Norway, dzina lonse la Kingdom of Norway, ili ndi malo a 385,155 ma kilomita (kuphatikiza Svalbard, Jan Mayen ndi madera ena). Ili kumadzulo kwa Scandinavia kumpoto kwa Europe, kumalire ndi Sweden kum'mawa, Finland ndi Russia kumpoto chakum'mawa, Denmark kuwoloka nyanja kumwera, ndi Nyanja ya Norway kumadzulo. Mphepete mwa nyanja ndi makilomita 21,000 (kuphatikiza fjords), ndipo pali madoko ambiri achilengedwe. Mapiri a Scandinavia amayenda kudera lonselo, ndipo mapiri, mapiri, ndi madzi oundana amawerengera zoposa magawo awiri mwa magawo atatu a gawo lonselo. Mapiri, nyanja, ndi madambo afalikira kumwera. Madera ambiri amakhala ozizira panyanja.

Pali mzinda umodzi ndi zigawo 18 mdziko muno: Oslo (mzinda), Akershus, Ostfold, Heidemark, Oppland, Buskerud, Siffold, Telemark, East Agder, West Agder, Rogaland, Hordaland, Sogn-Fjordane, Moeller-Rumsdal, South Trondelag, North Trondelag, Nordland, Troms, Finland chizindikiro.

Ufumu wogwirizana unakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za zana la 9. Munthawi ya Viking kuyambira zaka za zana la 9 mpaka 11th, idakulirakulira mosalekeza ndikulowa mchimake. Inayamba kuchepa pakati pa zaka za zana la 14. Mu 1397, idapanga Kalmar Union ndi Denmark ndi Sweden ndipo idalamulidwa ndi Danish. Mu 1814, Denmark idapereka Norway ku Sweden posinthana ndi West Pomerania. Kudziyimira pawokha mu 1905, adakhazikitsa ufumu, ndikusankha Kalonga waku Danish Karl kukhala mfumu, yotchedwa Hakon VII. Sanatenge nawo mbali pankhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse. Atagwidwa ndi azungu achi Germany munkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, a King Haakon ndi boma lake adapita ku Britain. Anamasulidwa mu 1945. Mu 1957, Haakon VII adamwalira, ndipo mwana wake wamwamuna adakhala pampando wachifumu ndipo amatchedwa Olaf V.

Mbendera yadziko: Ndi yaying'ono yamakona anayi ndi kutalika kwa kutalika kwake kwa 11: 8. Mbendera yake ndi yofiira, yamitundu yoyera yabuluu ndi yoyera pamiyala, pang'ono kumanzere. Norway idapanga Kalmar Union ndi Denmark ndi Sweden mu 1397 ndipo idalamuliridwa ndi Denmark, chifukwa chake mtanda womwe uli pa mbendera umachokera pamtanda wa mbendera yaku Danish. Pali mitundu iwiri ya mbendera zaku Norway. Mabungwe aboma amaimitsa mbendera, ndipo nthawi zina mbendera yopingasa yamakona imawonetsedwa.

Chiwerengero cha anthu ku Norway ndi 4.68 miliyoni (2006). 96% ndi aku Norway ndi alendo ochokera kwina pafupifupi 4.6%. Pali Asami pafupifupi 30,000, makamaka kumpoto. Chilankhulo chachikulu ndi Norway, ndipo Chingerezi ndiye lingua franca. 90% yaomwe akukhulupirira chipembedzo cha boma cha Christian Lutheran.

Norway ndi dziko lotukuka lomwe lili ndi mafakitale amakono.Mu 2006, chuma chake chonse chinali 261.694 biliyoni yaku US, pamtengo wokwana madola 56767 aku US, kukhala woyamba padziko lapansi.

Pali mafuta ochuluka komanso mafuta achilengedwe. Mphamvu zamagetsi ndizochulukirapo, ndipo zopangira mphamvu zamagetsi zamagetsi zili pafupifupi 187 biliyoni kWh, 63% yake yapangidwa. Gombe lakumpoto ndi malo odziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi. Dera laulimi ndi 10463 ma kilomita, kuphatikiza 6329 ma kilomita lalikulu. Chakudya chosadalira chimakhala chokwanira, ndipo chakudya chimatumizidwa kunja. Makampani amakhala ndi makina, magetsi, magetsi, mankhwala, kupanga mapepala, kukonza nkhuni, kukonza nsomba, komanso kupanga zombo. Dziko la Norway ndi lomwe limapanga komanso kugulitsa kwambiri zotayidwa ku Western Europe.Magnesium yake imakhala yachiwiri padziko lapansi, ndipo zinthu zambiri za ferrosilicon alloy ndizogulitsa kunja. Makampani ogulitsa mafuta kumayiko ena omwe adatuluka mzaka za 1970 akhala nsanamira yofunika kwambiri pachuma chadziko lonse, pokhala opanga mafuta ambiri ku Western Europe komanso wachitatu wogulitsa mafuta padziko lonse lapansi. Malo omwe alendo amapitako ndi Oslo, Bergen, Roros, North Point ndi malo ena.

