Rwanda Ruzivo rwekutanga
Nguva yemunharaunda | Nguva yako |
---|---|
|
|
Yenguva yenguva | Nguva zone musiyano |
UTC/GMT +2 awa |
latitude / longitude |
---|
1°56'49"S / 29°52'35"E |
iso encoding |
RW / RWA |
mari |
Franc (RWF) |
Mutauro |
Kinyarwanda only (official universal Bantu vernacular) 93.2% Kinyarwanda and other language(s) 6.2% French (official) and other language(s) 0.1% English (official) and other language(s) 0.1% Swahili (or Kiswahili used in commercial centers) 0.02% o |
magetsi |
![]() ![]() |
mureza wenyika |
---|
![]() |
guta guru |
Kigali |
mazita emabhangi |
Rwanda mazita emabhangi |
huwandu hwevanhu |
11,055,976 |
nzvimbo |
26,338 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
7,700,000,000 |
runhare |
44,400 |
Nharembozha |
5,690,000 |
Nhamba yeInternet inomiririra |
1,447 |
Nhamba yevashandisi veInternet |
450,000 |
Rwanda sumo
Rwanda inyika yakakomberedzwa iri kumaodzanyemba kwequator pakati nepakati kumabvazuva kweAfrica, inovhara nzvimbo yemakiromita 26,338. Inoganhura Tanzania kumabvazuva, Burundi kumaodzanyemba, Zaire kumadokero nekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero, uye Uganda kuchamhembe. Iyo nharaunda ine makomo uye ine zita rekuti "nyika yezvikomo zvine chiuru". Nzvimbo zhinji dzine mamiriro ekunze ekunze anopisa uye mamiriro ekunze anotonhora ehuswa, ayo akapfava uye anotonhorera. Rwanda ine mamiriro ekunze anotonhora ehuswa, aine zvicherwa zvakaita setini, tungsten, niobium, uye tantalum.Masango anoita chikamu che21% yenzvimbo yenyika. Rwanda, izere zita reRepublic of Rwanda, inyika yakakomberedzwa iri kumaodzanyemba kwequator pakati nepakati kumabvazuva kweAfrica. Inogumira Congo (Kinshasa) kumadokero nekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero, Uganda kuchamhembe, Tanzania kumabvazuva, neBurundi kumaodzanyemba. Kune makomo mazhinji nemapani munzvimbo dzese, uye inozivikanwa se "nyika yezvikomo zvine chiuru". Nzvimbo zhinji dzine mamiriro ekunze ekunze anopisa uye mamiriro ekunze anotonhora ehuswa, ayo akapfava uye anotonhorera. VaTutsi vakagadza humambo hwehumambo muRwanda muzana ramakore rechi16. Kubva pakati pezana ramakore rechi19, mauto eBritish, eGerman neBelgium akapinda nechisimba mushure meumwe. Muna 1890 yakava nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa ye "German East Africa". Inotorwa neBelgium muna 1916. Muna 1922, sekureva kweVersailles Peace Chibvumirano, Chinzwano chaMarudzi "chakapa" Lu kutonga kweBelgian ndokuva chikamu cheBelgian Luanda-Ulundi. Muna 1946 yakava trusteeship yeUN. Ndichiri kutongwa neBelgium. Muna 1960, Belarus yakabvuma "kuzvitonga". Kuzvitonga kwakaziviswa muna Chikunguru 1, 1962, uye nyika yakanzi Republic of Rwanda. Huwandu hwevanhu hwasvika mamiriyoni 8,128.53 (Nyamavhuvhu 2002). Mitauro yepamutemo ndeyeRwanda neChirungu. 45% yevagari vanotenda muchiKatorike, 44% vanotenda muzvitendero zvepakutanga, 10% vanotenda muchiPurotesitendi chiKristu, uye 1% vanotenda muchiIslam. Rwanda inyika inodzokera kumashure yezvekurima uye yekuchengeta zvipfuyo, uye yakasarudzwa neUnited Nations seimwe yenyika dzisina kusimukira pasi rose. Iyo yekurima uye yekuchengeta zvipfuyo huwandu inosvika 92% yehuwandu hwenyika. Muna 2004, kukura kwehupfumi muRwanda kwakadzikira nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemitengo yemafuta epasi rose uye kusanaya kwakanyanya munzvimbo dzenyika. Hurumende yeRwanda yatora nhevedzano yezviyero zvekusimbisa zvine simba kuvaka kwezvivakwa, kukwezva kudyidzana kwemukati nekunze, uye kukwezva kudyara, uye hupfumi hwese hwakachengetedza kushanda kwakadzikama. |