Marokero, iro izere zita rehumambo hweMorocco, rinofukidza nzvimbo inosvika 459,000 mativi emakiromita (kusanganisa Western Sahara). Inowanikwa kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwe Africa, kumadokero neAtlantic Ocean, yakatarisana neSpain kuyambuka Strait yeGibraltar kuchamhembe, inochengetedza iyo Atlantic Ocean nzira yekuMediterranean. Iyo nzvimbo yakaoma, ine mawere eAtlas ari pakati nepakati kuchamhembe, iyo Upper Plateau uye yaimbova Sahara Plateau kumabvazuva nekumaodzanyemba, uye chete kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwenzvimbo yemahombekombe nzvimbo yakareba, yakatetepa uye inodziya. Iyo yepamusoro soro, iyo Toubgal Mountains, iri 4165 metres pamusoro pegungwa. Rwizi Um Raibia rwizi rukuru uye rwakareba makiromita makumi mashanu nemashanu, uye Rwizi rweDraa rwizi rukuru rwepakati nepakati nekureba kwemakiromita chi150. Nzizi huru dzinosanganisira rwizi Muluya nerwizi Sebu. Chikamu chekuchamhembe chine mamiriro ekunze eMediterranean, ine mwaka unopisa uye wakaoma uye inotonhora uye ine hunyoro, ine tembiricha yepakati ye12 ° C muna Ndira uye 22-24 ° C muna Chikunguru. Kunaya kuri pamamita mazana matatu kusvika masere kusvika mazana masere. Chikamu chepakati ndechepasi pemamiriro ekunze emumakomo, ari akapfava uye ane hunyoro, uye tembiricha inosiyana nekukwirana.Pakati pagore tembiricha munzvimbo yepiedmont ingangoita 20 ° C. Kunaya kunosiyana kubva pamazana matatu kusvika mazana mana emamirimita. Kumabvazuva nekumaodzanyemba mamiriro ekunze emugwenga, iine avhareji tembiricha yegore ingangoita 20 ° C. Kunaya kwegore negore kuri pasi pe250 mm uye pasi pe100 mm kumaodzanyemba. Iko kunowanzo kuoma uye kupisa "Siroco Mhepo" muzhizha. Sezvo makomo eAtlas, ayo anofamba achipfuura nharaunda yese, akavhara kupisa kupisa kumaodzanyemba kweSahara Desert, Morocco ine mamiriro ekunze anofadza gore rese, nemaruva akasvibira nemiti, uye yakahwina mukurumbira we "nyika inotonhorera pasi pezuva rinopisa." Marokero inyika inoyevedza uye inonakidzwa nemukurumbira we "North African Garden".

Zvinoenderana nechirevo chekugadziriswa kwemapoka ehutongi akapasa munaGunyana 10, 2003, yakakamurwa kuita matunhu gumi nemanomwe, mapurovhinzi makumi mana nemapfumbamwe, gumi nemaviri emaguta ematunhu, uye manisita e1547

Marocori ibudiriro yekare ine nhoroondo refu, uye yaimbove yakasimba munhoroondo. Vagari vekutanga vanogara pano vaive maBerbers. Yaitongwa neFenikiya kubva muzana ramakore regumi nemashanu BC. Yaitongwa nehushe hweRoma kubva muzana rechipiri ramakore BC kusvika kuzana ramakore rechishanu AD, uye yaitorwa neByzantine Humambo muzana rechitanhatu. MaArabu akapinda muzana ramakore rechinomwe AD. Uye yakagadzika Humambo hweArabhiya muzana ramakore rechisere. Iyi yazvino imba yedzinza raAllawi yakavambwa muna 1660. Kubva muzana ramakore rechi15, masimba eWestern akapinda zvakateedzana. Muna Gumiguru 1904, France neSpain vakasaina chibvumirano chekukamura nharaunda yesimba muMorocco. Musi waKurume 30, 1912, yakava "nyika inodzivirira" yeFrance. Musi waNovember 27 wegore rimwe chetero, France neSpain vakasaina "Chibvumirano cheMadrid", uye nzvimbo yakatetepa kuchamhembe neIfni kumaodzanyemba yakasarudzwa senzvimbo dzekuSpain dzakachengetedzwa. France yakaziva rusununguko rweMoroccan munaKurume 1956, uye Spain yakazivawo kuzvimirira kweMoroccan musi waApril 7 wegore rimwe chetero ndokusiya nzvimbo yayo yakachengetedzwa muMorocco. Nyika yakatumidzwa zviri pamutemo Humambo hweMorocco muna Nyamavhuvhu 14, 1957, uye Sultan akapihwa zita rekuti Mambo.

