Sinapoa ʻIke kumu
Manawa kūloko | Kou manawa |
---|---|
|
|
Kahi wā kūloko | ʻOkoʻa ʻāpana manawa |
UTC/GMT +8 hola |
latitu / longitude |
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1°21'53"N / 103°49'21"E |
iso hoʻopāʻālua |
SG / SGP |
kālā |
Dālā (SGD) |
ʻLelo |
Mandarin (official) 36.3% English (official) 29.8% Malay (official) 11.9% Hokkien 8.1% Tamil (official) 4.4% Cantonese 4.1% Teochew 3.2% other Indian languages 1.2% other Chinese dialects 1.1% other 1.1% (2010 est.) |
uila |
g kikokiko UK 3-pin |
hae aupuni |
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kapikala |
Sinapoa |
papa inoa panakō |
Sinapoa papa inoa panakō |
heluna kanaka |
4,701,069 |
ʻāpana |
693 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
295,700,000,000 |
kelepona |
1,990,000 |
Kelepono paʻa lima |
8,063,000 |
Ka helu o nā pūnaewele Pūnaewele |
1,960,000 |
Ka helu o nā mea hoʻohana Pūnaewele |
3,235,000 |
Sinapoa hoʻolauna
Aia ʻo Singapore ma ka wēlau hema o ka Peninsula ʻo Malay, ma ka puka a me ka puka o ke Kaʻe o Malaka. Aia ia e pili ana me Malaysia e ka Moana o Johor ma ka ʻākau, a ʻo Indonesia aia ma ke kihi o Singapore o ka hema. Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Singapore Island a me nā mokupuni kokoke iā 63, e uhi ana i kahi o 699.4 kilomika kilomika. Loaʻa iā ia kahi ani kai tropical me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana a me ka ua i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. He nani a nani a ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻo Singapore i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa, me nā māla ma ka mokupuni a me nā lāʻau malumalu. ʻIke ʻia ia no kona maʻemaʻe a me kona nani. ʻAʻole nui ka ʻāina mahi ʻai ma ka ʻāina, a ʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e noho ana i nā kūlanakauhale, no laila kapa ʻia ʻo "ʻāina kaona". <► ʻO Singapore, ka inoa piha o ka Lepupalika ʻo Singapore, aia ia ma ka Hikina Hema ʻo Asia a me kahi mokupuni mokupuni mokupuni tropical ma ka wēlau hema o ka Peninsula Malay. Uhi ia i kahi o 682.7 mau kilomika kilomika (Singapore Yearbook 2002). Pili ia me Malaysia e ka Strait o Johor ma ka ʻākau, me kahi peʻahi lōʻihi e pili ana iā Johor Bahru ma Malaysia, a e alo ana i Indonesia ma ka hema e ka Singapore Selrait. Aia ma ka puka a me ka puka o ka Moana o Malaka, kahi ala lawe moku nui ma waena o ka Pākīpika a me nā Moana India, ua haku ʻia ʻo Singapore Island a me 63 mau mokupuni kokoke, a nona ka mokupuni ʻo Singapore no 91.6% o ka ʻāina. Loaʻa iā ia kahi ani kai pākī me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana a me ka ua i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa, me ka awelika o ka makahiki 24-27 ° C. p p / /} I ka wā kahiko, ua kapa ʻia ʻo Temasek. Hoʻokumu ʻia i ke kenekulia 8, pili ia i ka moʻokūʻauhau Srivijaya i Indonesia. He ʻāpana ia o ke Aupuni Malayan o Johor mai ke kenekulia 18 i ka mua o ke kenekulia 19. I ka makahiki 1819, ua hōʻea ka British Stanford Raffles i Singapore a ua ʻaelike me ka Sultan o Johor e kūkulu i kahi kūlana kālepa. Ua lilo ia i kolone Pelekane ma 1824 a lilo i kahua kūʻai kālepa Pelekane hou i ka Hikina Hikina a me kahi kahua pūʻali koa nui ma Hikina Hema ʻo Asia. Noho ʻia e ka pūʻali koa Iāpana i 1942, a ma hope o ka hāʻawi pio ʻana o Iapana i ka makahiki 1945, ua hoʻomau hou ʻo Pelekane i kāna aupuni kolone a kuhikuhi iā ia ma ke ʻano he kolone pololei i ka makahiki aʻe. I ka 1946, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻo Pelekane iā ia ma ke ʻano he kolone pololei. I Iune 1959, ua hoʻokō ʻo Singapore i ke kūʻokoʻa kūloko a lilo i aupuni kūʻokoʻa. Ua hoʻomau ʻo Britain i nā mana o ka pale, nā kuleana haole, ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kumukānāwai, a me ka hoʻopuka ʻana i "decree emergency". Hoʻohui ʻia i Malaysia ma Kepakemapa 16, 1963. Ma ʻAukake 9, 1965, ua kaʻawale ʻo ia mai Malaysia a hoʻokumu i ka Lepupalika ʻo Singapore. Ua lilo i lālā o ka United Nations i Kepakemapa o ka makahiki hoʻokahi a hui pū i ka Commonwealth i ʻOkakopa. He ākea nā alanui o Singapore, ua hoʻopili ʻia nā ala hele wāwae me nā lāʻau hele wāwae lau a me nā pua like ʻole, nā lau nahele a me nā māla liʻiliʻi me nā moena pua i kahihi ʻia, a maʻemaʻe ke kūlanakauhale. Ma ke alahaka, kanu ʻia nā mea kanu piʻi i luna o nā paia, a hoʻonoho ʻia nā ipuhao pua waihoʻoluʻu ma ka pāpale o ka hale. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā mea kanu ʻoi aku i ka nui o Singapore a kaulana ʻia ʻo "ke kūlanakauhale māla honua" a me ke "ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe" ma Asia Hema |