Togo Zambiri
Nthawi yakwanuko | Nthawi yanu |
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Nthawi yayitali | Kusiyana kwa nthawi |
UTC/GMT 0 ola |
latitude / kutalika |
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8°37'18"N / 0°49'46"E |
kusindikiza kwa iso |
TG / TGO |
ndalama |
Franc (XOF) |
Chilankhulo |
French (official the language of commerce) Ewe and Mina (the two major African languages in the south) Kabye (sometimes spelled Kabiye) and Dagomba (the two major African languages in the north) |
magetsi |
Type c European 2-pini |
mbendera yadziko |
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likulu |
Lome |
mndandanda wamabanki |
Togo mndandanda wamabanki |
anthu |
6,587,239 |
dera |
56,785 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
4,299,000,000 |
foni |
225,000 |
Foni yam'manja |
3,518,000 |
Chiwerengero cha omwe amakhala ndi intaneti |
1,168 |
Chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti |
356,300 |
Togo mawu oyamba
Togo ili ndi makilomita 56785 ndipo ili kumadzulo kwa Africa, kumalire ndi Gulf of Guinea kumwera, Ghana kumadzulo, Benin kum'mawa, ndi Burkina Faso kumpoto. Mphepete mwa nyanja ndi makilomita 53 kutalika, dera lonselo ndilotalika komanso laling'ono, ndipo zoposa theka ndi zitunda ndi zigwa. Gawo lakumwera ndi chigwa cha m'mphepete mwa nyanja, gawo lapakati ndi chigwa, ndipo mapiri a Atacola ali pamtunda wa mamita 500-600. Kumpoto kuli chigwa chotsika, ndipo mapiri akulu ndi Mapiri a Togo. Gawo lakumwera kwa Togo lili ndi nkhalango zotentha, ndipo gawo lakumpoto lili ndi nyengo yotentha. Togo, dzina lonse la Republic of Togo, lili kumadzulo kwa Africa ndipo limadutsa Gulf of Guinea kumwera. West ili pafupi ndi Ghana. Imadutsa Benin kum'mawa ndi Burkina Faso kumpoto. Mphepete mwa nyanja ndi makilomita 53 kutalika. Dera lonselo ndilotalika komanso ndilopapatiza, ndipo yopitilira theka ndi mapiri ndi zigwa. Gawo lakumwera ndi chigwa cha m'mphepete mwa nyanja; gawo lapakati ndi chigwa, mapiri a Atacola okwera mamita 500-600; kumpoto ndiye chigwa chotsika. Phiri lalikulu ndi phiri la Togo.Bowman Peak ndi 986 mita pamwamba pa nyanja, malo okwera kwambiri mdzikolo. Pali madoko ambiri m'derali. Mitsinje yayikulu ndi Mono River ndi Oti River. Kum'mwera kuli nyengo ya nkhalango zotentha, ndipo kumpoto kuli kotentha. Dzikoli lagawika zigawo zisanu zazikulu zachuma: madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, dera lamapiri, malo apakati, zoni za Kara ndi madera ozungulira. Panali mafuko ambiri odziyimira pawokha komanso maufumu ang'onoang'ono ku Togo wakale. M'zaka za m'ma 1400, atsamunda achipwitikizi anaukira gombe la Togo. Inakhala koloni yaku Germany ku 1884. Mu Seputembala 1920, kumadzulo ndi kum'mawa kwa Togo kudalandidwa ndi Britain ndi France motsatana. Pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, "adakhulupirika" ndi Britain ndi France. Ghana itayamba kudziyimira pawokha mu 1957, Western Togo motsogozedwa ndi Britain idalumikizidwa ku Ghana. Mu Ogasiti 1956, Eastern Togo idakhala "dziko lodziyimira pawokha" m'dera la France. Lidakhala lodziyimira pawokha pa Epulo 27, 1960, ndipo dzikolo lidatchedwa Republic of Togolese. Mbendera yadziko: Ndi yaying'ono, yamtundu wautali mpaka m'lifupi ndi pafupifupi 5: 3. Ili ndi mikwingwirima itatu yobiriwira yopingasa ndi mikwingwirima iwiri yachikaso yopingasa yolinganizidwa mosiyanasiyana.Kona lakumanzere lakumaso kwa mbendera ndi malo ofiira okhala ndi nyenyezi yoyera yosongoka pakati. Green ikuyimira ulimi ndi chiyembekezo; chikasu chikuyimira chuma chamdzikoli, komanso chikuwonetsa chidaliro cha anthu ndikukhudzidwa ndi tsogolo la dziko lawo; kufiira kumayimira kuwona mtima kwaumunthu, ubale ndi kudzipereka; zoyera zikuyimira chiyero; nyenyezi yosongoka isanu ikuyimira ufulu wadzikoli komanso kubadwanso kwa anthu . Anthu ndi 5.2 miliyoni (akuyerekezedwa mu 2005), ndipo chilankhulo chovomerezeka ndi Chifalansa. Ewe ndi Kabyle amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zilankhulo zadziko. Pafupifupi 70% okhalamo amakhulupirira fetishism, 20% amakhulupirira Chikhristu, ndipo 10% amakhulupirira Chisilamu. Togo ndi amodzi mwamayiko otukuka kwambiri padziko lapansi omwe alengezedwa ndi United Nations. Zogulitsa zaulimi, phosphate ndi malonda ogulitsanso kunja ndi mafakitala atatu. Chida chachikulu cha mchere ndi phosphate, yomwe ndi gawo lachitatu lalikulu kwambiri kum'mwera kwa Sahara ku Africa.Ili ndi malo osungira: matani 260 miliyoni a miyala yamtengo wapatali, ndi matani pafupifupi 1 biliyoni a carbonate. Madontho ena amchere amaphatikizapo miyala yamiyala, mabulo, chitsulo ndi manganese. Malo ogulitsa mafakitale ku Togo ndi ofooka, ndipo gawo lalikulu lamafakitale limaphatikizapo migodi, kukonza mankhwala, nsalu, zikopa, mankhwala, zomangira, ndi zina zambiri. 77% amabizinesi amakampani ndi ma SME. 67% ya anthu ogwira ntchito mdziko muno akuchita nawo zaulimi. Malo olimapo ndi pafupifupi mahekitala 3.4 miliyoni, malo olimidwa ndi pafupifupi mahekitala 1.4 miliyoni, ndipo dera la mbewu zambewu ndi mahekitala pafupifupi 850,000. Zomera zachakudya chimanga chimanga, manyuchi, chinangwa ndi mpunga, zomwe phindu lake limapanga 67% yamtengo wotulutsa; zokolola zimakhala pafupifupi 20%, makamaka thonje, khofi ndi koko. Kuweta ziweto kumakhazikika makamaka pakatikati ndi kumpoto, ndipo phindu lake limakhala 15% yazakulima. Kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1980, zokopa alendo ku Togo zakula mwachangu. Malo omwe alendo amapitako ndi Lome, Togo Lake, Palime Scenic Area ndi mzinda wa Kara. |