Gambia Tlhahisoleseling ea Motheo
| Nako ea lehae | Nako ea hau |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Sebaka sa nako ea lehae | Phapang ea libaka |
| UTC/GMT 0 hora |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 13°26'43"N / 15°18'41"W |
| khouto ea iso |
| GM / GMB |
| chelete |
| Dalasi (GMD) |
| Puo |
| English (official) Mandinka Wolof Fula other indigenous vernaculars |
| motlakase |
 g mofuta oa UK 3-pin |
| folakha ea naha |
|---|
 |
| motse-moholo |
| Banjul |
| lenane la libanka |
| Gambia lenane la libanka |
| baahi |
| 1,593,256 |
| sebaka |
| 11,300 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 896,000,000 |
| fono |
| 64,200 |
| Lekolulo |
| 1,526,000 |
| Palo ea mabotho a inthanete |
| 656 |
| Palo ea basebelisi ba inthanete |
| 130,100 |
Gambia matseno
|
Gambia ke naha ea Mamoseleme. 90% ea baahi ba eona ba lumela ho Islam. Pherekhong e ngoe le e ngoe, ho na le mokete o moholo oa Ramadan mme Mamoseleme a mangata a potlakela motseng o halalelang oa Mecca ho ea rapela. Gambia e boholo ba lisekoere-k'hilomithara tse 10,380. E fumaneha bophirima ba Afrika, e moeling oa Leoatle la Atlantic ka bophirima, 'me e na le lebopo la lik'hilomithara tse 48. Sebaka sohle ke thota e telele le e moqotetsane e kenang sebakeng sa Rephabliki ea Senegal, 'me Noka ea Gambia e tloha bochabela ho ea bophirima ebe e phallela Leoatleng la Atlantic. Gambia e arotsoe ka nako ea lipula le nako ea komello. Mehloli ea metsi a fatše e hloekile ebile e ngata, 'me metsi a ka tlase ho lefatše a phahame haholo, ke limithara tse ka bang 5 feela ho tloha holimo. Gambia, lebitso le felletseng la Rephabliki ea Gambia, le karolong e ka bophirima ea Afrika, e moeling oa Leoatle la Atlantic ho ea bophirima, 'me e na le lebopo la lik'hilomithara tse 48. Sebaka sohle ke thota e telele e moqotetsane, e kenang naheng ea Rephabliki ea Senegal. Noka ea Gambia e phalla ho tloha bochabela ho isa bophirima mme e phallela Leoatleng la Atlantic. Baahi ba Gambia ke limilione tse 1.6 (2006). Merabe e meholo ke: Mandingo (42% ea baahi), Fula (e tsejoang hape e le Pall, 16%), Wolof (16%), Jura (10%) le Sairahuri (9%). Puo ea semmuso ke Senyesemane, 'me lipuo tsa naha li kenyelletsa Mandingo, Wolof, le Fula eo eseng ea sebele (e tsejoang hape e le Pall) le Serahuri. Baahi ba 90% ba lumela ho Islam, 'me ba bang kaofela ba lumela Boprostanta, Bok'hatholike le boloi. Qetellong ea lekholo la bo16 la lilemo, bo-ralikolone ba Brithani ba ile ba hlasela. Ka 1618 Mabrithani a ile a theha qhobosheane ea bokolone Sehlekehlekeng sa James molomong oa Gambia. Qetellong ea lekholo la bo17 la lilemo, bo-ralikolone ba Mafora le bona ba ile ba fihla lebopong le ka leboea la Noka ea Gambia. Lilemong tse lekholo tse tlang, Borithane le Fora li loanetse Gambia le Senegal lintoa. Ka 1783, "Selekane sa Versailles" se ile sa beha mabopo a Noka ea Gambia tlasa Borithane le Senegal tlasa France. Borithane le Fora li ile tsa fihlela tumellano ka 1889 ea ho hlakisa moeli oa Gambia ea kajeno. Ka 1959, Borithane e ile ea bitsa Seboka sa Molao oa Motheo oa Gambia mme ea lumela ho theoa "mmuso o ikemetseng" ho la Gambia. Ka 1964, Borithane e ile ea lumela ho ipusa ha Gambia ka la 18 Hlakola 1965. Ka la 24 Mmesa, 1970, Gambia e phatlalalitse ho theoa ha rephabliki. Folakha ea naha: E khutlonnetsepa ka bolelele ba bolelele ho bophara ba 3: 2. Ho tloha holimo ho ea tlase, e entsoe ka likhutlo li tharo tse tseparetseng tse khubelu, tse putsoa le tse tala.Ho na le mola o mosoeu mateanong a 'mala o moputsoa, o mofubelu le o motala. Bofubelu bo tšoantšetsa khanya ea letsatsi; 'mala o moputsoa o tšoantšetsa lerato le bots'epehi, hape e emela Noka ea Gambia e fetang bochabela le bophirima ho naha; botala bo tšoantšetsa mamello hape bo tšoantšetsa temo; mekoallo e' meli e mesoeu e emela bohloeki, khotso, ho boloka molao le maikutlo a botsoalle a maGambia bakeng sa batho ba lefatše. > |