Guatemala Amakuru Yibanze
| Igihe cyaho | Igihe cyawe |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Umwanya wigihe | Itandukaniro ryigihe |
| UTC/GMT -6 isaha |
| ubunini / uburebure |
|---|
| 15°46'34"N / 90°13'47"W |
| kodegisi |
| GT / GTM |
| ifaranga |
| Quetzal (GTQ) |
| Ururimi |
| Spanish (official) 60% Amerindian languages 40% |
| amashanyarazi |
 Andika inshinge za Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Ubuyapani inshinge 2 Andika b US 3-pin g andika UK 3-pin Andika plug plug ya Australiya |
| ibendera ry'igihugu |
|---|
 |
| umurwa mukuru |
| Umujyi wa Guatemala |
| urutonde rwa banki |
| Guatemala urutonde rwa banki |
| abaturage |
| 13,550,440 |
| akarere |
| 108,890 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 53,900,000,000 |
| telefone |
| 1,744,000 |
| Terefone ngendanwa |
| 20,787,000 |
| Umubare wabakoresha interineti |
| 357,552 |
| Umubare w'abakoresha interineti |
| 2,279,000 |
Guatemala Intangiriro
|
Guatemala ni kamwe mu bigo ndangamuco bya kera by’Abamaya by’Abahinde.Ni igihugu gifite abaturage benshi kandi umubare munini w’abaturage b’abasangwabutaka bo muri Amerika yo Hagati. Ururimi rwarwo ni icyesipanyoli. Byongeye kandi, hari indimi 23 kavukire nka Maya. Benshi mu baturage bemera Gatolika naho abandi bemera Yesu. Guatemala ifite ubuso bungana na kilometero kare 108.000. Iherereye mu majyaruguru ya Amerika yo Hagati, ihana imbibi na Mexico, Belize, Honduras na El Salvador, ihana imbibi n'inyanja ya pasifika mu majyepfo n'ikigobe cya Honduras mu nyanja ya Karayibe mu burasirazuba. Irahana imbibi na Mexico, Belize, Honduras na Salvador. Irahana imbibi na pasifika mu majyepfo n'ikigobe cya Honduras mu nyanja ya Karayibe mu burasirazuba. Bibiri bya gatatu by'ubutaka bwose ni imisozi n'ibibaya. Hano hari imisozi ya Cuchumatanes mu burengerazuba, imisozi ya Madre mu majyepfo, n'umukandara w’ibirunga mu burengerazuba no mu majyepfo. Hari ibirunga birenga 30. Ikirunga cya Tahumulco gifite metero 4.211 hejuru y’inyanja, impinga ndende muri Amerika yo Hagati. Umutingito ni kenshi. Hano mu majyaruguru hari Petten. Hariho ikibaya kirekire kandi kigufi ku nkombe za pasifika. Imijyi minini ikwirakwizwa cyane mukibaya cyimisozi yepfo. Iherereye mu turere dushyuha, ibibaya byo mu majyaruguru no mu burasirazuba bifite inkombe z’amashyamba y’imvura yo mu turere dushyuha, kandi imisozi yo mu majyepfo ifite ikirere gishyuha. Imvura igwa buri mwaka ni mm 2000-3000 mu majyaruguru yuburasirazuba na mm 500-1000 mu majyepfo. Guatemala ni kimwe mu bigo ndangamuco bya kera by’Abamaya. Yabaye ubukoloni bwa Esipanye mu 1524. Mu 1527, Espagne yashyizeho capitol i Danger, iyobora Amerika yo Hagati usibye Panama. Ku ya 15 Nzeri 1821, yakuyeho ubutegetsi bwa gikoloni bwa Esipanye atangaza ubwigenge. Kuva mu 1822 kugeza 1823 yabaye igice cy'Ingoma ya Mexico. Yinjiye muri Federasiyo yo Hagati muri 1823. Nyuma y’iseswa rya Federasiyo mu 1838, ryongeye kuba igihugu cyigenga mu 1839. Ku ya 21 Werurwe 1847, Guatemala yatangaje ko hashyizweho repubulika. Ibendera ryigihugu: Ni urukiramende rufite igipimo cyuburebure n'ubugari bwa 8: 5. Igizwe nu mpande enye zingana kandi zingana, zifite umweru hagati n'ubururu ku mpande zombi; ikirango cy'igihugu gishushanyijeho hagati y'urukiramende rwera. Amabara yibendera ryigihugu aturuka kumabara yicyahoze ari ibendera rya federasiyo yo muri Amerika yo Hagati. Ubururu bugereranya inyanja ya pasifika na Karayibe, naho umweru ugereranya guharanira amahoro. Abaturage ba Guatemala ni miliyoni 10.8 (1998). Nicyo gihugu gifite abaturage benshi kandi umubare munini w’abasangwabutaka bo muri Amerika yo Hagati, ufite Abahinde 53%, 45% by’amoko avanze n’Ubuhinde n’Uburayi, na 2% by’abazungu. Ururimi rwemewe ni icyesipanyoli, kandi hari indimi 23 kavukire zirimo Maya. Benshi mubaturage bizera gatolika, abasigaye bemera Yesu. Amashyamba atwara kimwe cya kabiri cyubutaka bwigihugu, kandi Ibibaya bya Petten byibanda cyane; bikungahaye kumashyamba y'agaciro nka mahogany. Amabuye y'agaciro arimo gurş, zinc, nikel, umuringa, zahabu, ifeza, na peteroli. Ubukungu bwiganjemo ubuhinzi. Ibicuruzwa byingenzi byubuhinzi ni ikawa, ipamba, ibitoki, ibisheke, ibigori, umuceri, ibishyimbo, nibindi. Ibiryo ntibishobora kwihaza.Mu myaka yashize, hibanzwe ku bworozi bw'inka no kuroba ku nkombe. Inganda zirimo ubucukuzi, sima, isukari, imyenda, ifu, vino, itabi, nibindi. Igice kinini cyibisohoka ni ikawa, ibitoki, ipamba, nisukari, no gutumiza mu mahanga inganda za buri munsi, imashini, ibiryo, nibindi. |