Malaysia ili ndi malo okwana makilomita 330,000. Ili ku Southeast Asia, pakati pa Pacific ndi Indian Ocean. Gawo lonseli ligawidwa ku East Malaysia ndi West Malaysia ndi South China Sea. West Malaysia ndi dera la Malayan, lomwe lili kumwera chakumwera kwa Malay Peninsula, kumalire ndi Thailand kumpoto, Strait of Malacca kumadzulo, ndi South China Sea kum'mawa. East Malaysia ndi dzina loti Sarawak ndi Sabah, lomwe lili kumpoto kwa Kalimantan. . Mphepete mwa nyanja ndi makilomita 4192 kutalika. Nyengo yam'madera otentha. Kutentha kwapakati pachaka kumadera akumapiri ndi 22 ℃ -28 ℃, ndipo zigwa za m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi 25 ℃ -30 ℃.

Dzikoli lagawidwa m'maiko 13, kuphatikiza Johor, Kedah, Kelantan, Malacca, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Penang, Perak, Perlis, Selangor, Terengganu ndi East Malaysia. Sabah, Sarawak, ndi madera ena atatu: likulu Kuala Lumpur, Labuan ndi Putra Jaya (Putra Jaya, likulu la oyang'anira boma).

Kumayambiriro kwa AD, maufumu akale monga Jitu ndi Langyaxiu adakhazikitsidwa ku Malay Peninsula. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 15, Ufumu wa Manchurian womwe udakhazikitsidwa ku Malacca udagwirizanitsa madera ambiri a Malay Peninsula ndikukhala likulu lalikulu lazamalonda ku Southeast Asia. Kuyambira zaka za zana la 16, idalandidwa ndi Portugal, Netherlands ndi United Kingdom. Inakhala koloni yaku Britain ku 1911. Sarawak ndi Sabah anali a Brunei m'mbiri, ndipo mu 1888 adakhala oteteza aku Britain. Pankhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, Malaya, Sarawak, ndi Sabah adalanda dziko la Japan. Britain idayambiranso ulamuliro wake wachikoloni nkhondo itatha. Pa Ogasiti 31, 1957, Federation of Malaya idadziyimira pawokha mkati mwa Commonwealth. Pa Seputembara 16, 1963, Federation of Malaya, Singapore, Sarawak, ndi Sabah zidalumikizana ndikupanga Malaysia (Singapore yalengeza kuti ichoka pa Ogasiti 9, 1965).

Mbendera yadziko: Ndi rectangle yopingasa yolumikizana ndi kutalika kwake mpaka m'lifupi mwa 2: 1. Thupi lalikulu limapangidwa ndi mikwingwirima 14 yofiira ndi yoyera yopingasa yolingana mofanana. Kumanzere kumanzere kuli kansalu kakuda buluu kokhala ndi chikasu chachikaso ndi nyenyezi yachikaso yokhala ndi ngodya zakuthwa 14. Mipiringidzo 14 yofiira ndi yoyera ndi nyenyezi zoloza 14 zikuyimira mayiko 13 ndi maboma aku Malaysia. Buluu akuimira umodzi wa anthu komanso ubale pakati pa Malaysia ndi Britain Commonwealth.Mbendera yaku Britain ili ndi buluu monga maziko ake, wachikaso umaimira mtsogoleri wa dziko, ndipo kachigawo kamwezi kakuyimira chipembedzo cha boma cha Malaysia.

Chiwerengero cha anthu ku Malaysia ndi 26.26 miliyoni (pofika kumapeto kwa 2005). Mwa iwo, Amalaya ndi mbadwa zina anali ndi 66.1%, achi China anali 25.3%, ndipo Amwenye anali 7.4%. Nzika zaku Aborigine zaku Sarawak State zimayang'aniridwa ndi anthu achi Iban, ndipo m'boma la Sabah amalamulidwa ndi anthu a Kadashan. Chimalay ndi chilankhulo, Chingerezi ndi Chitchaina chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Chisilamu ndi chipembedzo chaboma, ndipo zipembedzo zina zimaphatikizapo Chibuda, Chihindu, Chikhristu, ndi zamatsenga.