Mureza wenyika: Inoita rectangular ine chiyero chehurefu kusvika paupamhi hwe3: 2. Iyo mureza ivhu rakatsvuka, ine nyeredzi-yakatarwa nyeredzi inopindirana nemitsara mitema mitema pakati. Ruvara rutsvuku runouya kubva kune yekutanga nyika mureza weMorocco. Pane tsananguro mbiri dzegirinhi yakasvinwa shanu-yakatwasuka: Chekutanga, girinhi ivara rinofarirwa nevazukuru vaMuhammad, uye nyeredzi yakanangana neshanu inomiririra kutenda kwevanhu muIslam; chechipiri, uyu muenzaniso ingano yaSoromoni yekudzinga zvirwere nekudzivirira zvakaipa.

Huwandu hwevagari veMorocco vane mamirioni 30.05 (2006). Pakati pavo, maArabhu anoverengera makumi masere muzana, uye maBerbers anoverengera makumi maviri muzana. ChiArabic ndiyo mutauro wenyika uye chiFrench chinowanzo shandiswa. Tenda muIslam. Iyo Hassan II Mosque, yakapera muna Nyamavhuvhu 1993, iri pamhenderekedzo yeAtlantic yeCasablanca.Muviri wese wakagadzirwa nechena machena.Iniret iri 200 metres kumusoro, kechipiri chete kuMecca Mosque uye Azhar Mosque muEjipitori. Yechitatu mosque yakakura kwazvo pasirese, iyo michina yemhando yepamusoro ndeyechipiri kune hapana munyika yeIslam.

Marokoni yakafuma mune zviwanikwa zvemaminerari, pakati payo matombo ephosphate ari makuru, anosvika matani zana negumi remabhiriyoni, achiverengera makumi manomwe neshanu ezviwanikwa zvepasirese. Mining indasitiri yembiru yehupfumi hweMoroccan, uye zvicherwa kunze kwenyika zvinomiririra 30% yezvose zvinotumirwa kunze. Manganese, aluminium, zinc, iron, mhangura, lead, petroleum, anthracite, uye oiri shale zvakare zvakawanda. Iyo indasitiri haina kusimukira, uye zvikamu zvikuru zvemabhizimusi emabhizimusi anosanganisira: kugadzirwa kwekudya kwekurima, mushonga wemakemikari, machira uye dehwe, kuchera uye maelectroniki eumboni eesimbi. Indasitiri yemabasa emaoko inotora chinzvimbo chakakosha muhupfumi hwenyika.Zvinonyanya kugadzirwa magumbeze, zvigadzirwa zveganda, zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa nesimbi, maceramics nemidziyo yemapuranga. Zvekurima zvinoita 1/5 yeGDP uye 30% yemari inotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Vagari vekurima vanoverengera 57% yehuwandu hwenyika. Zvirimwa zvikuru ibhari, gorosi, chibage, michero, miriwo, nezvimwewo pakati pazvo, maranjisi, maorivhi nemiriwo zvinotumirwa kuEurope nenyika dzechiArabhu zvakawandisa, zvichiwana mari yekunze yakawanda kune nyika. Moroko ine mahombekombe emakiromita anodarika chiuru nemazana manomwe uye yakapfuma zvakanyanya muzvivakwa zvehove.Ndiyo nyika hombe inogadzira hove muAfrica. Pakati pavo, kuburitswa kwesardines kunodarika zvinopfuura makumi manomwe kubva muzana yehuwandu hwehove vhoriyamu, uye huwandu hwekunze hunotanga kutanga pasirese.

Marokero inzvimbo ine mukurumbira pasi rese yekushanya.Iyo nzvimbo zhinji dzezvakaitika uye nzvimbo dzinonakidza dzinoyevedza dzinokwezva mamirioni evashanyi gore rega rega. Guta guru reRabat rine nzvimbo dzinoyevedza, uye zvinoonekwa zvinozivikanwa senge Udaya Castle, Hassan Mosque uye Rabat Royal Palace zvese zviri pano. Guta rekare reFez ndiro raive guta rekutanga redzinza rekutanga reMorocco, uye rinozivikanwa nehunyanzvi hwayo hwekuvaka hweIslam. Pamusoro pezvo, guta rekare reMarrakech kuNorth Africa, "chena nhare" Casablanca, guta rakanaka remahombekombe eAgadir uye chiteshi chekumusoro cheTangier zvese zvinokwezva zvekushanya izvo vashanyi vanoshuva. Tourism yave sosi yakakosha yemari yeMoroccan mari. Muna 2004, Morocco yakakwezva mamirioni 5.5165 evashanyi vekunze, uye mari yayo yekushanya yakasvika US $ 3.63 bhiriyoni.

