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Aia ʻo Kōlea Hema i ka hapa hema o ka ʻĀkau Hikina Kōlea Korea o ka pae ʻāina ʻAsia. Ua puni ia i ke kai ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻekolu i ka hikina, hema a me komohana, e uhi ana i kahi o 99,600 kilomika kilomika. ʻO ka kahakai kahakai ma kahi o 17,000 kilomita ka lōʻihi. Kiʻekiʻena ka ʻāina ma ka ʻākau hikina a haʻahaʻa ma ke komohana hema. Aia ma kahi o 70% ka ʻāina mauna. He aniau mehana kona me ka awelika o ka mahana ma lalo o ka hoʻoilo. He kūleʻa ikaika ko Kōlea Hema. ʻO ke kila, nā kaʻa, ke kūkulu moku ʻana, nā uila uila, a me nā mea hana lole i lilo i mau kia pou o Kōlea Hema. Ma waena o lākou, kaulana ka honua i ka hana moku ʻana a me nā hana kaʻa. Kōlea Hema, ka inoa piha o ka Repubalika o Kōlea, aia ma ka ʻākau hikina o ka ʻāina ʻAsia, ka hema o ka Kōlea Korea, ke kai o Iāpana i ka hikina a me Kina ma ke komohana. Ke alo nei ʻo Shandong Province ma waena o ke kai, a pili ka ʻĀkau i ka Lepupalika Kemokalaka o Korea e kahi palena koa. Me ka ʻāpana o 99,600 kilomika kilomika, ʻo ke kahakai kahakaha ma kahi o 17,000 kilomita ka lōʻihi (me nā kahakai kahakai). He nui nā puʻu a me nā kula ʻo Kōlea Hema, ma kahi o 70% o ia mau mauna, a ʻo ka ʻāina ma lalo o ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka peninsula. Aia nā puʻu ma ka hema a me ke komohana. He akahai nā pali komohana a me ka hema o nā pali, he pali nā ʻaoʻao hikina hikina, a he mau ākea nui ma nā kahawai kai komohana. He ahuwale ka mahana ma Korea Hema Hikina i ke aniau, me 70% o ka ua i kēlā me kēia makahiki mai Iune a Sepatemaba. ʻO ka awelika o ka makahiki ua ma kahi o 1500 mm, a e emi mālie ka ua mai ka hema a ke kūkulu ʻākau. He palupalu ia i nā typhoons i Malaki, ʻApelila a me ke kauwela mua. Seoul: ke kapikala o Kōlea Hema (Seoul, unuhi ʻia ma mua "Seoul") ʻO ia ke kikowaena politika, hoʻokele waiwai, moʻomeheu, a me kahi kikowaena aʻo o Kōlea Hema, a me ka ʻāina, ke kai, a me kahi kikowaena kaʻa ea. Aia ma waenakonu o ka penikena Korea a i loko o ke kīʻaha, puka ka muliwai Han ma waena o ke kūlanakauhale, ma kahi o 30 mau mile mai ke kahakai komohana o ka peninsula, ma kahi o 185 mau mile mai ke kahakai hikina, a ma kahi o 260 mau mile mai Pyongyang a i ka ʻākau. ʻO ka lae lōʻihi loa mai ka ʻākau a hiki i ka hema he 30.3 kilomita, a ʻo ka lae lōʻihi loa mai ka hikina a ke komohana 36.78 kilomita, me ka nui o 605.5 kilomika kilomika a me ka heluna kanaka o 9.796 miliona (2005). He moʻolelo lōʻihi ko Seoul. I ka wā kahiko, ua kapa ʻia ka inoa ʻo "Hanyang" no ka mea aia ia ma ka ʻākau o ka muliwai Han. Ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka moʻokūʻauhau Joseon i ke kapitala nui o Hanyang i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 14, ua kapa hou ʻia "Seoul". I loko o ka penikala Kōlea o kēia manawa ma lalo o ke aupuni kolone o Iapana, ua kapa hou ʻia ʻo Seoul "ke kapikala". Ma hope o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻia ʻana mai o ka penikala Kōlea i ka makahiki 1945, ua kapa hou ʻia ma ke ʻano he huaʻōlelo Kōlea maoli, i kaha ʻia me "SEOUL" i nā leka Roman, ʻo ia hoʻi "kapitala" I Ianuali 2005, "Seoul" i kapa inoa ʻia ʻo "Seoul". Ua ulu wikiwiki ka hoʻokele waiwai o Seoul mai nā makahiki 1960. I ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o 1960, ua hoʻokō ʻo Kōlea Hema i kahi hoʻolālā hoʻolālā hoʻokele waiwai i kākoʻo ʻia me ke kākoʻo kūwaho, kākoʻo i nā ʻoihana nui, a hoʻomohala ikaika i nā ʻoihana hoʻolilo mea hoʻolilo. , Loaʻa i ka lawe hoʻokele waiwai. Eia hou, ke hoʻoikaika ikaika nei ʻo Seoul i kāna ʻoihana hoʻokipa. Pili ʻo Seoul i Iapana, Hikina Hema ʻAsia, a me nā ʻāina ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika e nā ala ea. Hiki ke maʻalahi ka huakaʻi ma waena o Seoul a me ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika. I ka ʻāina, pili pū ʻo Seoul i nā kūlanakauhale nui e like me Busan a me Incheon e nā alaloa, a maʻalahi loa ke kaʻa. ʻO ka laina ʻo Seoul-Incheon ke ala mua hou i Kōlea. Ke hele nei ʻo Seoul-Busan Expressway ma waena o nā kikowaena ʻoihana e like me Suwon, Cheonan, Daejeon, Gumi, Daegu, a me Gyeongju, e hōʻailona ana i kahi hana nui i nā hana a Kōlea Hema e hoʻonui a hōʻano hou i kāna pūnaewele halihali. He 5 mau laina ka laina ma lalo o Seoul a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka ʻōnaehana alahao he 125.7 mau kilomita, ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe nei ma ka helu 7 o ka honua. |
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