Aia ʻo Palestine ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana ʻākau o ʻAsia, a he kūlana koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi kāna e kaohi ai i nā ala halihali o ʻEulopa, ʻAsia a me ʻApelika. Ua palena ʻia ia e Lebanona ma ka ʻākau, Suria a me Ioredane ma ka hikina, a me ka Peninsula ʻo ʻAigupita ma ʻAigupita ma ke komohana hema. ʻO ke komohana ke kahakai kahakai o ke Kaiwaenahonua, he pālahalaha ka ʻāina hema, a ʻo ka ʻaoʻao hikina ʻo ke awāwa ʻo Ioredane, ke kaumaha o ke Kai make a me ke awāwa ʻo ʻAlapia. He wahi kai subtropical ʻo Palesetina, me nā kauwela wela a maloʻo a me nā hoʻoilo mehana a me ka mahana.
Palesetina, ka inoa piha o Palesetina, aia ma ke komohana ʻĀkia. He mea nui ke kūlana hoʻolālā no nā ala halihali nui o ʻEulopa, ʻAsia a me ʻApelika. Aia ia i ka palena ʻo Lebanona ma ka ʻākau, Suria a me Ioredane ma ka hikina, ke Kahawai ʻo Sinai o ʻAigupita i ke komohana hema, ke kahawai ʻo ʻAqaba ma ka hema a me ke Kaiwaenahonua ma ke komohana. ʻO 1982 mau mile ka lōʻihi o ke kahakai. ʻO ke komohana ke kahakai kahakai o ke Kaiwaenahonua, he pālahalaha ka ʻāina hema, a ʻo ka ʻaoʻao hikina ʻo ke awāwa ʻo Ioredane, ke kaumaha o ke Kai make a me ke awāwa ʻo ʻAlapia. Holo ʻo Galilaia, Samari, a me Judy ma waena. ʻO Mount Meilong he 1,208 mau mika ma luna o ka ʻilikai, ka piko kiʻekiʻe loa o ka ʻāina. Ma mua o ke kenekulia 20 BC, ua noho ka Kanaʻana o ka Semite ma kahakai a me nā pāpū o Palestine. I ka kenekulia 13 BC, ua hoʻokumu ka poʻe Felix i kahi ʻāina ma kahakai. Ua lilo ʻo Palestine i ʻāpana o ka Ottoman Empire i ke kenekulia 16. I ka makahiki 1920, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻo Pelekane iā Palestine i ka hikina a me ke komohana me ka muliwai ʻo Ioredane ma ke ʻano ka palena. Ua kapa ʻia ka hikina ʻo Transjordan (ʻo kēia wā ke Aupuni o Ioredane), a ua kapa ʻia ke komohana ʻo Palesetine (i kēia manawa ʻo Israel, ʻo West Bank a me kā Gaza Strip) e like me ke kauoha a Beritania. I ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19, ma lalo o ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana o ka "Ziona Ziona", ua neʻe aku ka nui o nā Iudaio i Palesetina a hoʻomau i ka hoʻokahe koko me nā poʻe ʻArabia kūloko. Ma hope o ke Kaua Honua ʻElua, me ke kākoʻo o ke Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua hoʻoholo ka United Nations General Assembly i kahi ʻōlelo hoʻoholo ma 1947, e ʻōlelo ana e hoʻokumu ʻo Palestine i kahi mokuʻāina Iudaio (ma kahi o 15,200 kilomika kilomika) ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka mana o Beritania i 1948, a me kahi mokuʻāina ʻArabia ( Ma kahi o 11,500 kilomika kilomika), ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻo Ierusalema (176 kilomika kilomika). ʻO ka hālāwai kūikawā 19 o ke Kōmike Aupuni Palestinian i mālama ʻia ma Algiers ma Nowemapa 15, 1988 i hoʻoholo ʻia i ka "Declaration of Independence" a hoʻolaha ʻia ka ʻae ʻana o ka UN Resolution 181 e hoʻokumu i kahi mokuʻāina Palestinian me Ierusalema kona kapikala. I Mei 1994, e like me ka ʻaelike i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma waena o Palesetina a me ʻIseraʻela, ua hoʻohana ʻo Palestine i ka mana kūʻokoʻa ma Gaza a me Ieriko. Mai ka makahiki 1995, ua hoʻonui a hoʻonui ʻia ka Palestinian Autonomous Region e like me nā ʻaelike i kau inoa ʻia ma waena o Palestine a me Israel. I kēia manawa, kaohi ʻo Palestine ma kahi o 2500 kilomika kilomika o ka ʻāina e like me Gaza a me West Bank. hae aupuni: he huinahā lōʻihi me ka lakio o ka lōʻihi i ka laulā o 3: 2. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao o ka pahu hae kahi ʻīlika ʻulaʻula isosceles, a ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, a ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau mai luna a lalo. Aia nā ʻano wehewehe like ʻole o kēia hae, kekahi o ia mau mea: hōʻailona ʻulaʻula i ke kipi, hōʻailonaʻeleʻele ka wiwo ʻole a me ke kūpaʻa, hōʻailona keʻokeʻo i ka maʻemaʻe o ke kipi, a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo hōʻailona i ka hilinaʻi i ka hoʻomana Islam. Aia kekahi ʻōlelo ʻē aʻe e hōʻike ana ka ʻulaʻula i ka ʻāina ʻōiwi, ʻo ka ʻeleʻele e hōʻike ana iā ʻApelika, ʻo ka keʻokeʻo ka hōʻailona o ka honua Islam ma ʻAkau Komohana, a ʻo ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo e hōʻailona i ka pālahalaha o ʻEulopa; pili ka ʻulaʻula a me nā kala ʻekolu e hōʻike i nā ʻano a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka wahi ʻāina o Palesetina. ʻO ka heluna kanaka o Palesetina he 10.1 miliona, a ʻo ka Pae ʻo Gaza a me ke kapa komohana he 3.95 miliona, a ʻo ke koena he poʻe hoʻopakele i ka lawe pio ʻana. ʻO General ʻAlapia, ka mea nui i ka hoʻomana Islam.
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