Zilumba za Marshall Zambiri
Nthawi yakwanuko | Nthawi yanu |
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|
|
Nthawi yayitali | Kusiyana kwa nthawi |
UTC/GMT +12 ola |
latitude / kutalika |
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10°6'13"N / 168°43'42"E |
kusindikiza kwa iso |
MH / MHL |
ndalama |
Ndalama (USD) |
Chilankhulo |
Marshallese (official) 98.2% other languages 1.8% (1999 census) |
magetsi |
Mtundu singano North America-Japan 2 Lembani b US 3-pini |
mbendera yadziko |
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likulu |
Majuro |
mndandanda wamabanki |
Zilumba za Marshall mndandanda wamabanki |
anthu |
65,859 |
dera |
181 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
193,000,000 |
foni |
4,400 |
Foni yam'manja |
3,800 |
Chiwerengero cha omwe amakhala ndi intaneti |
3 |
Chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti |
2,200 |
Zilumba za Marshall mawu oyamba
Zilumba za Marshall zili ku Central Pacific Ocean, zomwe zimakhudza malo okwana makilomita 181. Ili pafupi makilomita 3,200 kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Hawaii ndi makilomita 2,100 kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Guam. Kumadzulo kuli Federated States of Micronesia, ndipo kumwera kwake kuli Kiribati, dera lina lazilumba. Amapangidwa ndi zilumba zopitilira 1,200 zazikulu ndi zazing'ono ndi miyala, yomwe imagawidwa pagombe lopitilira 2 miliyoni ma kilomita, ndikupanga magulu azilumba ziwiri zooneka ngati tcheni kumpoto chakumadzulo chakumwera chakum'mawa, ndi zilumba za Latak kum'mawa ndi zilumba za Lalique kumadzulo. , Pali zilumba zazikulu 34 ndi miyala. Republic of the Marshall Islands ili ku Central Pacific Ocean. Pafupifupi makilomita 3,200 kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Hawaii ndi makilomita 2,100 kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Guam, kumadzulo kuli zilumba za Federated States of Micronesia, ndipo kumwera kuli zilumba zina za Kiribati. Amapangidwa ndi zilumba zopitilira 1,200 zazikulu ndi zazing'ono ndi miyala, yomwe imagawidwa pagombe lamakilomita opitilira mamiliyoni awiri, ndikupanga magulu azilumba ziwiri zooneka ngati tcheni kuyambira kumpoto chakumadzulo mpaka kumwera chakum'mawa. Kum'mawa kuli Zilumba za Latak, ndipo kumadzulo kuli Zilumba za Laric. Pali zilumba zazikulu 34. Mbendera yadziko: Ndi yaying'ono yamakona anayi ndi kutalika kwa kutalika kwake mpaka 19:10. Mbendera ili ndi buluu, pomwe mizere iwiri ikukulira pang'onopang'ono kuyambira mbali yakumanzere kumanzere kupita kumanja. Mbali yakumwambayi ndi yalanje ndipo mbali yakumunsi ndi yoyera; pali dzuwa loyera pakona yakumanzere kwa mbendera, yotulutsa kuwala kwa 24. Buluu likuyimira Pacific Ocean, ofiira ndi lalanje mipiringidzo iwiri yotakata ikuwonetsa kuti dzikolo limapangidwa ndi maunyolo awiri azilumba; dzuŵa limatulutsa kuwala kwa 24, kuyimira madera oyang'anira 24 mdzikolo. Mu 1788, woyendetsa ndege waku Britain a John Marshall adazindikira zilumbazi.Chokera pamenepo, zisumbu zake zakhala zikutchedwa Marshall Islands. Zilumba za Marshall zidalandidwa ndi Spain, Germany, ndi United States. Pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse, idaperekedwa ku United States ngati trusteehip ya United Nations mu 1947, ndipo idasinthidwa kuchoka kuulamuliro wa United States Navy kupita ku boma mu 1951. Pa Meyi 1, 1979, Constitution of the Marshall Islands idayamba kugwira ntchito, ndikukhazikitsa boma lokhazikitsidwa ndi malamulo. Mu Okutobala 1986, Ma ndi United States adasaina "Pangano la Free Association." Marshall Republic idakhazikitsidwa mu Novembala 1986. Pa Disembala 22, 1990, UN Security Council idapereka lingaliro lothetsa gawo limodzi la mgwirizano wa Trusteeship of the Pacific Trust Territory, posankha kuthetsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Republic of the Marshall Islands. Mu Seputembara 1991, zilumba za Marshall zidalowa United Nations. Chiwerengero cha anthu ndi 58,000 (1997). Anthu okhalamo amakhala ochokera ku Micronesia, ndipo ambiri amakhala pazilumba za Majuro ndi Kwajalein. Agawidwa m'magulu 9 amitundu ndi chilankhulo. Ambiri mwa anthuwa ndi Akatolika. Chim Marshallese ndiye chilankhulo chovomerezeka, Chingerezi chachikulu. Republic of the Marshall Islands ili ndi maziko abwino kwambiri oyendetsa ndege, okhala ndi ma eyapoti awiri apadziko lonse komanso ndege 28 zoyendetsedwa ndi AMI ndi Continental Airlines. Njira zapadziko lonse lapansi, zolumikiza Hawaii kumadzulo, Fiji, Australia, New Zealand kumwera, ndi East Street kupita ku Saipan, Guam ndi Tokyo ku South Pacific. Kuphatikiza apo, pali makina apadera oyendera kuti abweretse nsomba ku Hawaii ndi Tokyo. Zilumba za Marshall zilinso ndi malo okwera madzi okwanira 12. Zitha kuperekera sitima zapamadzi zazikulu komanso zonyamula katundu padziko lonse lapansi.Maofesi omwe alipo alipo atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati malo otsatsira otsitsa makontena ndi katundu wambiri. Njira zisanu ndi chimodzi zanthawi zonse zimafika ku Hawaii, Tokyo, San Francisco, Fiji, Australia, New Zealand ndi madera ena. |