Tonga Bayani na Asali
| Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
| UTC/GMT +13 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 18°30'32"S / 174°47'42"W |
| iso tsara |
| TO / TON |
| kudin |
| Pa'anga (TOP) |
| Harshe |
| English and Tongan 87% Tongan (official) 10.7% English (official) 1.2% other 1.1% uspecified 0.03% (2006 est.) |
| wutar lantarki |
 Rubuta plug fulogin Australiya |
| tutar ƙasa |
|---|
 |
| babban birni |
| Nuku'alofa |
| jerin bankuna |
| Tonga jerin bankuna |
| yawan jama'a |
| 122,580 |
| yanki |
| 748 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 477,000,000 |
| waya |
| 30,000 |
| Wayar salula |
| 56,000 |
| Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
| 5,367 |
| Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
| 8,400 |
Tonga gabatarwa
|
Tonga yana magana da yaren Tongan da Ingilishi.Mafi yawan mazauna yankin sun yi imani da addinin Kirista Babban birni shine Nuku'alofa. Tonga tana da fadin kasa kilomita murabba’i 699, wanda kuma aka fi sani da tsibirin ‘yan uwa, a yammacin Kudancin Fasifik, kilomita 650 yamma da Fiji, da kuma kilomita 1,770 kudu maso yamma na New Zealand. Babu koguna a cikin yankin, tare da yanayin gandun daji na damina mai dumbin yawa, masunta da albarkatun gandun daji, kuma babu albarkatun ma'adinai. Tsibirin Tonga ya kunshi tarin tsiburai guda uku, Wawaou, Hapai da Tongatabu, gami da tsibirai 172 masu banbancin girma, wadanda 36 ne kawai ke cikinsu. An san Tonga sosai da suna Masarautar Tonga, ana kuma kiran ta da tsibirin 'Yan uwa, a yammacin Kudancin Pacific, kilomita 650 yamma da Fiji, da kuma kilomita 1770 kudu maso yamma na New Zealand. Tsibirin Tonga ya kunshi tarin tsiburai guda uku, Wawaou, Hapai da Tongatabu, gami da tsibirai 172 masu banbancin girma, daga cikinsu tsibirai 36 ne kacal ke zaune. Tutar ƙasa: isawataccen murabba'i mai murabba'i ne wanda ya yi daidai da tsawo zuwa nisa na 2: 1. Tutar ja ce, tare da ƙaramin rectangle fari a kusurwar hagu ta sama tare da jan gicciye a ciki. Ja alama ce ta jinin da Kristi ya zubar, kuma gicciye yana wakiltar Kiristanci. Mutane sun zauna anan fiye da shekaru 3000 da suka gabata. Yaren mutanen Holland sun mamaye farkon ƙarni na 17. A rabi na biyu na karni na 18, Turawan Ingila, Sifen da sauran yan mulkin mallaka sun shigo. An gabatar da addinin kirista a karni na 19. Ya zama mamayar Birtaniyya a 1900. 'Yanci kuma ya zama memba na ofungiyar Commonwealth a ranar 4 ga Yuni, 1970. Tonga tana da yawan jama'a kusan 110,000 (2005), kashi 98 cikin ɗari daga cikinsu 'yan Tong ne (tseren Polynesia), sauran kuma' yan Turai ne, Asiya da sauran Tsibirai na Pacific. Sinawa sun fi yawan mutanen Tongan 6 ‰. Ana magana da Tongan da Ingilishi. Yawancin mazauna garin sun yi imani da Kiristanci. Manyan masana’antun Tonga sun hada da kera kananan jiragen ruwa na kamun kifi, kera biskit da taliyar nan take, sarrafawa da kunshe da man kwakwa da ake ci da daskararren mai, sarrafa shara iri-iri, da kuma hada matatun ruwa masu amfani da hasken rana. Outputimar fitowar masana'antu kusan 5% na GDP. Noma da kamun kifi sune manyan ginshikan tattalin arziki na Tonga sannan kuma sune manyan masana'antun fitarwa. Yawon shakatawa na daya daga cikin mahimman hanyoyin samun kudin shiga ga gwamnatin Tang. Tonga yana da kyawawan wurare, yanayi mai daɗi, iska mai kyau da al'adun gargajiya na musamman, waɗanda ke da fa'idodi na al'ada don haɓaka yawon buɗe ido. Koyaya, saboda ƙarancin ci gaban haɓaka da gudanarwa, rashin yanayin al'adu, iyakantattun wurare da yanayin jigilar kayayyaki, da kuma yanayin wuri mai nisa daga manyan hanyoyin yawon buɗe ido na duniya kamar Arewacin Amurka da Turai, da kamanceceniya da sauran ƙasashen tsibirin Kudancin Tekun Fasikanci, da kuma yawon buɗe ido ci gaba a hankali. |