Bherizi Ruzivo rwekutanga
| Nguva yemunharaunda | Nguva yako |
|---|---|
|
|
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| Yenguva yenguva | Nguva zone musiyano |
| UTC/GMT -6 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 17°11'34"N / 88°30'3"W |
| iso encoding |
| BZ / BLZ |
| mari |
| Dhora (BZD) |
| Mutauro |
| Spanish 46% Creole 32.9% Mayan dialects 8.9% English 3.9% (official) Garifuna 3.4% (Carib) German 3.3% other 1.4% unknown 0.2% (2000 census) |
| magetsi |
 Tora b US 3-pini g mhando UK 3-pini |
| mureza wenyika |
|---|
 |
| guta guru |
| Belmopan |
| mazita emabhangi |
| Bherizi mazita emabhangi |
| huwandu hwevanhu |
| 314,522 |
| nzvimbo |
| 22,966 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 1,637,000,000 |
| runhare |
| 25,400 |
| Nharembozha |
| 164,200 |
| Nhamba yeInternet inomiririra |
| 3,392 |
| Nhamba yevashandisi veInternet |
| 36,000 |
Bherizi sumo
|
Belize inovhara nzvimbo yemakiromita makiromita makumi maviri nemaviri nemakumi mapfumbamwe nematanhatu. Iri munzvimbo yekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweCentral America, yakapoteredzwa neMexico kuchamhembe nekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero, Guatemala kumadokero nekumaodzanyemba, uye Gungwa reCaribbean kumabvazuva.Mahombekombe akareba makiromita makumi matatu nemaviri. Nzvimbo yacho inogona kupatsanurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri: kumaodzanyemba nekuchamhembe: iyo hafu yekumaodzanyemba kwenzvimbo iyi inotongwa neMakomo eMaya, uye makomo ari kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero-kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva.Victoria Peak weGomo reCoxcombe, rinova bazi, riri 1121.97 metres pamusoro pegungwa, inova iyo yepamusoro soro munyika; Hafu yacho inzvimbo yakadzikira ine kukwirira kwemaminetsi asingasviki makumi matanhatu neshanu, mazhinji acho ari matope, nerwizi rweBelize, rwizi Nyowani nerwizi rweOndo rwuchiyerera nepakati. Belize iri munzvimbo yekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweCentral America. Inogumira Mexico kuchamhembe uye kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero, Guatemala kumadokero nekumaodzanyemba, uye Gungwa reCaribbean kumabvazuva. Mahombekombe akareba makiromita makumi matatu nemaviri. Kune makomo mazhinji, madutu uye masango anopisa munharaunda. Iyo nzvimbo inogona kuve yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri: iyo yekumaodzanyemba uye yekuchamhembe: iyo yekumaodzanyemba hafu yenzvimbo iyi inotongwa nemakomo eMayan, uye makomo ari kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero-kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva. Iyo Victoria Peak yebazi rayo reCoxcombe Mountain iri 1121.97 metres pamusoro pegungwa, inova iyo yepamusoro soro nyika. Hafu yekuchamhembe inzvimbo yakadzika ine kukwirira kwemaminitsi asingasviki makumi matanhatu neshanu, mazhinji acho ari matope; Rwizi rweBelize, rwizi Nyowani nerwizi rweOndo rwunoyerera nepakati. Mamiriro ekunze emasango anonaya mvura. Pakutanga kwaive kugara kweMayan. Yakava koloni yeSpain pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi16. Vakoroni veBritain vakapinda muna 1638, uye muna 1786 maBritish akamisa maneja kuti awane simba chairo. Muna 1862, Britain yakazivisa zviri pamutemo Belize sekoloni uye ikachinja zita rayo kuva British Honduras. MunaNdira 1964, Belize yakashandisa kuzvitonga kwemukati, asi maBritish aive achiri nebasa rekudzivirira nyika, nyaya dzekunze nekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu. Musi waGunyana 21, 1981, Berk akave akazvimiririra senhengo yeCommonwealth. Mureza wenyika: Iyo yakakombama, chiyero chehurefu kusvika pahupamhi chingangoita 3: 2. Mutumbi mukuru wemureza ibhuruu, iine bhanhire rakatsvuka pamativi ekumusoro uye ezasi, uye denderedzwa jena pakati, umo zviratidzo zvenyika makumi mashanu zvakakomberedzwa nemashizha egirini zvakapendwa. Bhuruu inomiririra denga rebhuruu uye gungwa, uye tsvuku inomiririra kukunda uye kupenya kwezuva; mhete yekushongedza inoumbwa nemashizha makumi mashanu egirini inoyeuchidza kurwira nyika kuzvitonga kubva muna 1950 uye kukunda kwekupedzisira. Belize ine huwandu hwevanhu zviuru makumi maviri nezviviri (zvinofungidzirwa muna 1996). Vazhinji marudzi akasanganiswa uye vatema, pakati pavo maIndia, maMaya, maIndia, maChinese uye vachena. Mutauro Wepamutemo ndiChirungu. Vanopfuura hafu yevagari vemo vanotaura chiSpanish kana chiCreole. 60% yevagari vanotenda muchiKatorike, uye vazhinji vevamwe vanotenda muchiKristu. Hupfumi hwakatungamirwa nevekurima uye indasitiri haina kusimukira. Zvizhinji zvezvinhu zvinodiwa nevanhu zvezuva nezuva zvinotengwa kunze. Chibereko chakakura chenyika yeBelize mu1991 yaive mamirioni 791.2 eBelize madhora. Belize yakafuma mune zviwanikwa zvesango, inovhara nharaunda yemakiromita mazana matanhatu nemazana mashanu emakiromita. Inonyanya kuburitsa matanda akakosha senge mahogany (anonzi nyika huni), hematoxylin uye genistein. Iwo mahombekombe egungwa ekuredza zviwanikwa akapfuma kwazvo, akapfuma mumalobster, seaffish, manatee nemakorari. Iyo mineral deposits inosanganisira peturu, barite, cassiterite, goridhe, nezvimwewo, asi hapana zvivigiro zvekushandisa zvebhizimisi zvakawanikwa. Zvirimwa zvikuru nzimbe, michero, mupunga, chibage, cocoa, nezvimwewo, uye zvavanoburitsa zvinogona kusangana nezvinodiwa mudzimba. Indasitiri yekushanya yeBelize yakatanga kunonoka, asi ine mukana mukuru wekusimudzira. Yayo yechipiri yakakura kwazvo mugungwa uye matongo eMayan inokwezva vashanyi vazhinji. Uye zvakare, Belize ine nzvimbo sere dzekuchengetedza mhuka, idzo jaguar nenzvimbo tsvuku yemakumbo matsvuku ndiyo yega yepasi. Belize ine zvifambiso zviri nyore, ine anopfuura makiromita zviuru zviviri emigwagwa; Belize City ndicho chiteshi chikuru. Kune akajairwa nguva dzose pakati peBelize neJamaica, uye kune mitsara yakanaka yekufambisa yegungwa neUnited States, United Kingdom neEuropean continent. Philip Goldson International Airport ine nzira dzinoenda kuSouth neNorth America. |