestu. ISamoa lilizwe lezolimo elinobutyebi obuncinci, intengiso encinci kunye nophuhliso lwezoqoqosho olucothayo.Idweliswe yiZizwe eziManyeneyo njengelinye lawona mazwe aphuhlileyo. Isiseko seshishini sibuthathaka kakhulu.Amashishini aphambili abandakanya ukutya, icuba, ibhiya neziselo ezinxilisayo, ifenitshala yeenkuni, ushicilelo, iikhemikhali zasekhaya kunye neoyile yekhokhonathi. Ezolimo ikakhulu zikhulisa ikhokhonathi, icocoa, ikofu, itaro, ibhanana, ipapaya, i-kava kunye nesonka. ISamoa ityebe ngetyhuna kwaye ishishini lokuloba liphuhlisiwe noko. Ezokhenketho yenye yeentsika eziphambili zezoqoqosho eSamoa kwaye ingowona mthombo wesibini ngobukhulu wotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle. Abakhenkethi ikakhulu bavela eAmerican Samoa, New Zealand, Australia, United States naseYurophu. |