Malaysia ndi yolemera zachilengedwe. Kutulutsa ndi kutumiza kunja kwa mphira, mafuta a kanjedza ndi tsabola ndi zina mwazomwe zili zapamwamba kwambiri padziko lapansi. Zaka za 1970 zisanachitike, chuma chidakhazikitsidwa ndiulimi ndipo chimadalira kutumizidwa kwa zinthu zoyambirira. Pambuyo pake, mafakitale adasinthidwa mosalekeza, ndipo zida zamagetsi, kupanga, zomangamanga ndi ntchito zidayamba mwachangu. Olemera m'nkhalango zolimba. Zaulimi zimayang'aniridwa ndi zokolola, makamaka mphira, mafuta a kanjedza, tsabola, koko ndi zipatso zam'malo otentha. Kuchuluka kwa mpunga ndi 76%. Kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1970, mafakitale adasinthidwa mosalekeza, ndipo mafakitale opanga, zomangamanga, ndi ntchito zakhala zikuyenda mwachangu. Cha m'ma 1980, chifukwa chakuchepa kwachuma kwachuma padziko lapansi, chuma chidakumana ndi zovuta. Boma litatenga njira zolimbikitsira kukula kwa ndalama zakunja ndi ndalama zaboma, chuma chayamba kuyenda bwino. Chiyambire 1987, chuma chikupitilirabe kukula mwachangu, ndipo kuchuluka kwakukula kwachuma kwapadziko lonse kwakhala kukusungidwa kupitirira 8%, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale imodzi mwamayiko omwe akutukuka aku Asia. Tourism ndi mzati wachitatu waukulu kwambiri wachuma mdzikolo, ndipo malo oyendera alendo ndi Penang, Malacca, Chilumba cha Langkawi, Tioman Island, ndi ena. Mtengo: Ringgit.

Kuala Lumpur : Kuala Lumpur (Kuala Lumpur) ndiye likulu la Malaysia ndipo ndi umodzi mwamizinda yotchuka kwambiri ku Southeast Asia. Kuala Lumpur ili pagombe lakumwera chakumadzulo kwa Malay Peninsula, 101 madigiri 41 mphindi longitude kum'mawa ndi 3 degrees 09 mphindi kumpoto. Ili ndi malo pafupifupi makilomita 244 kuphatikiza madera akumatawuni ndipo ili ndi anthu pafupifupi 1.5 miliyoni, omwe aku China komanso akunja aku China amakhala 2 / 3. Ndi mzinda waukulu kwambiri ku Malaysia. . Madera akumadzulo, kumpoto ndi kum'mawa kwa mzindawu azunguliridwa ndi mapiri ndi mapiri.Mtsinje wa Klang ndi mtsinje wake wa Emai ukakumana mumzindawu, umadutsa mu Strait of Malacca kuchokera kumwera chakumadzulo.

Kuala Lumpur ili ndi malo okongola, ndi malo ogulitsa ndi okhalamo kum'mawa kwa Mtsinje wa Klang, ndi maofesi aboma kumadzulo. Misewu ya mzindawu idakonzedwa bwino. Nyumba zachi Muslim zofananira komanso malo okhala achi China amathandizana, zomwe ndizosiyana ndi mzinda wakum'mawa. Kukoma. M'zaka za m'ma 1970 ndi 1980, nyumba zambiri zamakono zamakono zidamangidwa mumzindawu.Pa Chinatown pansi pa nyumbazi, zikwangwani zaku China zodyera zaku China zambiri ndi mahotela zimawoneka zikukwera, ndipo kununkhira kokoma kwa zakudya zaku China kumatha kuwonedwa nthawi ndi nthawi m'malo odyera. Kuala Lumpur ili m'dera lamapiri la miyala yamiyala yokhala ndi mapanga ambiri. Maenje akale amigodi omwe anasiya m'mphepete mwa mzinda wa Kuala Lumpur tsopano asungidwa ngati nyanja zodyetsera nsomba kapena malo osungira nyama. Odziwikawo ndi Batu Caves, Hot Water Cave, ndi zina zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, nyumba zodziwika bwino komanso malo owoneka bwino ndi monga Nyumba Yamalamulo, National Museum, Jilangjie Waterfall, Lakeside Park ndi National Mosque.