Guyana Bayani na Asali
| Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
|---|---|
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| Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
| UTC/GMT -4 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 4°51'58"N / 58°55'57"W |
| iso tsara |
| GY / GUY |
| kudin |
| Dala (GYD) |
| Harshe |
| English Amerindian dialects Creole Caribbean Hindustani (a dialect of Hindi) Urdu |
| wutar lantarki |
 Nau'in Arewacin Amurka-Japan allurai 2 Rubuta b US 3-pin Rubuta d tsofaffin toshe na Burtaniya g nau'in Burtaniya 3-pin |
| tutar ƙasa |
|---|
 |
| babban birni |
| Georgetown |
| jerin bankuna |
| Guyana jerin bankuna |
| yawan jama'a |
| 748,486 |
| yanki |
| 214,970 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 3,020,000,000 |
| waya |
| 154,200 |
| Wayar salula |
| 547,000 |
| Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
| 24,936 |
| Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
| 189,600 |
Guyana gabatarwa
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Guyana tana da fadin yanki sama da murabba'in kilomita 214,000, daga ciki yankin dajin yana da sama da 85 %. Tana yankin arewa maso gabashin Kudancin Amurka, tana iyaka da Venezuela a arewa maso yamma, Brazil a kudu, Suriname a gabas, da kuma Tekun Atlantika a arewa maso gabas. Akwai koguna da ke ketaren yankin, tabkuna da fadama sun yadu, kuma akwai kwararar ruwa da yawa da sauri, gami da shahararriyar kungiyar Kaietul Waterfall. Yankin arewa maso gabas na Guyana wani yanki ne mai marairayin bakin teku, yankin tsakiya mai tudu ne, kudu da yamma sune tsaunin Guyana, kuma tsaunin Roraima da ke iyakar yamma yakai mita 2,810 sama da matakin teku.Ya kasance mafi tsayi mafi girma a cikin kasar kuma mafi yawansu yana da yanayin yanayin dazuzzuka na wurare masu zafi. Siffar Kasa Guyana, cikakken sunan Jamhuriyar Guyana na Hadin gwiwa, yana arewa maso gabashin Kudancin Amurka. Tana iyaka da Venezuela a arewa maso yamma, Brazil daga kudu, Suriname ta gabas, da kuma Tekun Atlantika a arewa maso gabas. Guyana tana da yanayin gandun daji mai zafi mai zafi mai zafi mai zafi da ruwan sama, kuma galibin mutanenta sun fi karkata ne a filin gabar teku. Indiyawan sun zauna anan tun ƙarni na 9. Tun daga ƙarshen karni na 15, Yammacin Turai, Netherlands, Faransa, Burtaniya da sauran ƙasashe suka sake yin gasa a nan. Dutch ta mamaye Guyana a cikin karni na 17. Ya zama masarautar Birtaniyya a 1814. A hukumance ta zama masarautar Birtaniyya a 1831 kuma ta sanya mata suna British Guiana. An tilasta wa Biritaniya ta sanar da dakatar da bautar a cikin 1834. Ya sami matsayin ikon mallaka na ciki a cikin 1953. A cikin 1961, Burtaniya ta amince da kafa gwamnati mai cin gashin kanta. Ta zama ƙasa mai cin gashin kanta tsakanin weasashen Commonwealth a ranar 26 ga Mayu, 1966, kuma aka sake mata suna "Guyana". An kafa Jamhuriyar hadin gwiwar Guyana a ranar 23 ga Fabrairu, 1970, ta zama jamhuriya ta farko a cikin Caribbean na Caribbeanasashen Burtaniya. Tutar kasa: Yana da murabba'i mai kusurwa huɗu zuwa faɗi 5: 3. Kibiyar alwatika mai launin rawaya tare da gefen farin ta raba alwatika masu launuka iri biyu daidai da daidai a saman tutar, kuma an saita alwatika mai daidaitaccen ja tare da gefen baki a cikin kibiya alwatiran. Green yana wakiltar albarkatun gona da na gandun daji, fari yana wakiltar rafuka da albarkatun ruwa, rawaya tana wakiltar ma'adanai da arziki, baki yana nuna kwarin gwiwar mutane da juriya, kuma ja alama ce da ke nuna sha'awar mutane da karfin gina uwa. Kibiyar mai kusurwa uku tana nuna ci gaban ƙasar. Guyana tana da yawan jama'a 780,000 (2006). Zuriyar Indiyawa sun kai kashi 48%, baƙi sun kai kashi 33%, cukurkude jinsi, Indiyawa, China, fararen fata, da sauransu sun kai 18%. Turanci shine harshen hukuma. Mazaunan sun fi imani da addinin kirista, Hindu da kuma Islama. Guyana tana da albarkatun ma'adinai kamar su bauxite, zinariya, lu'ulu'u, manganese, jan ƙarfe, tungsten, nickel, da uranium.Haka kuma yana da albarkatun gandun daji da albarkatun ruwa. Noma da hakar ma'adanai sune ginshikin tattalin arzikin Guyana.Manyan aikin gona sun hada da noman rake, shinkafa, kwakwa, kofi, koko, citrus, abarba, da masara. An fi amfani da Sugar don fitarwa. A kudu maso yamma, akwai kiwon dabbobi wanda galibi ke kiwon shanu, kuma ana bunkasa masunta a gabar teku, kuma kayayyakin ruwa kamar su jatan lande, kifi, da kunkuru suna da yawa. Yankin gandun daji yana da kashi 86% na yankin ƙasar kuma yana cikin mafi kyau a duniya, amma gandun daji bai bunkasa ba. Outputimar yawan amfanin gona ya kai kimanin kashi 30% na GDP, kuma yawan manoma ya kai kimanin kashi 70% na yawan jama'ar. Masana'antar Guyana ta mamaye ma'adinai, tare da matsayin bauxite ma'adinai na huɗu a ƙasashen yamma, ban da lu'ulu'u, manganese da zinariya. Masana'antun masana'antu sun hada da sukari, ruwan inabi, taba, sarrafa katako da sauran sassan.Bayan shekarun 1970, aikin fulawa, sarrafa gwangwani na ruwa da kuma sassan hada lantarki. Giya ruwan sukari na Guyana sananne ne a duniya. Guyana na kowane GDP shine US $ 330, yana mai maida ta ƙasa mai ƙarancin kuɗi. |