Seev Cov Ntaub Ntawv Sau Yooj Yim
| Sijhawm hauv zos | Koj lub sijhawm |
|---|---|
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| Zos cheeb tsam | Sij hawm cheeb tsam sib txawv |
| UTC/GMT +1 teev |
| latitude / ntev ntev |
|---|
| 44°12'24"N / 20°54'39"E |
| iso encoding |
| RS / SRB |
| txiaj |
| Dinar (RSD) |
| Lus |
| Serbian (official) 88.1% Hungarian 3.4% Bosnian 1.9% Romany 1.4% other 3.4% undeclared or unknown 1.8% |
| hluav taws xob |
 Ntaus c European 2-nawj F-hom Shuko ntsaws |
| chij teb chaws |
|---|
 |
| peev |
| Qeb |
| cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
| Seev cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
| pejxeem |
| 7,344,847 |
| thaj chaw |
| 88,361 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 43,680,000,000 |
| xov tooj |
| 2,977,000 |
| Xov tooj ntawm tes |
| 9,138,000 |
| Tus naj npawb ntawm Is Taws Nem |
| 1,102,000 |
| Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv Is Taws Nem |
| 4,107,000 |
Seev taw qhia
|
Serbia nyob hauv thaj av ntawm thaj tsam ntawm Balkan Peninsula, nrog Danube Plain nyob rau sab qaum teb, Danube hla sab hnub tuaj thiab sab hnub poob, thiab ntau lub roob thiab toj nyob rau sab qab teb. Qhov chaw siab tshaj plaws hauv Serbia yog Mount Daravica ntawm ciam teb ntawm Albania thiab Kosovo, nrog qhov siab ntawm 2,656 meters. Nws txuas nrog Romania nyob rau sab qaum teb, Bulgaria nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, Macedonia nyob rau sab qab teb, Albania nyob rau sab qab teb, Montenegro nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub poob, Bosnia thiab Herzegovina nyob rau sab hnub poob, thiab Croatia nyob rau sab qaum teb, Thaj chaw thaj tsam thaj tsam ntawm 88,300 square km. Hauv xyoo pua 6 thiab 7 pua AD, qee cov Slavs hla Carpathians thiab tsiv mus rau thaj tsam Balkans. Txij li xyoo pua 9, Serbia thiab lwm lub tebchaws tau pib tsim. Tom qab Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum 1, Serbia koom nrog Lub Tebchaws Yugoslavia. Tom qab Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum 2, Serbia tau dhau los ua ib qho ntawm 6 qhov tseem ntawm cov koom pheej ntawm Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Xyoo 1991, Yuannan pib tawg. Nyob rau xyoo 1992, Serbia thiab Montenegro tsim Tsoomfwv Lub Koomhaum ntawm Yugoslavia. Thaum Lub Ob Hlis 4, 2003, Yugoslav Federation tau hloov nws lub npe mus rau Serbia thiab Montenegro ("Serbia thiab Montenegro"). Thaum Lub Rau Hli 3, 2006, Cov koom pheej Montenegro tshaj tawm tias nws muaj kev ywj pheej. Thaum Lub Rau Hli 5, Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws Serbia tshaj tawm nws txoj kev ua tiav rau Serbia thiab Montenegro raws li txoj cai thoob ntiaj teb. Cov pejxeem: 9.9 lab (2006). Cov lus hauv lub xeev yog Serbian. Lub ntsiab kev ntseeg yog Orthodox Church. Vim tias kev ua tsov rog thiab kev rau txim, Serbian txoj kev lag luam tau nyob rau hauv ntev lub caij nyoog qeeb. Xyoo tsis ntev los no, nrog kev txhim kho ntawm thaj chaw sab nraud thiab kev nce qib ntawm ntau yam kev hloov kho nyiaj txiag, Serbia txoj kev lag luam tau ntsib kev loj hlob dua. Tag nrho cov khoom lag luam (GDP) ntawm cov koom pheej ntawm Serbia hauv xyoo 2005 yog 24,5 billion US Tebchaws Asmeskas, ib xyoos ntawm ib xyoos nce txog kwv yees li 6.5%. , Asmeskas $ 3273 rau ib tus neeg. Lub nroog