Thailand khoutu ea naha +66

Mokhoa oa ho letsa Thailand

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66

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IDDkhoutu ea naha Khoutu ea toroponomoro ea mohala

Thailand Tlhahisoleseling ea Motheo

Nako ea lehae Nako ea hau


Sebaka sa nako ea lehae Phapang ea libaka
UTC/GMT +7 hora

latitude / longitude
13°2'11"N / 101°29'32"E
khouto ea iso
TH / THA
chelete
Baht (THB)
Puo
Thai (official) 90.7%
Burmese 1.3%
other 8%
motlakase
Mofuta oa linale tse Amerika Leboea-Japane Mofuta oa linale tse Amerika Leboea-Japane
Thaepa c European 2-pin Thaepa c European 2-pin
folakha ea naha
Thailandfolakha ea naha
motse-moholo
Bangkok
lenane la libanka
Thailand lenane la libanka
baahi
67,089,500
sebaka
514,000 KM2
GDP (USD)
400,900,000,000
fono
6,391,000
Lekolulo
84,075,000
Palo ea mabotho a inthanete
3,399,000
Palo ea basebelisi ba inthanete
17,483,000

Thailand matseno

Thailand e koahela sebaka se boholo ba lisekoere-k'hilomithara tse fetang 513 000. E bohareng ba hloahloa ea Indochina Hloahloeng ea Asia, e moeling oa Kou ea Thailand ka boroa-bochabela, Leoatle la Andaman ka boroa-bophirima, e moeling oa Myanmar ka bophirima le leboea-bophirima, le moeling oa Laos ka leboea-bochabela le Cambodia ka boroa-bochabela. E namela Hloahloeng ea Malay 'me e hokahana le Malaysia Karolo ea eona e moqotetsane e lipakeng tsa Leoatle la India le Leoatle la Pacific mme e na le boemo ba leholimo ba tropike. Thailand ke naha e nang le merabe e fapaneng. Bobuddha ke tumelo ea naha ea Thailand mme e bitsoa "'Muso oa Yellow Pao Buddha".

Thailand, lebitso le felletseng la 'Muso oa Thailand, le na le sebaka se fetang lisekoere-k'hilomithara tse 513,000. Thailand e karolong e bohareng le e ka boroa ea Hloahloa ea Indochina, 'me Kou ea Thailand (Leoatle la Pacific) e ka boroa-bochabela, Leoatle la Andaman (Leoatle la India) ka boroa-bophirima, Myanmar ka bophirima le leboea-bophirima, Laos ka leboea-bochabela le Cambodia ka boroa-bochabela.Tereke e namela ka boroa haufi le Kra Isthmus. Ho fihla Hloahloeng ea Malay e hokahane le Malaysia, karolo ea eona e moqotetsane e lipakeng tsa Leoatle la India le Leoatle la Pacific. Boemo ba leholimo ba tropike. Selemo se arotsoe ka linako tse tharo tsa selemo: chesang, pula le komello. Ka karolelano mocheso oa selemo le selemo ke 24 ~ 30 ℃.

Naha e arotsoe ka libaka tse hlano: bohareng, boroa, bochabela, leboea le leboea-bochabela. Hajoale ho na le libaka tse 76. Mmuso o na le litereke, litereke le metsana. Bangkok ke eona feela masepala boemong ba profinse.

Thailand e na le lilemo tse fetang 700 tsa nalane le setso, 'me qalong e ne e bitsoa Siam. Leloko la borena la Sukhothai le thehiloe ka 1238 AD mme la qala ho theha naha e kopaneng. Ba ile ba ba le boiphihlelo ba borena ba Sukhothai, lesika la Ayutthaya, borena ba Thonburi le lesika la Bangkok. Ho tloha lekholong la bo16 la lilemo, e 'nile ea hlaseloa ke bo-ralikolone ba kang Portugal, Netherlands, Brithani le Fora. Qetellong ea lekholo la bo19 la lilemo, morena oa bohlano oa lesika la Bangkok o ile a nka boiphihlelo bo bongata ba Bophirimela ho etsa liphetoho sechabeng. Ka 1896, Borithane le Fora li ile tsa saena tumellano e bolelang hore Siam e ne e le naha e matla lipakeng tsa Burma ea Brithani le Indochina ea Fora, e etsa Siam naha e le 'ngoe feela Asia Boroa-bochabela e sa kang ea ba kolone. Borena ba molaotheo bo thehiloe ka 1932. E ile ea reoa Thailand ka Phuptjane 1939, e bolelang "naha ea tokoloho". E hapiloe ke Japane ka 1941, Thailand e phatlalalitse ho kenela ha eona matla a Axis. Lebitso la Siam le ile la khutlisoa ka 1945. E ile ea reoa Thailand ka Mots'eanong 1949.

