Ku Niger Zambiri
Nthawi yakwanuko | Nthawi yanu |
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|
|
Nthawi yayitali | Kusiyana kwa nthawi |
UTC/GMT +1 ola |
latitude / kutalika |
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17°36'39"N / 8°4'51"E |
kusindikiza kwa iso |
NE / NER |
ndalama |
Franc (XOF) |
Chilankhulo |
French (official) Hausa Djerma |
magetsi |
Mtundu singano North America-Japan 2 Lembani b US 3-pini Type c European 2-pini Lembani pulagi yakale yaku Britain |
mbendera yadziko |
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likulu |
Niamey, PA |
mndandanda wamabanki |
Ku Niger mndandanda wamabanki |
anthu |
15,878,271 |
dera |
1,267,000 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
7,304,000,000 |
foni |
100,500 |
Foni yam'manja |
5,400,000 |
Chiwerengero cha omwe amakhala ndi intaneti |
454 |
Chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti |
115,900 |
Ku Niger mawu oyamba
Niger ndi amodzi mwamayiko otentha kwambiri padziko lapansi, okhala ndi dera lalikulu makilomita 1.267 miliyoni.Ili pakatikati ndi kumadzulo kwa Africa. Ndi dziko lopanda malire kumalire akumwera kwa chipululu cha Sahara. Limadutsa Algeria ndi Libya kumpoto, Nigeria ndi Benin kumwera, ndi Mali ndi Burki kumadzulo. Nafaso ili pafupi ndi Chad kummawa. Ambiri mwa dzikolo ndi a m'chipululu cha Sahara, malowa ndi okwera kumpoto komanso otsika kumwera. Nyanja ya Chad Chad kumwera chakum'mawa ndi Niger Basin kumwera chakumadzulo kuli malo otsika komanso otsetsereka, ndipo ndi madera olima; gawo lapakati ndi malo osamukasamuka okhala ndi mapiri ambiri; kumpoto chakum'mawa ndi dera lachipululu, lokhalamo 60% ya dera ladziko. Niger, dzina lonse la Republic of Niger, lili pakatikati ndi kumadzulo kwa Africa ndipo ndi dziko lopanda malire kumalire akumwera kwa chipululu cha Sahara. Imadutsa Algeria ndi Libya kumpoto, Nigeria ndi Benin kumwera, Mali ndi Burkina Faso kumadzulo, ndi Chad kummawa. Ambiri mwa dzikolo ndi a m'chipululu cha Sahara, malowa ndiokwera kumpoto komanso kumwera chakumwera. Nyanja ya Chad Chad kumwera chakum'mawa ndi Niger Basin kumwera chakumadzulo zonse ndizotsika komanso zosalala, ndipo ndi madera aulimi; gawo lapakati ndi mapiri, 500-1000 mita pamwamba pa nyanja, ndipo ndi malo osamukasamuka; kumpoto chakum'mawa ndi dera lachipululu, lowerengera 60% ya dzikolo. Phiri la Greyburn lili mamita 1997 pamwamba pa nyanja, malo okwera kwambiri mdzikolo. Mtsinje wa Niger ndi wautali pafupifupi makilomita 550 ku Nigeria. Ndi amodzi mwamayiko otentha kwambiri padziko lapansi. Kumpoto kuli nyengo yachipululu yotentha, ndipo kum'mwera kumakhala kotentha. Sipanakhalepo mafumu ogwirizana m'mbiri ya Niger. M'zaka za m'ma 7-16, kumpoto chakumadzulo anali mu Ufumu wa Songhai; mzaka za 8-18, kum'mawa kunali kwa Ufumu wa Bornu; kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 18, anthu a Pall adakhazikitsa Pall Empire pakati. Lidakhala gawo la French West Africa mu 1904. Inakhala koloni yaku France ku 1922. Mu 1957, adapatsidwa mwayi wodziyimira pawokha. Mu Disembala 1958, idakhala dziko lodziyimira palokha mu "French Community", lotchedwa Republic of Niger. Adachoka ku "French Community" mu Julayi 1960 ndipo adalengeza ufulu wake pa Ogasiti 3 chaka chomwecho. Mbendera yadziko: Ndi yaying'ono, yamtundu kutalika mpaka m'lifupi ndi pafupifupi 6: 5. Kuyambira pamwamba mpaka pansi, amapangidwa ndimakona atatu ofanana ndi ofananira a lalanje, oyera, ndi obiriwira, okhala ndi gudumu lalanje pakati pa gawo loyera. Orange imayimira chipululu; zoyera zimaimira chiyero; chobiriwira chikuyimira dziko lokongola komanso lolemera, komanso chikuyimira ubale ndi chiyembekezo. Gudumu lozungulira likuyimira dzuwa komanso likuyimira chikhumbo cha anthu aku Niger kudzipereka kuti ateteze mphamvu zawo. Chiwerengero cha anthu ndi 11.4 miliyoni (2002). Chilankhulo chachikulu ndi Chifalansa. Fuko lililonse lili ndi chilankhulo chake, ndipo Chihausa chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ambiri mdzikolo. Anthu 88% amakhulupirira Chisilamu, 11.7% amakhulupirira zipembedzo zoyambirira, ndipo ena onse amakhulupirira Chikhristu. |