Tsibiran Solomon Bayani na Asali
| Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
|---|---|
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| Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
| UTC/GMT +11 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 9°13'12"S / 161°14'42"E |
| iso tsara |
| SB / SLB |
| kudin |
| Dala (SBD) |
| Harshe |
| Melanesian pidgin (in much of the country is lingua franca) English (official but spoken by only 1%-2% of the population) 120 indigenous languages |
| wutar lantarki |
 Rubuta c Turai 2-pin Rubuta d tsofaffin toshe na Burtaniya |
| tutar ƙasa |
|---|
 |
| babban birni |
| Honiara |
| jerin bankuna |
| Tsibiran Solomon jerin bankuna |
| yawan jama'a |
| 559,198 |
| yanki |
| 28,450 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 1,099,000,000 |
| waya |
| 8,060 |
| Wayar salula |
| 302,100 |
| Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
| 4,370 |
| Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
| 10,000 |
Tsibiran Solomon gabatarwa
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Tsibirin Solomon ya mamaye yanki mai fadin murabba'in kilomita 28,000 kuma yana kudu maso yammacin Tekun Fasifik kuma na tsibirin Melanesian ne. Tana cikin arewacin Ostiraliya, kilomita 485 yamma da Papua New Guinea, ta haɗa da yawancin tsibirin Solomon, Tsibirin Santa Cruz, Tsubirin Ontong Java, da sauransu, tare da jimillar sama da tsibirai 900. Babban Guadalcanal yana da yanki na 6475 Murabba'in kilomita. Yankin gabar tsibiri na Solomon Islands ba shi da kyau, teku tana da haske kuma bayyane, kuma ganuwa tana da kyau.Ya kasance ɗayan mafi kyawun yankuna masu nutsuwa a duniya kuma yana da babbar damar haɓaka yawon buɗe ido. Tsibiran Solomon suna kudu maso yammacin Tekun Pacific kuma suna cikin Tsibirin Melanesian. Yana cikin arewacin Ostiraliya, kilomita 485 yamma da Papua New Guinea. Ciki har da mafi yawan tsibiran Solomon, Tsubirin Santa Cruz, Tsubirin Ontong Java, da dai sauransu, akwai tsibirai sama da 900. Babban Guadalcanal yana da yanki mai murabba'in kilomita 6,475. Tutar ƙasa: rectatataccen murabba'in murabba'i mai huɗu ne wanda ya yi daidai da tsawo zuwa nisa na 9: 5. Flagasar tuta tana ƙunshe da shuɗi mai haske da kuma triangles kore. Yatsin rawaya daga gefen kusurwar hagu na sama zuwa kusurwar dama na sama ya raba tutar ƙasa zuwa kashi biyu. Hagu na sama shine alwatika mai haske shuɗi mai haske da fararen taurari masu haske biyar-biyar masu girman girma daidai; ƙananan dama koren triangle ne. Shudi mai haske yana nuna teku da sararin samaniya, rawaya tana wakiltar rana, kuma kore alama ce ta gandun dajin kasar; taurari biyar suna wakiltar yankuna biyar da suka hada da wannan tsibiri, watau gabas, yamma, tsakiya, Maletta da sauran tsibirai na waje. Mutane sun zauna anan shekaru 3000 da suka gabata. Mutanen Spain ne suka gano shi suka kuma sanya masa suna a shekarar 1568. Bayan mulkin mallaka na Holland, Jamus, Birtaniyya, da sauransu, sun zo nan ɗaya bayan ɗaya. A cikin 1885, Sulemanu na Arewa ya zama "yankin kariya" a cikin Jamus, kuma an canza shi zuwa theasar Ingila a cikin shekarar (ban da Buka da Bougainville). A shekarar 1893, aka kafa "Yankin Kare Tsibiran Burtaniya na Burtaniya". A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, Jafanawa sun mamaye shi a shekarar 1942. Tun daga wannan lokacin, tsibirin ya taba zama wuri mai matukar muhimmanci na yawan fadace-fadace tsakanin sojojin Amurka da na Japan a filin daga na Pacific. A watan Yunin 1975, aka sake canzawa Tsubirin Solomon Burtaniya tsibirin Solomon. An aiwatar da ikon mallaka na cikin gida a ranar 2 ga Janairun 1976. Samun 'yanci a ranar 7 ga Yulin 1978, memba na kungiyar Tarayyar. Tsibirin Solomon yana da yawan jama'a kusan 500,000, wanda kaso 93.4% na ƙabilar Melanesia ne, Polynesia, Micronesians da fari suna da kashi 4%, 1.4% da 0.4%, bi da bi. Kimanin mutane 1,000. Fiye da kashi 95% na mazauna sun yi imani da Furotesta da Katolika. Akwai yaruka 87 a duk faɗin ƙasar, ana amfani da Pidgin sosai, kuma harshen hukuma shine Turanci. Tun bayan samun 'yanci, tattalin arzikin tsibirin Solomon ya bunkasa sosai. Manyan masana'antun sun hada da kayayyakin kifi, kayan daki, robobi, kayan sawa, jiragen ruwa na katako, da kayan yaji. Masana'antu suna da kashi 5% na GDP kawai. Yawan mutanen karkara na da fiye da 90% na yawan jama'a, kuma kuɗin shigar aikin gona ya kai kashi 60% na GDP. Manyan amfanin gona sune tsumma, man dabino, koko, da sauransu. Tsibirin Solomon yana da wadataccen tuna kuma yana daya daga cikin kasashen da ke da arzikin masunta a duniya. Yawan kamun kifin na tuna kowace shekara ya kai tan 80,000. Kayan kifi sune na uku mafi girman kayan fitarwa. Yankin gabar tsibiri na Solomon Islands ba shi da kyau, teku tana da haske kuma bayyane, kuma ganuwa tana da kyau.Ya kasance ɗayan mafi kyawun yankuna masu nutsuwa a duniya kuma yana da babbar damar haɓaka yawon buɗe ido. |