(Setšoantšo)

Folakha ea naha: E khutlonnetsepa, ka karolelano ea bolelele ho isa bophara ba 3: 2. E na le likhutlonne tse hlano tse tshekaletseng tse khubelu, tse tšoeu le tse putsoa tse hlophisitsoeng ka ho ts'oana. Holimo le tlase li khubelu, boputsoa bo bohareng, 'me bokaholimo le boputsoa bo boputsoa. Bophara ba boputsoa bo lekana le bophara ba likhutlo tse peli tse khubelu kapa tse peli tse tšoeu. Bofubelu bo emela sechaba mme bo tšoantšetsa matla le boitelo ba batho ba merabe eohle. Thailand e nka Bobuddha e le bolumeli ba mmuso, 'me bosoeu bo emela bolumeli mme bo tšoantšetsa ho hloeka ha bolumeli. Thailand ke naha ea borena ea molaotheo, morena o phahame ka ho fetesisa, 'me boputsoa bo emela lelapa la borena. Putsoa e bohareng e tšoantšetsa lelapa la borena har'a batho ba merabe eohle le bolumeli bo hloekileng.

Palo eohle ea baahi ba Thailand ke limilione tse 63.08 (2006). Thailand ke naha e nang le merabe e mengata e nang le merabe e fetang 30, eo batho ba Thai ba ikarabellang ho 40% ea baahi kaofela, batho ba khale ba ikarabella ho 35%, Malays e na le 3.5%, mme batho ba Khmer ba etsa 2%. Ho boetse ho na le merabe e lithabeng e kang Miao, Yao, Gui, Wen, Karen le Shan. Sethai ke puo ea naha. Bobuddha ke tumelo ea naha ea Thailand.Ho feta 90% ea baahi ba lumela ho Buddhism.Malay ba lumela ho Islam, mme ba 'maloa ba lumela Boprostanta, Bok'hatholike, Bohindu le Sikhism. Ka lilemo tse makholo, litloaelo tsa Thailand, lingoliloeng, bonono le boqapi li batla li amana haholo le Bobuddha. Ha u etela Thailand, u ka bona baitlami ba apere liaparo tse telele tse tšehla le litempele tse ntle hohle. Ka hona, Thailand e na le botumo ba "Yellow Pao Buddha Kingdom". Bobuddha bo thehile litekanyetso tsa boitšoaro bakeng sa Thais, hape bo thehile setaele sa moea se khothalletsang mamello, khutso le lerato la khotso.

Joaloka naha ea setso ea temo, lihlahisoa tsa temo ke o mong oa mehloli ea mantlha ea chelete ea phapanyetsano ea kantle ho naha, haholo-holo e hlahisang raese, poone, cassava, rabara, 'moba, linaoa tsa mung, hemp, koae, linaoa tsa kofi, k'hothone, oli ea palema le coconut. Litholoana jj. Sebaka sa naha se ka lejoang ke lihekthere tse limilione tse 20.7, se ikarabellang bakeng sa 38% ea sebaka sa naha sa naha. Thailand ke moetsi oa raese ea tsebahalang lefatšeng ka bophara ebile ke moromelli oa thepa kantle ho naha. Thailand hape ke naha ea boraro e kholo ka ho fetisisa Asia e hlahisang leoatleng kamora Japane le China, le naha e kholo ka ho fetisisa e hlahisang li-shrimp lefatšeng.

