Iziqhingi zaseMarshall Imininingwane Eyisisekelo
| Isikhathi sendawo | Isikhathi sakho |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Izoni yesikhathi yasendaweni | Umehluko wendawo |
| UTC/GMT +12 ihora |
| ububanzi / ubude |
|---|
| 10°6'13"N / 168°43'42"E |
| ukufaka ikhodi kwe-iso |
| MH / MHL |
| imali |
| American Samoa (USD) |
| Ulimi |
| Marshallese (official) 98.2% other languages 1.8% (1999 census) |
| ugesi |
 Uhlobo izinaliti ezimbili zaseNyakatho Melika-Japan Thayipha b US 3-pin |
| ifulegi lesizwe |
|---|
 |
| inhlokodolobha |
| Majuro |
| uhlu lwamabhange |
| Iziqhingi zaseMarshall uhlu lwamabhange |
| inani labantu |
| 65,859 |
| indawo |
| 181 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 193,000,000 |
| ifoni |
| 4,400 |
| Umakhalekhukhwini |
| 3,800 |
| Inani labasingathi be-Intanethi |
| 3 |
| Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi |
| 2,200 |
Iziqhingi zaseMarshall isingeniso
|
Iziqhingi iMarshall Islands ziseCentral Pacific Ocean, ezihlanganisa indawo engamakhilomitha-skwele ayi-181. Itholakala cishe emakhilomitheni angama-3 200 eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeHawaii namakhilomitha angama-2 100 eningizimu-mpumalanga yeGuam. Ngasentshonalanga yiFederated States of Micronesia, futhi eningizimu kuneKiribati, esinye isiqhingi. Yakhiwe ngaphezu kweziqhingi ezinkulu nezincane ezingama-1,200 nemifula, isatshalaliswa endaweni yolwandle engaphezu kwamakhilomitha-skwele ayizigidi ezi-2, yakha amaqembu amabili ayiziqhingi amise okochungechunge ngasenyakatho ntshonalanga-ntshonalanga, nesiQhingi saseLatak empumalanga naseziQhingini zaseLalique entshonalanga. , Kuneziqhingi eziyinhloko ezingama-34 nemifula. IRiphabhulikhi YaseMarshall Islands itholakala eCentral Pacific Ocean. Cishe amakhilomitha angama-3 200 eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeHawaii namakhilomitha angama-2 100 eningizimu-mpumalanga yeGuam, iziqhingi zase-Federated States of Micronesia zisentshonalanga, kanti iKiribati ingesinye isiqhingi esiseningizimu. Yakhiwe ngaphezu kweziqhingi ezinkulu nezincane ezingama-1,200 kanye nemifula, esatshalaliswa endaweni yolwandle engaphezu kwamakhilomitha-skwele ayizigidi ezimbili, akha amaqembu eziqhingi ezimise okochungechunge aqala enyakatho-ntshonalanga aye eningizimu-mpumalanga. Ngasempumalanga kuneziQhingi zeLatak, kanti entshonalanga kuneziQhingi zeLaric. Kuneziqhingi eziyinhloko ezingama-34. Ifulegi likazwelonke: Lingunxande elinesilinganiso sobude nobubanzi buka-19: 10. Umhlabathi wefulegi uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, imicu emibili enwebeka kancane kancane inwebeka isuka ekhoneni elingezansi kwesobunxele iye kwesokudla phezulu.Ingxenye engenhla iwolintshi kanti engezansi imhlophe; kunelanga elimhlophe ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesobunxele lefulegi, likhipha imisebe yokukhanya engama-24. Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kufanekisela uLwandlekazi iPacific, imigoqo emibili ebomvu newolintshi ikhombisa ukuthi izwe lakhiwe ngamaketanga amabili eziqhingi; ilanga likhipha imisebe engama-24, ekhombisa izindawo zomasipala ezingama-24. Ngo-1788, ukaputeni waseBrithani uJohn Marshall wathola lesi siqhingi, futhi kusukela lapho lesi siqhingi sabizwa ngeMarshall Islands. IMarshall Islands yathathwa ngokulandelana yiSpain, iJalimane ne-United States. Ngemuva kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili, yanikezwa i-United States njenge-trusteehip yamasu we-United Nations ngo-1947, futhi yashintshwa isuka ekuphathweni kwe-United States Navy yaya ekuphathweni kombuso ngo-1951. NgoMeyi 1, 1979, kwaqala ukusebenza uMthethosisekelo waseMarshall Islands, wamisa uhulumeni womthethosisekelo. Ngo-Okthoba 1986, uMa ne-United States basayina "Isivumelwano Sokuhlanganyela Samahhala." IMarshall Republic yasungulwa ngoNovemba 1986. NgoDisemba 22, 1990, uMkhandlu Wezokuphepha WeZizwe Ezihlangene waphasisa isinqumo sokunqamula isivumelwano sokuthenjwa kwamanye amaPacific Trust Territories, futhi wanquma ukuqeda ngokusemthethweni ukwethenjwa kweRiphabhuliki yaseMarshall Islands. NgoSepthemba 1991, iMarshall Islands yajoyina iZizwe Ezihlangene. Abantu bangu-58,000 (1997). Izakhamizi ikakhulukazi zingabantu bohlanga lwaseMicronesia, iningi labo elihlala eziqhingini zaseMajuro naseKwajalein. Bahlukaniswe ngamaqembu ezi-9 ngolimi. Iningi lezakhamizi zingamaKatolika. IsiMarshallese ulimi olusemthethweni, isiNgisi esivamile. IRiphabhlikhi yaseMarshall Islands inesisekelo esihle kakhulu sezindiza, inezikhumulo ezimbili zamazwe omhlaba kanye nezindiza ezingama-28 eziqhutshwa yi-AMI ne-Continental Airlines. Imizila ekhona yamazwe omhlaba, exhuma eHawaii entshonalanga, eFiji, e-Australia, eNew Zealand eningizimu, naku-East Street kuya eSaipan, eGuam naseTokyo eSouth Pacific. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunohlelo olukhethekile lwemishini yokuthutha ukuletha ukudla kwasolwandle eHawaii naseTokyo. IMarshall Islands nayo inezindawo ezingama-12 zamanzi ajulile, ezingathwala amathangi amakhulu kawoyela kanye nemithwalo yempahla emikhulu.Izikhungo esezikhona zingasetshenziswa njengezindawo zokuhweba zokwehlisa iziqukathi nempahla eningi. Imizila ejwayelekile eyisithupha ifinyelela eHawaii, Tokyo, San Francisco, Fiji, Australia, New Zealand nakwezinye izifunda. |