Rabat : Rabat, guta guru reMorocco, iri pamuromo peRwizi rweBreregge kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero, pamuganhu weAtlantic Ocean. Muzana ramakore rechi12, muvambi wedzinza reMowahid, Abdul-Mumin, akatanga nhare yemauto pane kapu iri kumahombekombe ekuruboshwe kwechikepe ichi kuti agadzire nhare yemauto, inonzi Ribat-Fath, kana Ribat kwenguva pfupi. MuchiArabic, Ribat zvinoreva "musasa", Fath zvinoreva "kufambisa, kuvhura", uye Ribat-Fathe zvinoreva "nzvimbo yekufambisa". Muma 1290s, iro zuva rehumambo hwamambo, mambo Jacob Mansour akaraira kuvakwa kweguta, ndokuzorikurisa kakawanda, zvishoma nezvishoma achishandura nhare yemauto kuita guta. Nhasi inonzi "Rabat", iyo yakashanduka kubva ku "Ribat". Iine huwandu hwevanhu mazana matanhatu mazana masere neshanu (2005).

Rabat inoumbwa nemaguta maviri ehukama akabatana, kureva Guta Nyowani reRabat uye Guta Rekare reSaale. Kupinda muguta idzva, zvivakwa zveMadokero uye dzimba dzekugara dzakatsiga mutsika yedzinza reArab zvakavanzwa pakati pemaruva nemiti. Kune miti kumativi ese emugwagwa, uye mapindu ari pakati pemugwagwa ari kwese kwese. Imba yemuzinda, vamiriri vehurumende, uye masosi emunyika edzidzo yepamusoro ese ari pano. Guta rekare reSaale rakakomberedzwa nemadziro matsvuku.Mune zvivakwa zvekare zvechiArabhu nemamosque muguta.Musika uyu wakabudirira.Migwagwa yekumashure nemabara mamwe emawoko emawoko. Hupenyu hwevagari uye nzira dzekugadzira dzichiri nemhando yakasimba yepakati.

Casablanca : Casablanca inonzi zita reSpanish, zvinoreva kuti "chena imba". Casablanca ndiro guta hombe muMorocco. Iyo movie yeHollywood "Casablanca" yakaita kuti guta jena iri rizivikanwe pasi rese. Sezvo "Casablanca" iri kurira kwazvo, havasi vanhu vazhinji vanoziva iro zita rekutanga reguta "DarelBeida". Casablanca iguta rakakura kwazvo pachiteshi chengarava muMorocco, pamuganhu weAtlantic Ocean uye makiromita 88 kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweguta guru reRabat.

Makore mazana mashanu apfuura, nzvimbo ino pakutanga raive guta rekare reAnfa, iro rakaparadzwa nemaPutukezi pakati pezana ramakore regumi nemashanu. Yakagarwa nemaPutukezi muna 1575 ikapihwa zita "Casa Blanca". Mushure mokunge vaPutukezi vadzokera muna 1755, zita racho rakachinjwa kuva Dal Beda. Pakupera kwezana ramakore gumi nemasere, maSpanish vakawana mukana wekutengesera pachiteshi ichi ndokuchitumidza Casablanca, zvinoreva kuti "chena pamuzinda" muchiSpanish. Inotorwa neFrance pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechimakumi maviri, zita rekuti Darbeda rakadzoreredzwa mushure mekunge Morocco yasununguka. Asi vanhu vachiri kudaidza kuti Casablanca.

Guta iri padyo neAtlantic Ocean, iine miti yakasvibira uye inonaka mamiriro ekunze. Dzimwe nguva, Atlantic Ocean uye gungwa zviri kuwedzera, asi mvura iri pachiteshi haina mufaro. Iwo akanaka jecha mahombekombe anotambanudza makumi emakumi emakiromita kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba ndiyo nzvimbo dzakanakisa dzekushambira. Iwo mahotera, maresitorendi nenzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana dzevaraidzo dziri pamhenderekedzo dzakavanzwa pasi pemitsara yakatsetseka yemiti mirefu yemichindwe nemiti yemaranjisi, iyo ine yakasarudzika uye inoyevedza maficha.