Kili ʻIke kumu
Manawa kūloko | Kou manawa |
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|
|
Kahi wā kūloko | ʻOkoʻa ʻāpana manawa |
UTC/GMT -3 hola |
latitu / longitude |
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36°42'59"S / 73°36'6"W |
iso hoʻopāʻālua |
CL / CHL |
kālā |
Peso (CLP) |
ʻLelo |
Spanish 99.5% (official) English 10.2% indigenous 1% (includes Mapudungun Aymara Quechua Rapa Nui) other 2.3% unspecified 0.2% |
uila |
ʻAno c European 2-pin |
hae aupuni |
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kapikala |
ʻO Santiago |
papa inoa panakō |
Kili papa inoa panakō |
heluna kanaka |
16,746,491 |
ʻāpana |
756,950 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
281,700,000,000 |
kelepona |
3,276,000 |
Kelepono paʻa lima |
24,130,000 |
Ka helu o nā pūnaewele Pūnaewele |
2,152,000 |
Ka helu o nā mea hoʻohana Pūnaewele |
7,009,000 |
Kili hoʻolauna
Aia ʻo Chile ma kahi o 756,626 mau kilomika kilomika. Aia ia ma ka hema komohana o ʻAmelika Hema, ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana o ka Andes, e pili ana iā Argentina i ka hikina, ʻo Peru a me Bolivia ma ka ʻākau, ʻo ka Moana Pākīpika ma ke komohana, a ʻo Antarctica ma ka hema ma ke kai. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao kai ma kahi o 10,000 kilomika ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka ʻāina me nā ʻāina haiki loa o ka honua. Aia ʻo Easter Island ma Chile ma ka hema hema o ka Moana Pākīpika. Kaulana ia no kāna colossus pohihihi. Aia ma mua o 600 mau pali pōhaku nunui e kū pono ana i ke kai ma ka mokupuni. <► ʻO Chile, ka inoa piha o ka Repubalika o Chile, he ʻāpana o 756,626 kilomika kilomika (me kahi ʻāina o 756,253 kilomika kilomika a me kahi moku o 373 kilomika kilomika). Aia ma ke komohana hema o ʻAmelika Hema, nā kapakai o nā Andes. Aia ia e pili ana me ʻAtekina i ka hikina, Peru a me Bolivia ma ka ʻākau, ka Moana Pākīpika ma ke komohana, a me Antarctica ma ka hema ma ke kai. Aia ma kahakai ma kahi o 10,000 mau mile ka loa, 4352 kilomita ka lōʻihi mai ka ʻākau a hiki i ka hema, 96.8 kilomita ākea mai ka hikina a ke komohana, a me 362.3 kilomika ākea. ʻO ia ka ʻāina me nā ʻāina haiki loa o ka honua. Ma ka hikina ka pali komohana o ka Andes, kahi e pili ana i 1/3 o ka laulā o ka palena ʻāina holoʻokoʻa; i ke komohana ke kuahiwi kahakai kahakai me kahi kiʻekiʻe o 300-2000 mika. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā wahi e moe ana i kahakai a komo i ke kai i ka hema, e hana ana i nā mokupuni kahakai he nui. ʻO ke awāwa i hoʻopiha ʻia me nā waihona alluvial ma kahi o 1200 mika ma luna o kaʻilikai. Nui nā luaipele i ka panalāʻau a me nā ōlaʻi pinepine. ʻO ka piko ʻo Ojos del Salado ma ka palena ma waena o Chile a me ʻAtenaina he 6,885 mika ma luna aʻe o ka ʻilikai, kahi kiʻekiʻe loa o ka ʻāina. Aia ma mua o 30 mau kahawai i ka ʻāina, ʻo nā mea nui ka muliwai Biobio. ʻO nā mokupuni nui ʻo Tierra del Fuego, Chiloe Island, Wellington Island, a pēlā aku. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke aniau i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana ʻākau: ʻo ka ʻākau, ka waena, a me ka hema: ʻo ka ʻāpana ʻākau ka ʻano neoneo nui; ʻo ka ʻāpana waena ka ʻano Mediterranean subtropical me nā hoʻoilo ua a me nā kauwela maloʻo. Ka aniau; ʻO Hema kahi ua ululāʻau e aniau laulā. Aia ʻo ia ma ke kihi hema o ka ʻāina ʻAmelika a e kū pono ana i Antarctica ma ʻō aku o ke kai, kāhea pinepine ʻo Chile i ko lākou ʻāina "ka ʻāina o ka hopena o ka honua." Ua mahele ʻia ka ʻāina i nā māhele he 13, me nā panalāʻau he 50 a me nā kūlanakauhale 341. Penei nā inoa o nā wahi: Tarapaca, Antofagasta, Atacama, Coquimbo, Valparaiso, General O'Higgins the Liberator, Maule, Biobio, A ʻO Rocanía, Los Lagos, Eisen o General Ibanez, Magellan, Santiago Metropolitan Region. I ka wā mua, ua noho nā lāhui ʻĀnelani e like me nā Alaugans a me ka poʻe Huotian. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 16, pili ia i ka Inca Empire. I 1535, ua hoʻouka kaua aku nā kolone Sepania i ka ʻĀkau o Chile mai Peru. Ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o Santiago ma 1541, ua lilo ʻo Chile i kolone Sepania a nohoaliʻi ʻia e ia ma kahi o 300 mau makahiki. Ma Kepakemapa 18, 1810, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Chile i komite hoʻomalu e hoʻohana i ke kūʻokoʻa. I Pepeluali 1817, ua hoʻokahuli nā pūʻali hui me Argentina i ka pūʻali koa kolone Sepania. Ua hoʻolaha kūʻokoʻa ʻia ke kūʻokoʻa ma Pepeluali 12, 1818, a ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Repubalika o Chile. |