El Salvador Zambiri
| Nthawi yakwanuko | Nthawi yanu |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Nthawi yayitali | Kusiyana kwa nthawi |
| UTC/GMT -6 ola |
| latitude / kutalika |
|---|
| 13°47'48"N / 88°54'37"W |
| kusindikiza kwa iso |
| SV / SLV |
| ndalama |
| Ndalama (USD) |
| Chilankhulo |
| Spanish (official) Nahua (among some Amerindians) |
| magetsi |
 Mtundu singano North America-Japan 2 Lembani b US 3-pini |
| mbendera yadziko |
|---|
 |
| likulu |
| San Salvador |
| mndandanda wamabanki |
| El Salvador mndandanda wamabanki |
| anthu |
| 6,052,064 |
| dera |
| 21,040 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 24,670,000,000 |
| foni |
| 1,060,000 |
| Foni yam'manja |
| 8,650,000 |
| Chiwerengero cha omwe amakhala ndi intaneti |
| 24,070 |
| Chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti |
| 746,000 |
El Salvador mawu oyamba
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El Salvador ndi dziko laling'ono kwambiri komanso lokhala ndi anthu ambiri ku Central America lomwe lili ndi dera lalikulu makilomita 20,720. Ili kumpoto kwa Central America, malire ndi Honduras kum'mawa ndi kumpoto, Pacific Ocean kumwera, ndi Guatemala kumadzulo ndi kumpoto chakumadzulo. Maderawa amalamulidwa ndi mapiri ndi mapiri, ndi mapiri ambiri. Phiri laphalaphala la Santa Ana ndiye phiri lalitali kwambiri mdziko muno lomwe lili pamtunda wamamita 2,385 pamwamba pa nyanja, ndi Lempa Valley kumpoto ndi chigwa chochepa cha gombe chakumwera. Nyengo ya Savanna. Madyerero amcherewa amaphatikizapo miyala yamiyala, gypsum, golide, siliva, ndi zina zambiri. El Salvador, dzina lonse la Republic of El Salvador, ili ndi gawo lalikulu ma kilomita 20,720 ndipo lili kumpoto kwa Central America. Imadutsa Honduras kum'mawa ndi kumpoto, Guatemala kumadzulo ndi Pacific Ocean kumwera. Mphepete mwa nyanja ndi makilomita 256 kutalika. Zomwe zili pakatikati pa lamba laphalaphala ku Central America, zivomezi zimachitika pafupipafupi, motero zimadziwika kuti dziko lamapiri ophulika. Mapiri a Peck-Metapan m'chigawo cha Alote-Garonne kumpoto ndi malire achilengedwe pakati pa Sa ndi Hong. Dera lakumwera kwa gombe ndi chigwa chachitali komanso chopapatiza chophatikizira makilomita 15-20, ndikutsatiridwa ndi mankhwala amkati ofanana ndi gombe. M'mapiri a Dillera, Phiri la Santa Ana lili pamtunda wa mamita 2381 pamwamba pa nyanja, phiri lalitali kwambiri mdzikolo. Phiri laphalaphala la Isarco lomwe lili m'mbali mwa nyanja ya Pacific limadziwika kuti ndi nyumba yopangira magetsi ku Pacific Ocean. Gombe lapakati ndi likulu lazandale komanso zachuma ku El Salvador. Mtsinje wa Lumpa ndi mtsinje wokhawo wodutsa, wodutsa m'derali pafupifupi makilomita 260, ndikupanga Lumpa Valley kumpoto. Nyanja zambiri ndi nyanja zophulika. Zomwe zili m'malo otentha, chifukwa cha malo ovuta, pali kusiyana koonekeratu nyengo yamtunduwu. Nyengo za m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi madera otentha ndi achinyezi, ndipo nyengo zamapiri ndizabwino. Poyambirira panali nyumba ya Amwenye Amayi. Inakhala koloni yaku Spain ku 1524. Kudziyimira pawokha kudalengezedwa pa Seputembara 15, 1821. Pambuyo pake idakhala gawo la Ufumu waku Mexico. Ufumuwo udagwa mu 1823, ndipo El Salvador adalowa nawo Central American Federation. Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Confederation mu 1838, Republic idalengezedwa pa February 18, 1841. Mbendera yadziko: Ndi kachulukidwe kopingasa kokhala ndi kutalika kwa kutalika mpaka 9: 5. Kuyambira pamwamba mpaka pansi, imapangidwa ndikulumikiza ma rectangles atatu ofananira a buluu, yoyera ndi yamtambo, ndi chizindikiro cha dziko chojambulidwa pakatikati pa gawo loyera. Chifukwa El Salvador anali membala wa omwe kale anali Central American Federation, mbendera yake ndiyofanana ndi yomwe kale inali Central American Federation. Buluu amaimira thambo lamtambo ndi nyanja, ndipo zoyera zimaimira mtendere. El Salvador ili ndi anthu 6.1 miliyoni (akuyerekezedwa mu 1998), omwe 89% ndi Indo-European, 10% ndi Amwenye, ndipo 1% ndi azungu. Chisipanishi ndicho chilankhulo chovomerezeka. Ambiri mwa anthu okhalamo amakhulupirira Chikatolika. El Salvador imayang'aniridwa ndi ulimi ndipo ili ndi mafakitale ochepa. Khofi ndiye chipilala chachikulu cha chuma cha ku Salvador komanso chimapereka ndalama zakunja. El Salvador ili ndi mafuta, golide, siliva, mkuwa, chitsulo, ndi zina zambiri, ndipo imakhalanso ndi mphamvu zamafuta ndi madzi. Dera la nkhalango limakhala pafupifupi 13.4% yamalo amtunduwu. Ulimi ndiwo msana wachuma chadziko, makamaka kulima khofi, thonje ndi mbewu zina zopezera ndalama. 80% ya zinthu zaulimi ndizogulitsa kunja, zowerengera pafupifupi 80% yazopeza zonse zakunja. Malo olimapo ndi mahekitala 2.104 miliyoni. Gawo lalikulu la mafakitale limaphatikizapo kukonza chakudya, nsalu, zovala, ndudu, kuyenga mafuta ndi msonkhano wamagalimoto. El Salvador ili ndi malo osangalatsa, ndi mapiri, mapiri, nyanja zamchere ndi Pacific Bath monga malo oyendera alendo. Mayendedwe makamaka mseu. Utali wonse wa mseu ndi makilomita 12,164, pomwe Pan-American Expressway ndi makilomita 306. Madoko akuluakulu oyendera madzi ndi Akahutra ndi La Libertad. Yoyambayi ndi amodzi mwamadoko ofunikira ku Central America, ndipo matani 2.5 miliyoni amapitilira pachaka. Pali Ilopango International Airport kufupi ndi likulu, ndimayendedwe apadziko lonse opita kumizinda ya Central America, Mexico City, Miami ndi Los Angeles. El Salvador makamaka imagulitsa kunja khofi, thonje, shuga, ndi zina zambiri, komanso amagulitsa katundu, mafuta ndi mafuta. Omwe amagulitsa nawo kwambiri ndi United States, Guatemala ndi Germany. |