Oslo : Oslo, likulu la Kingdom of Norway, lili kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Norway, kumpoto chakumpoto kwa Oslo Fjord, lomwe lili ndi ma kilomita a 453 ndipo anthu okhala m'mizinda pafupifupi 530,000 (2005) Januware). Zimanenedwa kuti poyamba Oslo amatanthauza "Chigwa cha Mulungu", ndipo liwu lina limatanthauza "piedmont plain". Oslo ili pafupi ndi cholimba cha Oslo Fjord, kuseri kwa phiri lalitali la Holmenkollen, pomwe thambo limawonekera m'madzi obiriwira, ndipo silolemera kokha mwa kukongola kwa mzinda wamphepete mwa nyanja, komanso lili ndiulemerero wapadera wa nkhalango yayikulu yamapiri. . Mapiri ozungulira mzindawu ali ndi tchire lalikulu, nyanja zazikulu ndi zazing'ono, ma moor, ndi njira zamapiri zimalumikizidwa mu netiweki. Malo achilengedwe ndi okongola kwambiri. Dera lotukuka ndikumangidwa kwa mzindawu limangokhala gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a dera lonselo, ndipo madera ambiri adakali achilengedwe. Chifukwa cha mphamvu yotentha ya Atlantic, Oslo amakhala ndi nyengo yotentha komanso kutentha kwapakati pa 5.9 ° C.

Oslo adayamba kumangidwa mozungulira 1050. Idawonongedwa ndi moto mu 1624. Pambuyo pake, a King Christian IV aku Kingdom of Denmark ndi Norway adamanga mzinda watsopano kumapeto kwa nyumbayi ndipo adaupatsa dzina loti Christian.Dzina ili lidakalipo mpaka 1925. Pali chifanizo chachikhristu patsogolo pa tchalitchi chachikulu mumzinda kuti chikumbukire yemwe anayambitsa Oslo wamakono. Mu 1905, dziko la Norway litayamba kudziyimira pawokha, boma linali ku Oslo. Pankhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, dziko la Norway lidalandidwa ndi Nazi Germany. Dziko la Norway litamasulidwa mu 1945, boma lidabwerera ku Oslo.

Oslo ndiye likulu lotumizira ndi mafakitale ku Norway. Doko la Oslo ndi lalitali makilomita 12.8 ndipo lili ndi makampani opitilira 130. Opitilira theka la zolowa ku Norway zimadutsa kudzera ku Oslo. Oslo imalumikizidwa ndi Germany ndi Denmark pagalimoto ndi zonyamula, ndipo pali kulumikizana kwanthawi zonse kwa anthu apaulendo ndi United Kingdom ndi United States. Pali malo ochitira njanji kum'mawa ndi kumadzulo kwa Oslo, ndipo sitima zamagetsi zimalumikizidwa kum'mawa, kumpoto ndi kumadzulo. Oslo Airport ndi amodzi mwamabwalo ofunikira apadziko lonse lapansi, okhala ndi mayendedwe apamtunda kumizinda yayikulu ku Europe ndi padziko lonse lapansi. Makampani a Oslo makamaka amaphatikizapo zomanga, zamagetsi, nsalu, makina opanga, ndi zina zambiri. Makampani omwe amatulutsa phindu amakhala gawo limodzi mwa magawo anayi a dzikolo.

Mabungwe ambiri aboma ku Norway, monga Nyumba Yamalamulo, Khothi Lalikulu, National Bank ndi National Broadcasting Corporation, ali ku Oslo, ndipo manyuzipepala ambiri amafalitsidwanso pano. Nyumba ya mzindawu ili kuseli kwa doko. Ndi nyumba yofanana ndi nyumba yachifumu yakale. Mkati mwa holoyo muli chithunzi chachikulu chojambulidwa ndi ojambula amakono aku Norway kutengera mbiri yaku Norway. Pabwalo lomwe lili kutsogolo kwa holo ya mzindawu muli mabedi amaluwa komanso akasupe amadzaza ndi maluwa.Pafupi ndi dera lotanganidwa kwambiri ku Oslo. Kutsogolo kwa National Theatre yomangidwa mu 1899, chifanizo cha wolemba masewero wotchuka waku Norway Ibsen chidapangidwa. White Palace, yomangidwa m'zaka za zana la 19, yayima paphiri lathyathyathya pakatikati pa mzindawu, lokhala ndi chifanizo chamkuwa cha King Karl-John pabwalo lamiyala yofiira kutsogolo.