U Rwanda Zambiri
Nthawi yakwanuko | Nthawi yanu |
---|---|
|
|
Nthawi yayitali | Kusiyana kwa nthawi |
UTC/GMT +2 ola |
latitude / kutalika |
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1°56'49"S / 29°52'35"E |
kusindikiza kwa iso |
RW / RWA |
ndalama |
Franc (RWF) |
Chilankhulo |
Kinyarwanda only (official universal Bantu vernacular) 93.2% Kinyarwanda and other language(s) 6.2% French (official) and other language(s) 0.1% English (official) and other language(s) 0.1% Swahili (or Kiswahili used in commercial centers) 0.02% o |
magetsi |
Type c European 2-pini |
mbendera yadziko |
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likulu |
Kigali |
mndandanda wamabanki |
U Rwanda mndandanda wamabanki |
anthu |
11,055,976 |
dera |
26,338 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
7,700,000,000 |
foni |
44,400 |
Foni yam'manja |
5,690,000 |
Chiwerengero cha omwe amakhala ndi intaneti |
1,447 |
Chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti |
450,000 |
U Rwanda mawu oyamba
Rwanda ndi dziko lopanda malire lomwe lili kum'mwera kwa equator pakati ndi kum'mawa kwa Africa, lomwe lili ndi makilomita 26,338. Imadutsa Tanzania kummawa, Burundi kumwera, Zaire kumadzulo ndi kumpoto chakumadzulo, ndi Uganda kumpoto. Gawoli ndi lamapiri ndipo lili ndi dzina la "dziko la mapiri chikwi". Madera ambiri ali ndi nyengo yotentha yam'mapiri otentha komanso nyengo yam'malo otentha, omwe ndi ofatsa komanso ozizira. Ku Rwanda kuli nyengo yotentha yaudzu, yokhala ndi mchere monga malata, tungsten, niobium, ndi tantalum.Mnkhalango ndi pafupifupi 21% yamalo mdzikolo. Rwanda, dzina lonse la Republic of Rwanda, ndi dziko lopanda malire lomwe lili kum'mwera kwa equator pakati ndi kum'mawa kwa Africa. Imadutsa Kongo (Kinshasa) kumadzulo ndi kumpoto chakumadzulo, Uganda kumpoto, Tanzania kummawa, ndi Burundi kumwera. Pali mapiri ndi mapiri ambiri m'chigawochi, ndipo amadziwika kuti "dziko la mapiri chikwi". Madera ambiri ali ndi nyengo yotentha yam'mapiri otentha komanso nyengo yam'malo otentha, omwe ndi ofatsa komanso ozizira. Anthu achi Tutsi adakhazikitsa ufumu wamphamvu ku Rwanda mzaka za 16th. Chiyambire pakati pa zaka za zana la 19, asitikali aku Britain, Germany, ndi Belgian adalowererana. Mu 1890 idakhala malo otetezedwa a "Germany East Africa". Wogwidwa ndi Belgium mu 1916. Malinga ndi Mgwirizano wa Mtendere wa Versailles mu 1922, League of Nations "idapereka" Lu ku Belgium kuti ilamulire ndikukhala mbali ya Belgian Luanda-Ulundi. Mu 1946 idakhala trastihip ya UN. Imalamulidwabe ndi Belgium. Mu 1960, Belgium idavomereza "kudziyimira pawokha" ku Lu. Kudziyimira pawokha kudalengezedwa pa Julayi 1, 1962, ndipo dzikolo lidatchedwa Republic of Rwanda. Chiwerengero cha anthu ndi 8,128.53 miliyoni (Ogasiti 2002). Ziyankhulo zovomerezeka ndi Rwanda ndi Chingerezi. Anthu 45% amakhulupirira Chikatolika, 44% amakhulupirira zipembedzo zoyambirira, 10% amakhulupirira Chikhristu cha Chiprotestanti, ndipo 1% amakhulupirira Chisilamu. Rwanda ndi dziko lobwerera m'mbuyo laulimi ndi ziweto, ndipo lasankhidwa ndi United Nations ngati amodzi mwamayiko otukuka kwambiri padziko lapansi. Kuchuluka kwaulimi ndi ziweto kumawerengera 92% ya anthu mdziko lonse. Mu 2004, kukula kwachuma ku Rwanda kudachepa chifukwa chakukwera kwamitengo yamafuta yapadziko lonse komanso chilala chachikulu m'malo ena mdzikolo. Boma la Rwanda latenga njira zingapo zolimbikitsira mwamphamvu zomangamanga, kukopa mgwirizano wamkati ndi akunja, komanso kukopa ndalama, ndipo chuma cha macro chakhalabe chokhazikika. |