Nikaraguwa Ruzivo rwekutanga
| Nguva yemunharaunda | Nguva yako |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Yenguva yenguva | Nguva zone musiyano |
| UTC/GMT -6 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 12°52'0"N / 85°12'51"W |
| iso encoding |
| NI / NIC |
| mari |
| Cordoba (NIO) |
| Mutauro |
| Spanish (official) 95.3% Miskito 2.2% Mestizo of the Caribbean coast 2% other 0.5% |
| magetsi |
 Mhando North America-Japan 2 tsono |
| mureza wenyika |
|---|
 |
| guta guru |
| Managua |
| mazita emabhangi |
| Nikaraguwa mazita emabhangi |
| huwandu hwevanhu |
| 5,995,928 |
| nzvimbo |
| 129,494 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 11,260,000,000 |
| runhare |
| 320,000 |
| Nharembozha |
| 5,346,000 |
| Nhamba yeInternet inomiririra |
| 296,068 |
| Nhamba yevashandisi veInternet |
| 199,800 |
Nikaraguwa sumo
|
Vanhu vekutanga vemuNicaragua vaive maIndia uye vazhinji vevagari vaitenda muchiKaturike.Guta guru raive Managua.Rurimi rwepamutemo rwakave chiSpanish.Sumo, Miskito neChirungu zvaitaurwawo pamhenderekedzo yeAtlantic. Nicaragua ine nzvimbo yemakiromita makiromita 121 400 uye iri pakati peCentral America, ichiganhurana neHonduras kuchamhembe, Costa Rica kumaodzanyemba, Gungwa reCaribbean kumabvazuva, uye Pacific Ocean kumadokero.Lake Nicaragua inovhara nzvimbo yemakiromita makiromita 8,029 uye ndiro dziva hombe muCentral America. Nyika Mbiri Nicaragua, izita rakazara reRepublic of Nicaragua, iri munzvimbo yepakati peCentral America, ine nzvimbo inosvika 121,400 mativi emakiromita, ichipfuura Honduras kuchamhembe, Costa Rica kumaodzanyemba, Gungwa reCaribbean kumabvazuva, uye Gungwa reCaribbean kumadokero. Gungwa rePacific. Nyanza Nicaragua inovhara nzvimbo yemakiromita masere makiromita zviuru makumi masere nemakumi maviri nepfumbamwe uye ndiro dziva hombe muCentral America. Vagari vekutanga vaive maIndia. Columbus akaenda nechikepe pano muna 1502. Yakava koloni yeSpain muna 1524. Kuzvimiririra kwakaziviswa munaGunyana 15, 1821. Vakatora chikamu muMexico Humambo kubva muna 1822 kusvika muna 1823. Akajoinha iyo Central American Federation kubva muna 1823 kusvika 1838. Nicaragua yakatanga republic muna 1839. Mureza wenyika: Iyo yakatenderera, chiyero chehurefu kusvika paupamhi chingangoita 5: 3. Kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi, inoumbwa nematombo akaenzana akaturikidzana ebhuruu, chena, uye ebhuruu, ine chiratidzo chenyika chakapendwa pakati. Ruvara rwemureza runobva mureza weyaimbova Central American Federation.Mativi ekumusoro neepasi ane bhuruu uye epakati akachena, izvo zvinoratidzawo nzvimbo yenyika iyi pakati pePacific neCaribbean. Huwandu hwevanhu hwasvika 4.6 mamirioni (1997). Indo -European marudzi akasanganiswa ane 69%, vachena vaiita 17%, vatema vakaita 9%, uye maIndia vakaita 5%. Mutauro unonyanya kushandiswa chiSpanish, uye Sumo, Miskito uye Chirungu zvakare zvinotaurwa pamhenderekedzo yeAtlantic. Vazhinji vagari vanotenda muchiKaturike. Nicaragua inyika yekurima, ichinyanya kuburitsa donje, kofi, nzimbe uye mabhanana. Tumira kunze kofi, zvigadzirwa zvehove, nyama, shuga nemabhanana; kupinza zvigadzirwa, zvigadzirwa zvakapetwa, zvinhu zvevatengi, zvinhu zvikuru nemafuta. Hupfumi hwakanyanya kuvimba nerubatsiro rwekunze. Zvekurima nekuchengeta zvipfuyo ndiwo musimboti wekutambira mari kunze kwenyika. Iyo yekurima goho kukosha inosvika nezve 22% yeGDP, uye vevashandi veindasitiri vanenge 460,000. Iyo nzvimbo inorimika ivhu ingangoita mamirioni makumi mana mahekita, uye ma870,000 mahekita akarimwa. Zvirimwa zvikuru donje, kofi, nzimbe, mabhanana, chibage, mupunga, mhunga zvichingodaro. Nerutsigiro rwakasimba rwehurumende, chikamu chekurima chichaona kukura kukuru munguva pfupi iri kutevera. Nheyo yeindasitiri haina kusimba. Iko kukosha kwekuburitsa kwekugadzira nekuvaka maakaundi angangoita makumi maviri kubva muzana eGDP, uye huwandu hwevanhu vanoshandira vanosvika 15% yehupfumi hwevanhu. Chikamu cheindasitiri chiri kukura zvishoma nezvishoma. Kune vangangoita mazana mana ezviuru zvevashandi mumaindasitiri ebasa akasiyana siyana senge zvekutengeserana, zvifambiso, inishuwarenzi, mvura nemagetsi, achiverengera nezve 36% yehuwandu hwevanhu vakazvimirira mune zvehupfumi. Iko goho kukosha kweiyo indasitiri yebasa inoverengera ingangoita 34.7% yeGDP. |