Jorodhani, inozivikanwa zvizere seHashemite Kingdom yeJorodhani, inovhara nzvimbo inosvika 96,188 square kilometres.Iyo iri kumadokero kweAsia uye iri chikamu chebani reArabia. Inogumira paGungwa Dzvuku kumaodzanyemba, Siria kuchamhembe, Iraq kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva, Saudi Arabia kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva nekumaodzanyemba, nePalestine neIsrael kumadokero.Iyo inzvimbo yakakomberedzwa nenyika, uye Gulf yeAqaba ndiyo yega nzira inoenda kugungwa. Nzvimbo yacho yakakwira kumadokero uye yakadzika kumabvazuva. Kumadokero kune makomo, uye kumabvazuva uye kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva magwenga. Desert account inopfuura makumi masere muzana yenzvimbo yenyika. Rwizi rweJoridhani runopinda muGungwa Rakafa kuburikidza nekumadokero. Gungwa Rakafa idziva remvura yemunyu, pamusoro paro pamamita makumi matatu nemakumi mapfumbamwe nematanhatu pazasi pegungwa, inova iyo nzvimbo yepasi pasi pasi. Nzvimbo yekumadokero ine makomo ine nzvimbo inodziya yeMediterranean.

Jordani pakutanga yaive chikamu chePalestine. Yekutanga guta-nyika yakavakwa muzana ramakore regumi nematatu BC. Yakanga ichiteerana kutonga neAsiriya, Bhabhironi, Persia neMakedhonia. Zana ramakore rechinomwe ndere munharaunda yeArabic Humambo. Yaive yehumambo hweOttoman muzana ramakore rechi16. Mushure meHondo Yenyika Yekutanga, yakava mvumo yeBritain. Muna 1921, United Kingdom yakakamura Palestine kumabvazuva nekumadokero neRwizi Jorodhani semuganhu wayo.Western was still called Palestine and the east was called Trans-Jordan. Abdullah, wechipiri mwanakomana weaimbove Hanzhi King Hussein, akazove mukuru weTrans-Jordan emirate. Muna Kukadzi 1928, Britain neTransjordan dzakasaina Chibvumirano cheBritish Chibvumirano chemakore makumi maviri. Musi waKurume 22, 1946, Britain yakamanikidzwa kuziva rusununguko rweTrans-Jordan.Musi wa25 Chivabvu wegore rimwe chetero, Abdullah akava mambo (Emir) uye nyika yakanzi Hashemite Kingdom yeTrans-Jordan. Muna 1948, mushure mekupera kwechibvumirano cheBritish chibvumirano, Britain yakamanikidza Transjordan kusaina makore makumi maviri eBritish "Chibvumirano cheAlliance." Muna Chivabvu 1948, Jorodhani rakatora makiromita mazana mana emakiromita epasi muWest Bank yeRwizi Jorodhani muhondo yekutanga yeArabhu neIsrael. Muna Kubvumbi 1950, West Bank neEast Bank yeRwizi Jorodhani zvakabatanidzwa kuzodaidzwa kuti Hashemite Humambo hweJorodhani.

Mureza wenyika: Iyo yakatenderera yakatenderera ine chiyero chehurefu kusvika paupamhi hwe2: 1. Padivi remutsetse pane tsvuku isosceles triangle ine chena-inonongedzwa nyeredzi; kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi kurudyi kune yakatetepa yakaenzana tambo yevatema, chena uye girini. Aya mavara ari pamusoro ndeepan-Arabic, uye iyo chena nyeredzi-inonongedza nyeredzi inomiririra Korani.

Jorodhani ine huwandu hwevanhu vane mamirioni 4.58 (1997). Ruzhinji maArabu, 60% maPalestine. Kune zvakare vashoma veTurkmen, Armenians neKyrgyz. ChiArabic ndiwo mutauro wenyika, uye chiRungu chinowanzo shandiswa.Vanopfuura 92% yevagari vanotenda muIslam uye ndeveboka revaSunni; vangangoita 6% vanotenda muchiKristu, kunyanya chiGreek Orthodox.

Amman : Amman ndiro guta guru reJoridhani uye iguta rakakura kwazvo munyika, hupfumi uye tsika tsika, guta guru reAmman Province, uye yakakosha nzvimbo yekutengeserana neyemari muWest Asia Uye chekufambisa nzvimbo. Inowanikwa munzvimbo ine makomo ekumabvazuva kwechikamu cheAjloun Mountains, padhuze neAmman Rwizi nenzizi dzayo, inozivikanwa se "guta remakomo manomwe" nekuti iri pazvikomo zvinomwe. Nekuwedzera kukuru kwePalestine immigration kubva muna 1967 Hondo yeArabhu neIsrael, nzvimbo yemadhorobha yakawedzera kusvika kunzvimbo dzakakomberedza dzemakomo. Huwandu hwevanhu mamirioni 2.126 (vachiverengera 38.8% yehuwandu hwenyika munyika muna 2003. Mamiriro ekunze anofadza, neavhareji tembiricha ye25.6 ℃ muna Nyamavhuvhu uye 8.1 ℃ munaNdira.

Amman iguta rekare rine mukurumbira muWest Asia, makore 3000 apfuura Amman raive guta guru rehumambo hushoma, hwainzi La Paz Amman panguva iyoyo.Vanhu veAmoni vaitenda kuna mwarikadzi wezuva wekare weEjipitori (mwarikadzi Amoni) vakambovaka guta ravo pano, rinodaidzwa kuti "Amoni", zvinoreva kuti " Kukomborerwa kwaMwarikadzi Amoni ". Nhoroondo, guta rakapindirwa neAsiriya, Kaldea, Persia, Girisi, Makedhonia, Arabia, neOttoman Turkey. Munguva yeMasedhonia, yainzi Felterfia, uye yakakundwa nemaArabu muna 635. , Yakatanga kunzi Amman. Munguva dzekutanga dzeMiddle Ages, yaigara iri imwe yenzvimbo dzekutengesa nemigwagwa yekufambisa muWest Asia neNorth Africa.Yakaramba mushure mezana ramakore rechinomwe.Yakave guta guru reTrans-Jordan emirate muna 1921. Yakava guta guru reHashemite Kingdom yeJorodhani muna 1946.

Amman inzvimbo yekutengeserana yepamba, yezvemari neyekunze kwenyika.Kune chikafu, machira, fodya, bepa, dehwe, simende nemamwe maindasitiri.Ndiyo nzvimbo huru yekufambisa yezvipfuyo.Pane migwagwa mikuru inoenda kuJerusalem, Aqaba neSaudi Arabia. Njanji inopfuura nemuganhu. Guta rekumaodzanyemba kweAlia Airport inzvimbo yemhepo yepasi rose uye neuto remauto. Guta rekare reWest Asia, chinokwezva vashanyi, chine zviyeuchidzo zvakawanda zvekare.