Belize Cov Ntaub Ntawv Sau Yooj Yim
| Sijhawm hauv zos | Koj lub sijhawm |
|---|---|
|
|
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| Zos cheeb tsam | Sij hawm cheeb tsam sib txawv |
| UTC/GMT -6 teev |
| latitude / ntev ntev |
|---|
| 17°11'34"N / 88°30'3"W |
| iso encoding |
| BZ / BLZ |
| txiaj |
| Duas (BZD) |
| Lus |
| Spanish 46% Creole 32.9% Mayan dialects 8.9% English 3.9% (official) Garifuna 3.4% (Carib) German 3.3% other 1.4% unknown 0.2% (2000 census) |
| hluav taws xob |
 Hom b US 3-nawj g hom UK 3-nawj |
| chij teb chaws |
|---|
 |
| peev |
| Belmopan |
| cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
| Belize cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
| pejxeem |
| 314,522 |
| thaj chaw |
| 22,966 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 1,637,000,000 |
| xov tooj |
| 25,400 |
| Xov tooj ntawm tes |
| 164,200 |
| Tus naj npawb ntawm Is Taws Nem |
| 3,392 |
| Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv Is Taws Nem |
| 36,000 |
Belize taw qhia
|
Belize npog thaj tsam ntawm 22,963 square km. Nws nyob ntawm qaum teb ntawm Central America, muaj ciam teb nrog Mexico mus rau sab qaum teb thiab qaum teb, Guatemala mus rau sab hnub poob thiab sab qab teb, thiab Caribbean Caribbean mus rau sab hnub tuaj. Tus ciam teb nyob ntev li 322 km. Cov av teb tuaj yeem raug faib ua ob feem: sab qab teb thiab qaum teb: qab teb ib nrab ntawm lub teb chaws yog ntau dua ntawm Maya Toj siab, thiab cov roob yog roob qab teb-qaum teb sab hnub poob. Ib nrab ntawm nws yog thaj chaw qis qis nrog qhov chaw siab tsawg dua 61 meters, feem ntau yog cov dej nyab, nrog tus dej ntawm Belize, Dej Tshiab thiab Ondo ntws ntws los ntawm. Nws yog lub chaw nyob ntawm Mayans. Nws tau los ua haiv neeg Spanish nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 16th caug xyoo. Cov neeg sab hnub poob tebchaws Askiv tau nkag rau xyoo 1638, thiab xyoo 1786 Cov neeg Askiv tau los tswj hwm kom tau txais txoj cai tswj hwm. Xyoo 1862, teb chaws Aas Kiv tshaj tawm Belize ua ib pawg thiab hloov nws lub npe mus rau British Honduras. Nyob rau lub Ib Hlis 1964, Belize siv kev tswj hwm sab hauv, tab sis cov Askiv tseem muaj lub luag haujlwm rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, kev lis haujlwm txawv teb chaws thiab kev ruaj ntseg pej xeem. Thaum Lub Cuaj Hlis 21, 1981, Berk lees paub kev ywj pheej los ua tus tswv cuab ntawm Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws. Lub teb chaws chij: Nws yog plaub, qhov sib piv ntawm ntev kom dav yog li 3: 2. Lub cev tseem ceeb ntawm lub chij yog xim xiav, nrog lub dav liab liab nyob rau sab saud thiab sab hauv qab, thiab ua lub voj voog dawb nyob hauv nruab nrab, uas 50 lub teb chaws ua cim nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm nplooj ntsuab yog xim pleev xim. Lub xiav sawv cev rau lub ntuj xiav thiab dej hiav txwv, thiab liab lub cim qhia txog kev kov yeej thiab tshav ntuj; lub suab paj nruag ua kom muaj li ntawm 50 nplooj ntsuab ua kev nco txog lub teb chaws txoj kev tawm tsam kom muaj kev ywj pheej txij thaum xyoo 1950 thiab yeej kawg. Belize muaj cov pej xeem ntawm 221,000 (kwv yees xyoo 1996). Feem ntau yog cov sib xyaw ua ke thiab cov tawv dub, ntawm lawv yog cov Khab, Mayans, Khab, Suav thiab dub. Cov Lus Tseem Ceeb yog lus Askiv. Ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg nyob hais lus Spanish lossis Creole. 60% ntawm cov pej xeem ntseeg hauv kev ntseeg Catholicism, thiab feem coob ntawm cov so ntseeg ntseeg Vajtswv. Kev lag luam yog ua los ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb thiab kev lag luam raug txhim kho. Yuav luag txhua tus neeg siv uas yuav tsum tau ua txhua hnub. Tag nrho lub teb chaws cov khoom lag luam ntawm Belize xyoo 1991 yog 791.2 lab nyiaj Belize. Belize yog nplua nuj nyob hauv cov hav zoov, suav thaj tsam ntawm 16,500 square km. Nws feem ntau tsim cov ntoo zoo nkauj xws li mahogany (hu ua ntoo lub teb chaws), hematoxylin thiab genistein. Cov chaw muab ntses hauv ntug dej hiav txwv kuj tseem nplua nuj heev, nplua nuj nyob hauv lobsters, nuv ntses, manatees thiab corals. Cov ntxhia hauv kev lag luam suav nrog roj av, roj av, roj taub hau, kub, thiab lwm yam, tab sis tsis muaj cov peev nyiaj khaws cia rau kev ua lag luam tau pom. Cov qoob loo tseem ceeb yog kab tsib, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txhuv, pob kws, cocoa, thiab lwm yam, thiab cov txiaj ntsig lawv tuaj yeem ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau. Belize txoj kev lag luam ncig ua si tau pib lig, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm zoo rau kev tsim kho. Nws lub tsev loj thib ob yog lub ntiaj teb thiab Mayan ruins nyiam ntau tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, Belize muaj yim lub tsiaj zoo nkauj txuas ntxiv, ntawm cov tsiaj jaguar thiab liab-kab liab bobies chaw nyob yog lub ntiaj teb. Belize muaj kev thauj mus los yooj yim dua, nrog ntau dua li 2,000 mais kev; Lub nroog Belize yog qhov chaw nres nkoj tseem ceeb. Philip Goldson International Tshav Dav Hlau muaj cov kev mus rau South thiab North America. |