Pāpua Nūkini ʻIke kumu
| Manawa kūloko | Kou manawa |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Kahi wā kūloko | ʻOkoʻa ʻāpana manawa |
| UTC/GMT +10 hola |
| latitu / longitude |
|---|
| 6°29'17"S / 148°24'10"E |
| iso hoʻopāʻālua |
| PG / PNG |
| kālā |
| Kina (PGK) |
| ʻLelo |
| Tok Pisin (official) English (official) Hiri Motu (official) some 836 indigenous languages spoken (about 12% of the world's total); most languages have fewer than 1 000 speakers |
| uila |
 ʻAno I Pākuʻi Australia |
| hae aupuni |
|---|
 |
| kapikala |
| Port Moresby |
| papa inoa panakō |
| Pāpua Nūkini papa inoa panakō |
| heluna kanaka |
| 6,064,515 |
| ʻāpana |
| 462,840 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 16,100,000,000 |
| kelepona |
| 139,000 |
| Kelepono paʻa lima |
| 2,709,000 |
| Ka helu o nā pūnaewele Pūnaewele |
| 5,006 |
| Ka helu o nā mea hoʻohana Pūnaewele |
| 125,000 |
Pāpua Nūkini hoʻolauna
|
Ua uhi ʻo Papua New Guinea i kahi ʻehā a ʻoi aku o 460,000 kilomika kilomika. Aia ia ma ke komohana hema o ka Moana Pākīpika. Aia ia i ka palena o ka ʻāina ʻo ʻInikia Irian Jaya ma ke komohana, a kū i ke alo ʻo Australia ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻo Torres Strait ma ka hema. Aia ʻo New Guinea ma ka ʻākau a me Papua ma ka hema, e like me ka ʻaoʻao hikina o Nūkini a ʻoi aku ma mua o 600 mau mokupuni e like me Bougainville, New Britain, a me New Ireland. Ma luna o 1,000 mau mika ma luna o ka pae kai, pili ia i ka aniau mauna, a ʻo ke koena no ka aniau ulu ua tropical. Aia ʻo Papua New Guinea ma ke komohana hema o ka Moana Pākīpika, me ko ʻIliana ʻIriana ʻInia o Indonesia i ke komohana a me ʻAukekulelia ma ʻō aku o ka Pākaua ʻo Torres ma ka hema. Ua haku ʻia ʻo New Guinea ma ka ʻākau a me Papua ma ka hema, me nā mokupuni ʻoi aku ma mua o 600 ma ka hikina o Nūkini (ʻIlana Irian) a me Bougainville, New Britain, a me New Ireland. ʻO 8,300 kilomika ka lōʻihi o ke kahakai. Ma luna o 1,000 mau mika ma luna o ka pae kai, pili ia i ka aniau mauna, a ʻo ke koena no ka aniau ulu ua tropical. hae aupuni: he huinahā lōʻihi me ka lakio o ka lōʻihi i ka laulā o 4: 3. ʻO ka laina diagonal mai ka ʻaoʻao hema hema a i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o lalo e hoʻokaʻawale i ka pae hae i ʻelua mau triangles like. ʻUlaʻula ʻo ka ʻākau luna me kahi manu melemele o paradaiso e lele nei me kona mau ʻeheu e pālahalaha ana: ʻeleʻele ka hema hema me ʻelima keʻokeʻo ʻelima mau hōkū kiko, ʻo kekahi o lākou ua liʻiliʻi. Hōʻailona ka ʻulaʻula i ka wiwo ʻole a me ka wiwo ʻole; ʻo ka manu o paradaiso, i ʻike ʻia he manu o paraiso, kahi manu kū hoʻokahi iā Papua New Guinea, e hōʻailona ana i ka ʻāina, ke kūʻokoʻa aupuni, ke kūʻokoʻa a me ka hauʻoli; ʻo ka ʻeleʻele ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina ma nā "ʻāpana ʻeleʻele"; ʻo ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā hōkū ʻelima e hōʻike ana i ke kūlana. ʻO ke Kea Hema (ʻo kekahi o nā hōʻuluʻulu hema hema, ʻoiai he liʻiliʻi ka hōkū, akā nui nā hōkū mālamalama), e hōʻike ana aia ka ʻāina i ka hemisphere hema. Ua noho nā poʻe ma nā mauna kiʻekiʻe o Nūkini i 8000 BC. Ua ʻike ka Pukiki i ka mokupuni ʻo New Guinea ma 1511. I ka makahiki 1884, hoʻokaʻawale ʻo Pelekane a me Kelemania i ka hapa hikina o New Guinea a me nā mokupuni kokoke. I ka makahiki 1906, ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Beritania Nūkini i ʻAukekulia no ka hoʻokele a ua kapa ʻia ka inoa ʻo Teritori o Papua. I ke Kaua Honua Mua, ua noho ka pūʻali koa Australia ma ka ʻaoʻao Kelemania. Ma Kēkēmapa 17, 1920, ua hoʻoholo ka Hui o Nā Aupuni e hāʻawi iā Australia e hoʻokele; ua noho ʻia ʻo New Guinea e ka poʻe Kepani i ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II. Ma hope o ke kaua, ua hāʻawi ka United Nations iā Australia e hoʻomau i ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka ʻāpana Kelemania. I ka makahiki 1949, ua hoʻohui ʻo Australia i nā ʻāpana Pelekane a me Kelemania i hoʻokahi mahele hoʻokele. , Kāhea ʻia ʻo "Teritori Papua New Guinea". Ua hoʻokō ʻia ke kūʻokoʻa kūloko ma Kēkēmapa 1, 1973. ʻO ke kūʻokoʻa ma Sepatemaba 16, 1975, lilo i lālā o ka Commonwealth. |