Andora Ruzivo rwekutanga
Nguva yemunharaunda | Nguva yako |
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Yenguva yenguva | Nguva zone musiyano |
UTC/GMT +1 awa |
latitude / longitude |
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42°32'32"N / 1°35'48"E |
iso encoding |
AD / AND |
mari |
Euro (EUR) |
Mutauro |
Catalan (official) French Castilian Portuguese |
magetsi |
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mureza wenyika |
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guta guru |
Andorra la Vella |
mazita emabhangi |
Andora mazita emabhangi |
huwandu hwevanhu |
84,000 |
nzvimbo |
468 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
4,800,000,000 |
runhare |
39,000 |
Nharembozha |
65,000 |
Nhamba yeInternet inomiririra |
28,383 |
Nhamba yevashandisi veInternet |
67,100 |
Andora sumo
Andorra iri munzvimbo yekumaodzanyemba kweEurope yakavharirwa nyika panosangana France neSpain, mumupata wekumabvazuva kwePyrenees, inovhara nzvimbo inokwana 468 mativi emakiromita. Nzvimbo iri munharaunda ine makobvu, nekukwirira kwemamita anodarika 900. Nzvimbo yepamusoro ndeye Coma Petrosa Peak pakukwirira kwemamita 2946. Rwizi rukuru, rwizi Valila, rwakareba makiromita makumi matanhatu nematatu. Andorra ine mamiriro ekunze ane makomo, ane mwaka wakareba uye kutonhora kwechando munzvimbo zhinji, nemwedzi misere yechando mumakomo, uye kuoma uye kunotonhora zhizha. Mutauro unonyanya kushandiswa chiCatalan, French neSpanish zvinowanzoshandiswa, uye vazhinji vevagari vanotenda muchiKatorike. Andorra, inonzi iyo Hukuru hweAndorra kuzita rayo rizere, inyika yekumaodzanyemba kweEurope yakavharirwa nyika iri panosangana France neSpain. Iyo iri mumupata muchikamu chekumabvazuva chePyrenees, ichifukidza nzvimbo inosvika 468 mativi emakiromita. Nzvimbo iri munharaunda ine makobvu, nekukwirira kwemamita anodarika mazana mapfumbamwe, uye nzvimbo yepamusoro, Coma Petrosa, iri 2,946 metres pamusoro pegungwa. Rwizi rukuru, Valila, rwakareba makiromita makumi matanhatu nematatu. Andorra ine mamiriro ekunze ane makomo, ane mwaka wakareba uye kutonhora kwechando munzvimbo zhinji uye mwedzi misere yechando mumakomo; yakaoma uye inotonhorera chirimo. Andorra idiki buffer nyika yakavambwa neCharlemagne Empire munzvimbo yemuganhu weSpain muzana ramakore re9th kudzivirira maMoor kubva mukushungurudzwa. Pamberi pezana ramakore rechi13, France neSpain vaiwanzonetsana kuAndorra. Muna 1278, veFrance nevekuMadokero vakapedzisa chibvumirano cherunyararo, icho chakatora masimba ehutongi nesimba rechitendero pamusoro peAndorra. Mumazana emakore akatevera, kukakavadzana pakati peFrance neSpain kweAndorra kwakaramba kuchiitika. Muna 1789, mutemo wakambopa kutonga kwaAnn. Muna 1806, Napoleon akapa chirevo chekucherechedza kodzero yaAnn yekurarama, uye hukama pakati penyika mbiri hwakadzorerwa. Andorra haina kubatanidzwa muhondo mbiri dzenyika, uye mamiriro ayo ezvematongerwo enyika anga asina kugadzikana. Musi waNdira 4, 1982, shanduko yesystem yakazadzikiswa, uye masimba makuru akashandurwa kubva kuparamende kuenda kuhurumende. Musi waMarch 14, 1993, Andorra akapasisa bumbiro idzva mureferendamu ndokuva nyika yakatonga. p> Mureza wenyika: Inoita rectangular ine chiyero chehurefu kusvika paupamhi hwe3: 2. Iyo mureza pamusoro inoumbwa nematatu akaenzana uye akaenzana akatwasuka marange, kubva kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi mubhuruu, yero uye tsvuku mavara, ine chiratidzo chenyika chakapendwa pakati. 76,875 vanhu vanobva kuAndorra (2004). Pakati pavo, Andorrans account yeinosvika 35,7%, iri yerudzi rweCatalan. Ruzhinji rwevatorwa vanobva kune dzimwe nyika ndiSpanish, vachiteverwa nePutukezi neFrance. Mutauro wepamutemo chiCatalan, chiFrench uye chiSpanish. Vazhinji vagari vanotenda muchiKaturike. p> Ma1960 asati asvika, vagari vemuAndorra vainyanya kuita basa rekuchengeta zvipfuyo nekurima, vachinyanya kupfuya mombe nemakwai nekusima mbatatisi nefodya; gare gare, zvishoma nezvishoma vakatendeukira kune zvekutengeserana nekushanya, uye kusimudzira kwavo hupfumi kwaive kwakagadzikana. Andorra haina mitero, hapana mari yenyika, uye Spanish pesetas nemaFrance mafranc anoshandiswa mukati menyika. Andorra La Vella: Andorra La Vella, guta guru reChitatu cheAndorra (Andorra La Vella) ndiro guta guru reChitatu cheAndorra. Iri mumupata weRwizi rweValila pamakomo emakomo eAnklia kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAndorra. Rwizi rweValila runoyerera nemuguta. Nenharaunda yemakiromita makumi mashanu nemapfumbamwe, Andorra la Vella iguta revashanyi rine musika wepakati. Andorra la Vella yakatanga mazuva ano mushure ma1930s. Mumakore achangopfuura, nzvimbo nyowani yemadhorobha uye mamwe mafekitori anogadzira zvinodikanwa zvezuva nezuva uye zvinhu zvevashanyi zvakavakwa. Zvitoro muguta zvine zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana. Nekuda kwemutemo wekuregererwa mutero, Andorra la Vella rave nzvimbo yekutengesa yezvigadzirwa zveEuropean neAsia. Mhando dzese dzepasirose dzakakurumbira zvigadzirwa uye zvivakwa uye zvakapusa zvinowanzoita kuti vashanyi vanonoke. p> Chivako chakakurumbira muAndorra la Vella ndiyo Andorra Tower, yakavakwa muna 1508, uko kune paramende, hurumende nematare. Pamusoro pemusuwo mukuru wechivako, chiratidzo chikuru chenyika chakagadzirwa nemarble chakaiswa.Mapatani akavezwa pairi anosanganisira ribhoni reCount of Foix, ngowani yabhishopi netsvimbo yabhishopi wepanzvimbo weUgher, uye korona mbiri dzamambo weNavarre. Aya mapatani anoratidzira yakasarudzika nhoroondo yehukuru hweAndorra. Muchechi yakabatana nechivakwa, bhuruu, tsvuku uye yero mureza weAndorra unochengetedzwa. Andorra la Vella ine raibhurari, miziyamu uye chipatara. |