Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo Bayani na Asali
| Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
|---|---|
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| Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
| UTC/GMT +1 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 4°2'5 / 21°45'18 |
| iso tsara |
| CD / COD |
| kudin |
| Franc (CDF) |
| Harshe |
| French (official) Lingala (a lingua franca trade language) Kingwana (a dialect of Kiswahili or Swahili) Kikongo Tshiluba |
| wutar lantarki |
 Rubuta c Turai 2-pin Rubuta d tsofaffin toshe na Burtaniya |
| tutar ƙasa |
|---|
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| babban birni |
| Kinshasa |
| jerin bankuna |
| Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo jerin bankuna |
| yawan jama'a |
| 70,916,439 |
| yanki |
| 2,345,410 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 18,560,000,000 |
| waya |
| 58,200 |
| Wayar salula |
| 19,487,000 |
| Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
| 2,515 |
| Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
| 290,000 |
Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo gabatarwa
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Kwango (DRC) tana da fadin kasa kilomita murabba'i miliyan 2.345. Tana tsakiyar Afirka ta yamma da yamma. Mai tsaka-tsakin ya ratsa yankin arewa, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi da Tanzania ta gabas, Sudan da Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya zuwa arewa, Congo zuwa yamma da Angola da Zambiya a kudu , Yankin gabar teku yana da nisan kilomita 37. Yankin ya kasu kashi biyar: tsakiyar Kogin Kwango, Babbar Rift na Fadar Afirka ta Kudu a gabas, da Azande Plateau a arewa, da Lower Guinea Plateau a yamma, da kuma Ronda-Katanga Plateau a kudu.
Sanarwa Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo, cikakken sunan shi ne Jamhuriyar Demokiradiyar Congo, ko Congo (DRC) a takaice. Kasancewa a tsakiya da yammacin Afirka, mashigar ya ratsa yankin arewa, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, da Tanzania ta gabas, Sudan da Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya zuwa arewa, Congo zuwa yamma, da Angola da Zambiya zuwa kudu. Yankin bakin teku yana da nisan kilomita 37. Yankin ya kasu kashi 5: tsakiyar Kogin Kwango, Babbar Rift na Fadar Afirka ta Kudu a gabas, da Azande Plateau a arewa, da Lower Guinea Plateau a yamma, da kuma Ronda-Katanga Plateau a kudu. Dutsen Margarita da ke kan iyakar Zau ya kai mita 5,109 sama da matakin teku, wuri mafi girma a kasar. Kogin Zaire (Kogin Congo) yana da tsayin kilomita 4,640, yana ratsa dukkan yankin daga gabas zuwa yamma.Mahimman ramuka sun hada da Kogin Ubangi da Kogin Lualaba. Daga arewa zuwa kudu, akwai Lake Albert, Lake Edward, Lake Kivu, Lake Tanganyika (zurfin ruwa ya kai mita 1,435, tafki mai zurfin ruwa ta biyu a duniya) da Lake Mweru daga arewa zuwa kudu. A arewacin 5 ° kudu latitude yanayi ne na yanayin dazuzzuka na wurare masu zafi, kuma daga kudu akwai yanayin ciyawar wurare masu zafi. miliyan 59.3 (2006). Akwai kabilu 254 a kasar, kuma akwai manyan kabilu sama da 60, wadanda ke cikin manyan kabilun uku: Bantu, Sudan, da Pygmies. Daga cikin su, mutanen Bantu suna dauke da kashi 84% na yawan jama'ar kasar. An fi rarraba su a kudu, tsakiya da gabas, gami da Congo, Banjara, Luba, Mongo, Ngombe, Iyaka da sauran kabilun; mafi yawan 'yan Sudan suna zaune a arewa. Mafi yawan mutane sune kabilun Azande da Mengbeto; wadanni sun fi mayar da hankali ne a cikin dazuzzuka masu yawa. Faransanci shine harshen hukuma, kuma manyan yarukan kasashen sune Lingala, Swahili, Kikongo da Kiluba. 45% na mazauna sun yi imani da Katolika, 24% sun yi imani da Kiristancin Furotesta, 17.5% a cikin addinin farko, 13% a tsohuwar addinin Jinbang, sauran kuma a Islama. Daga misalin ƙarni na 10 zuwa gaba, Tafkin Kogin Kwango a hankali ya sami masarautu da yawa Daga ƙarni na 13 zuwa na 14, ya kasance wani yanki na Masarautar Kongo. Daga karni na 15 zuwa na 16, an kafa daulolin Luba, Ronda, da Msiri a kudu maso gabas. Daga karni na 15 zuwa na 18, Turawan Portugal, Dutch, Ingilishi, Faransa, Beljam da sauran kasashe suka mamaye daya bayan daya. Ya zama mulkin mallakar Belgium a 1908 kuma aka sake masa suna "Belgium Congo". A watan Fabrairun 1960, aka tilastawa Beljiam ta amince da ‘yancin kan Zaire, kuma ta ayyana‘ yanci a ranar 30 ga Yuni na wannan shekarar, ta sanya wa Jamhuriyar Congo, ko Congo a takaice. An sauya sunan kasar zuwa Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo a shekarar 1964. A shekarar 1966, aka canza Jamhuriyar Demokradiyya zuwa Congo (Kinshasa). A ranar 27 ga Oktoba, 1971, aka sake wa kasar suna Jamhuriyar Zaire (Jamhuriyar Zaire). An sauya sunan kasar zuwa Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Congo a shekarar 1997. |