Sava zoo nkauj hla lub nroog thiab faib Belgrade ua ob sab. Ib sab yog lub nroog quaint, thiab lwm qhov yog lub nroog tshiab hauv cov tsev tshiab. Cov av huab cua nyob rau sab qab teb thiab qis nyob rau sab qaum teb. Nws muaj huab cua txias tsis tu ncua. Cov cua sov qis tshaj plaws nyob rau lub caij ntuj no tuaj yeem ncav cuag -25 ℃, qhov kub siab tshaj plaws nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov yog 40 ℃, dej nag txhua xyoo yog 688 hli thiab qhov hloov pauv txhua xyoo yog loj. Nws npog thaj tsam ntawm 200 square km. Nrog cov pejxeem ntawm 1,55 lab, feem ntau ntawm cov neeg nyob yog Serbians, nrog rau tus so yog Croats thiab Montenegrin. Belgrade yog lub nroog qub nrog keeb kwm ntau tshaj 2,000 xyoo. Hauv lub xyoo pua 4 BC, cov Celts tsim thawj lub zos nyob ntawm no. Nyob rau tiam 1 BC, cov nom tswv Loos tuaj txeeb lub nroog. Txij xyoo 4 mus rau xyoo pua 5 AD, lub nroog raug rhuav tshem los ntawm cov Huns qias neeg. Hauv lub xyoo pua 8, Yugoslavs pib txhim kho. Lub nroog thaum ub hu ua "Shinji Dunum". Hauv xyoo pua 9, nws tau hloov npe "Belgrade", uas txhais tau tias "Lub Nroog Dawb". Belgrade txoj haujlwm yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Nws ib txwm yog qhov chaw sib ntaus sib tua rau cov tub rog cov tub rog. Hauv keeb kwm, nws tau raug kev txom nyem ntau pua xyoo ntawm kev ua qhev txawv teb chaws thiab raug kev txom nyem ntau 40. Nws tau dhau los ua tus sib cav rau Byzantium, Bulgaria, Hungary, Turkey thiab lwm lub tebchaws. Cov. Nws tau dhau los ua lub peev ntawm Serbia hauv 1867. Nws tau los ua lub peev ntawm Yugoslavia hauv 1921. Nws yuav luag puas tsuaj rau hauv av hauv Ntiaj Teb Zaum II thiab rov tsim kho tom qab tsov rog. Thaum Lub Ob Hlis 2003, nws tau los ua lub peev ntawm Serbia thiab Montenegro. Raws li keeb kwm lub npe "Belgrade", muaj cov lus dab neeg hauv ib cheeb tsam: ntev dhau los, ib pawg neeg ua lag luam thiab neeg ncig tebchaws tau caij nkoj tawm thiab tuaj txog ntawm qhov chaw uas tus dej Sava thiab Danube sib sau ua ke hauv thaj chaw loj heev tshwm sim ntawm lawv xub ntiag. Tsev dawb, yog li txhua tus tau qw: "Belgrade!" "Belgrade!" "Tswb" txhais tau tias "Dawb", "Glade" txhais tau tias "tsev fuabtais", "Belgrade" txhais tau tias "Tsev fuabtais dawb" lossis "Nroog Dawb". Belgrade yog ib qho chaw tsim ua haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv tebchaws. Machinery, tshuaj lom neeg, ntawv, tawv tsiaj, khoom noj, luam ntawv, thiab kev txua ntoo ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub tebchaws. Qhov no yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb ntawm kev thauj mus los hauv av thiab dej hauv lub tebchaws, thiab nws kuj tseem nyob txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev thauj mus los thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov teb chaws Es Xias Qab Teb. Cov kab ciav hlau coj mus rau txhua qhov chaw hauv lub tebchaws, thiab nws cov neeg caij tsheb thiab cov neeg thauj khoom thauj yog thawj zaug hauv lub tebchaws. Muaj 4 txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau tseem ceeb rau Ljubljana, Rijeka, Bar thiab Smederevo. Muaj 2 txoj kev loj, ib qho txuas lus tim Nkij teb chaws mus rau yav qab teb thiab ib qho txuas rau Ltalis thiab Austria mus rau sab hnub poob. Muaj tshav dav hlau thoob ntiaj teb nyob sab hnub poob ntawm lub nroog. |