Mari Ruzivo rwekutanga
| Nguva yemunharaunda | Nguva yako |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Yenguva yenguva | Nguva zone musiyano |
| UTC/GMT 0 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 17°34'47"N / 3°59'55"W |
| iso encoding |
| ML / MLI |
| mari |
| Franc (XOF) |
| Mutauro |
| French (official) Bambara 46.3% Peul/foulfoulbe 9.4% Dogon 7.2% Maraka/soninke 6.4% Malinke 5.6% Sonrhai/djerma 5.6% Minianka 4.3% Tamacheq 3.5% Senoufo 2.6% unspecified 0.6% other 8.5% |
| magetsi |
 Type c European 2-pini |
| mureza wenyika |
|---|
 |
| guta guru |
| Bamako |
| mazita emabhangi |
| Mari mazita emabhangi |
| huwandu hwevanhu |
| 13,796,354 |
| nzvimbo |
| 1,240,000 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 11,370,000,000 |
| runhare |
| 112,000 |
| Nharembozha |
| 14,613,000 |
| Nhamba yeInternet inomiririra |
| 437 |
| Nhamba yevashandisi veInternet |
| 249,800 |
Mari sumo
|
Mali inovhara nzvimbo inopfuura 1,24 miriyoni mativi emakiromita uye iri munyika yakavharirwa kumucheto kwekumaodzanyemba kweSahara Desert kumadokero kweAfrica.Iyo yakapoteredzwa neMauritania neSenegal kumadokero, Algeria neNiger kuchamhembe nekumabvazuva, neGuinea, Côte d'Ivoire neBurkina Faso kumaodzanyemba. Mazhinji enharaunda materu ane kukwirira kwemamita angangoita mazana matatu, ayo akapfava.Pane mamwe makomo ejecha akadzikira nenzvimbo dzemapani kumabvazuva, pakati nepakati pekumadokero, uye pakakwirira pakakwirira, gomo reHongboli, riri 1,155 metres pamusoro pegungwa. Chikamu chekuchamhembe chine mamiriro ekunze anopisa erenje, uye epakati neyemaodzanyemba zvikamu zvine mamiriro ekunze ehuswa. Mali, iro zita rizere reRepublic of Mali, inyika yakavharirwa iri kumucheto kwekumaodzanyemba kweSahara Desert kumadokero kweAfrica. Inogumira Mauritania neSenegal kumadokero, Algeria neNiger kuchamhembe nekumabvazuva, neGuinea, Côte d'Ivoire neBurkina Faso kumaodzanyemba. Mazhinji enharaunda materu ane kukwirira kwemamita mazana matatu, ayo ari akapfava, uye kune mamwe matombo ejecha akadzikira uye mabani ari kumabvazuva, epakati nekumadokero. Yepamusoro soro, Hongboli Mountain, iri 1,155 metres pamusoro pegungwa. Chikamu chekuchamhembe chine mamiriro ekunze anopisa erenje, uye epakati neyemaodzanyemba zvikamu zvine mamiriro ekunze ehuswa. Nhoroondo, yaive muzinda weGhana Humambo, Humambo hweMali, uye neSonghai Humambo. Yakava koloni yeFrance muna 1895 uye yainzi "French Sudan". Yakabatanidzwa mu "French West Africa" muna 1904. Muna 1956 yakava "semi-autonomous republic" ye "French Federation". Muna 1958, yakava "nyika yakazvimiririra" mukati me "French Nharaunda" uye yakatumidzwa Republic yeSudan. Muna Kubvumbi 1959, yakaumba iyo Federation yeMali neSenegal, iyo yakaparadzaniswa muna Nyamavhuvhu 1960. Kuzvitonga kwakaziviswa munaGunyana 22 wegore rimwe chetero uye nyika yakapihwa zita rekuti Republic of Mali. Iyo Yechitatu Republic yakavambwa muna Ndira 1992. Mureza wenyika: Iyo yakatetepa ine chiyero chehurefu kusvika paupamhi hwe3: 2. Iyo mureza pamusoro inoumbwa nematatu akaenzana uye akaenzana akatwasuka marange, ayo ari girini, yero, uye tsvuku zvakateedzana kubva kuruboshwe kurudyi. Green ndiro ruvara runotsigirwa nevaMuslim. Vanoda kusvika makumi manomwe kubva muzana (70%) vevaMaliya vanotenda muIslam.Green rinomiririra oasis yakaorera yeMali; yero inomiririra zviwanikwa zvemunyika; tsvuku inomiririra ropa revatendi vakaurwira nekuzvipira kurusununguko rwemai. Mavara matatu egirini, yero uye tsvuku zvakare epan-Africa mavara uye mucherechedzo wekubatana kwenyika dzemu Africa. Huwandu hwevanhu hwasvika 13.9 mamirioni (2006), uye mutauro wepamutemo chiFrench. 68% yevagari vanotenda muIslam, 30.5% vanotenda mu fetishism, uye 1.5% vanotenda muchiKaturike nePurotesitendi. |