Thailand e ruile ka lisebelisoa tsa tlhaho mme lihlahisoa tsa eona tsa rabara li maemong a pele lefatšeng. Lisebelisoa tsa meru, lisebelisoa tsa ho tšoasa litlhapi, oli, khase ea tlhaho, jj le tsona ke motheo oa nts'etsopele ea moruo, ka sekhahla sa ho koahela meru sa 25%. Thailand e ruile ka li-durians le mangosteens, tse tsejoang e le "morena oa litholoana" le "kamora litholoana". Litholoana tsa tropike tse kang lychee, longan le rambutan le tsona li tumme lefatšeng ka bophara. Karolo ea tlhahiso moruong oa naha oa Thailand e ntse e eketseha, 'me e fetohile indasteri e nang le karolo e kholo ka ho fetisisa ebile e le e' ngoe ea liindasteri tse ka sehloohong tsa kantle ho naha. Makala a mantlha a liindasteri ke: meepo, masela, elektroniki, polasetiki, ts'ebetso ea lijo, lintho tsa ho bapala, kopano ea likoloi, thepa ea moaho, petrochemicals, jj.

Thailand e ruile ka lisebelisoa tsa bohahlauli. E lula e tsejoa e le "naha ea pososelo". Ho na le lintho tse hohelang tse fetang 500. Libaka tse ka sehloohong tsa bohahlauli ke Bangkok, Phuket, Pattaya, Chiang Mai le Pattaya. Libaka tse ngata tse ncha tsa bohahlauli tse kang Lai, Hua Hin le Koh Samui li ntlafalitsoe ka potlako. E hohela bahahlauli ba bangata ba tsoang kantle ho naha.


Bangkok: Bangkok, motse-moholo oa Thailand, o libakeng tse tlase tsa Noka ea Chao Phraya le lik'hilomithara tse 40 ho tloha Koung ea Siam. Ke setsi sa lipolotiki, moruo, setso, thuto, lipalangoang le toropo e kholo ka ho fetisisa naheng. Baahi ba ka ba limilione tse 8. Thais e bitsa Bangkok "Post ea Sesole", e bolelang "Motse oa Mangeloi". E fetoletse lebitso la eona ka botlalo ho Thai ka Selatine, ka bolelele ba litlhaku tse 142, ho bolelang: "City of Angels, Great City, Residence of the Jade Buddha, Impregnable City, World Metropolis Given Jewels Nine" jj. .

Ka 1767, butle-butle Bangkok e ile ea theha mebaraka e menyenyane le libaka tsa bolulo. Ka 1782, lesika la borena la Bangkok Rama I le ile la fallisa motse-moholo ho tloha Thonburi ka bophirima ho Noka ea Chao Phraya ho ea Bangkok ka bochabela ho noka. Nakong ea puso ea King Rama II le King III (1809-1851), litempele tse ngata tsa Mabuddha li ile tsa hahuoa toropong. Nakong ea nako ea Rama V (1868-1910), marako a mangata a toropo ea Bangkok a ile a heletsoa mme litsela le marokho tsa hahoa. Ka 1892, terama e ile ea buloa Bangkok. Univesithi ea Ramalongkorn e thehiloe 1916. Ka 1937, Bangkok e ile ea aroloa ka litoropo tse peli, Bangkok le Thonlib. Kamora Ntoa ea Bobeli ea Lefatše, litoropo li ile tsa hola ka potlako mme baahi le libaka tsa bona tsa eketseha haholo. Ho 1971, litoropo tse peli li kopane le Bangkok-Thonburi Metropolitan Area, e tsejoang ka hore ke Greater Bangkok.

Bangkok e tletse lipalesa selemo ho pota, e mebala ebile e mebala. Matlo a "litlhōrō tse tharo" matlo a mofuta oa Thai ke meaho e tloaelehileng Bangkok. Seterata sa Sanpin ke sebaka seo Machaena a bokanang ho sona mme se bitsoa Chinatown ea 'nete. Kamora lilemo tse fetang 200 tsa nts'etsopele, e fetohile mmaraka o moholo le o atlehileng ka ho fetisisa Thailand. Ntle le libaka tsa nalane, Bangkok e boetse e na le meaho e mengata ea sejoale-joale le libaka tsa bahahlauli. Ka hona, Bangkok e hohela palo e kholo ea bahahlauli selemo se seng le se seng mme e fetohile o mong oa litoropo tse atlehileng ka ho fetisisa Asia bakeng sa bohahlauli. Bangkok Port ke kou e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea metsi a tebileng Thailand le e 'ngoe ea likou tse tummeng tsa thomello ea raese Thailand. Boema-fofane ba machaba ba Don Mueang ke se seng sa boema-fofane ba machabeng bo nang le palo e kholo ea sephethe-phethe Asia Boroa-bochabela.

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