Isiqithi saseMashal Ulwazi olusisiseko
| Ixesha lendawo | Ixesha lakho |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Indawo yexesha lendawo | Umahluko wendawo yexesha |
| UTC/GMT +12 yure |
| ububanzi / ubude |
|---|
| 10°6'13"N / 168°43'42"E |
| ikhowudi ye-iso |
| MH / MHL |
| imali |
| American Samoa (USD) |
| Ulwimi |
| Marshallese (official) 98.2% other languages 1.8% (1999 census) |
| umbane |
 Uhlobo lweNyakatho Melika-Japan Iinaliti ezi-2 Uhlobo b US 3-pin |
| iflegi yesizwe |
|---|
 |
| ikomkhulu |
| Majuro |
| Uluhlu lweebhanki |
| Isiqithi saseMashal Uluhlu lweebhanki |
| Inani labemi |
| 65,859 |
| indawo |
| 181 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 193,000,000 |
| ifowuni |
| 4,400 |
| Imfonomfono |
| 3,800 |
| Inani lemikhosi ye-Intanethi |
| 3 |
| Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi |
| 2,200 |
Isiqithi saseMashal intshayelelo
|
IMarshall Islands zibekwe kuLwandlekazi lwePasifiki oluphakathi, zigubungela ummandla weekhilomitha ezili-181 ezikwere. Ime malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-3 200 kumzantsi-ntshona weHawaii kunye neekhilomitha ezingama-2 100 kumzantsi-mpuma weGuam.Ngasentshona yiFederated States yaseMicronesia, kwaye emazantsi yiKiribati, elinye ichwebakazi. Yenziwe ngaphezulu kwe-1,200 yeziqithi ezikhulu nezincinci kunye nemifula, isasazwe ngaphezulu kwendawo yolwandle engaphezulu kwezigidi ezi-2 zeekhilomitha, isenza amaqela eziqithi ezibume bentsimbi kumantla-ntshona-mpuma ulwalathiso, kunye neLatak Islands kwimpuma kunye naseLalique Islands entshona. , Kukho iziqithi eziphambili ezingama-34 kunye nemifula. I-Riphabhlikhi yeeMarshall Islands ikwiCentral Pacific Ocean. Malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-3 200 kumazantsi-ntshona eHawaii kunye neekhilomitha ezingama-2 100 kumzantsi-mpuma weGuam, iziqithi zamazwe aseMedronesia aseNtshona zisentshona, kwaye iKiribati yenye yeziqithi ezisemazantsi. Yenziwe ngaphezulu kwe-1,200 yeziqithi ezikhulu nezincinci kunye nemifula, isasazwe ngaphezulu kwendawo yolwandle engaphezulu kwezigidi ezibini zeekhilomitha, isenza amaqela eziqithi ezimilise amatyathanga amabini asuka emantla ntshona aye emzantsi mpuma. Ngasempuma kuneziQithi zeLatak, kwaye entshona kuneziQithi zeLaric. Kukho iziqithi eziphambili ezingama-34. Iflegi yesizwe: Yixande kunye nomyinge wobude kububanzi be-19: 10. Iflegi yomhlaba iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwaye imicu emibini iya ikhula ngokuthe ngcembe ukusuka kwikona esezantsi ekhohlo iye ngasekunene.Ingxenye ephezulu yeorenji kwaye esezantsi imhlophe; kukho ilanga elimhlophe kwikona ephezulu yasekhohlo yeflegi, ikhupha imitha engama-24 yokukhanya. Umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ufuzisela uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, imivalo emibini ebomvu kunye neorenji ibonisa ukuba ilizwe lenziwe ngamatyathanga amabini eziqithi; Ilanga likhupha imitha engama-24, efuzisela iindawo zikamasipala ezingama-24 zelizwe. Kwi-1788, umphathi we-Bhritane u-John Marshall wafumanisa eli chwebakazi, kwaye ukusukela ngoko eli chwebakazi labizwa ngokuba zii-Marshall Islands. Iziqithi zeMarshall zahluthwa ngokulandelelana yiSpain, Jamani ne-United States. Emva kweMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi, yanikezelwa e-United States njengetrasti yesicwangciso-qhinga seZizwe eziManyeneyo ngo-1947, yaza yatshintshwa ukusuka kulawulo lomkhosi wamanzi wase-United States yaya kulawulo lwaseburhulumenteni ngo-1951. Ngomhla woku-1 kaMeyi 1979, uMgaqo-siseko weMarshall Islands waqala ukusebenza, wamisela urhulumente womgaqo-siseko. Ngo-Okthobha u-1986, u-Ma kunye ne-United States batyikitya "isiVumelwano soMbutho waSimahla." IRiphabhlikhi yaseMarshall yasekwa ngo-Novemba 1986. Nge-22 kaDisemba ngo-1990, iBhunga lezoKhuseleko leZizwe eziManyeneyo lapasisa isigqibo sokuphelisa isivumelwano sokuthenjwa kwezinye zePacific Trust Territories, sithathe isigqibo sokuphelisa ngokusesikweni ukuthembana kweRiphabhlikhi yeeMarshall Islands. NgoSeptemba 1991, iiMarshall Islands zajoyina iZizwe eziManyeneyo. Abemi ngama-58,000 (1997). Abemi ikakhulu baluhlanga lwaseMicronesia, kwaye uninzi lwabo luhlala kwiziqithi zaseMajuro naseKwajalein. Bahlulwe baba ngamaqela asi-9 ngolwimi. Uninzi lwabahlali ngamaKatolika. IsiMarshalle lulwimi olusemthethweni, kwaye kusetyenziswa isiNgesi. IRiphabhlikhi yaseMarshall Islands inesiseko esihle sokuhamba ngenqwelomoya, kunye neenqwelomoya ezimbini zamanye amazwe kunye neenqwelo moya ze28 eziqhutywa yi-AMI kunye neA Continental Airlines. Iindlela ezikhoyo zamanye amazwe, ezidibanisa iHawaii entshona, iFiji, iAustralia, iNew Zealand emazantsi, kunye ne-East Street ukuya eSaipan, eGuam naseTokyo eMzantsi Pasifiki. Ukongeza, kukho inkqubo ekhethekileyo yokuhambisa ukutya kwaselwandle eHawaii naseTokyo. IMarshall Islands ikwanazo neetheminali zamanzi anzulu ezili-12, ezinokuthwala iinqanawa ezinkulu zeoyile zamazwe aphesheya kunye nemithwalo yemithwalo.Amancedo akhoyo anokusetyenziswa njengeetheminali zorhwebo ukothula izikhongozeli kunye nemithwalo eninzi. Iindlela ezi-6 eziqhelekileyo zifikelela eHawaii, eTokyo, eSan Francisco, eFiji, e-Australia, eNew Zealand nakweminye imimandla. |