Yayibizwa ngokuba yiTemasek kumaxesha amandulo. Eyasungulwa ngekhulu le-8, lilifa leSrivijaya Dynasty e-Indonesia. Kwakuyinxalenye yobukumkani baseMalayan baseJohor ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-18th ukuya ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19. Ngomnyaka we-1819, iBritish Stanford Raffles yafika eSingapore kwaye yavumelana neSultan of Johor ukuseka indawo yokuthengisa. Yaba yithanga lase-Bhritane ngo-1824 yaza yaba lizibuko lase-Bhritane elithumela kwelinye ilizwe kwakhona kwi-Far East kunye nesiseko esikhulu somkhosi kwi-Mpuma ye-Asia. Yathwalwa ngumkhosi waseJapan ngo-1942, nasemva kokunikezela kweJapan ngo-1945, i-Bhritane yaphinda yaqala phantsi kolawulo lwayo ngokoloniyalizim yayibeka ikholoni ngqo kunyaka olandelayo. Kwi-1946, i-Bhritane yayichaza njengenkoloni ethe ngqo. NgoJuni 1959, iSingapore yaphumeza ukuzimela kwangaphakathi kwaye yaba lilizwe elizimeleyo.I-Bhritane iwagcinile amandla okhuselo, imicimbi yezangaphandle, ukulungisa umgaqo-siseko, kunye nokukhupha "ummiselo ongxamisekileyo". Yadityaniswa eMalaysia ngoSeptemba 16, 1963. Ngo-Agasti 9, 1965, wahlukana neMalaysia kwaye waseka iRiphabhlikhi yaseSingapore. Yaba lilungu leZizwe eziManyeneyo ngoSeptemba wonyaka omnye kwaye yajoyina i-Commonwealth ngo-Okthobha.

Abemi baseSingapore kunye nabahlali abasisigxina 3.608 yezigidi, kwaye abantu abasisigxina ngabantu abazizigidi ezingama-4.48 (2006). AmaTshayina enza i-75.2%, ama-Malay 13.6%, ama-India ama-8.8%, nolunye uhlanga i-2.4%. IsiMalay lulwimi lwesizwe, isiNgesi, isiTshayina, isiMalay, kunye nesiTamil zezona lwimi zaseburhulumenteni, kwaye isiNgesi lulwimi lolawulo. Iinkonzo eziphambili bubuBuddha, ubuTao, ​​ubuSilamsi, ubuKristu nobuHindu.

Uqoqosho lwemveli lwaseSingapore lulawulwa zorhwebo, kubandakanya urhwebo lwe-entrepot, ukuqhubekeka nokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe. Emva kwenkululeko, urhulumente wabambelela kumgaqo-nkqubo wezoqoqosho wasimahla, ngamandla watsala utyalomali lwangaphandle, kwaye wakhulisa uqoqosho olwahlukeneyo. Ukuqala phaya ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1980, sikhawulezise uphuhliso lwamashishini asakhasayo axabisa imali eninzi, atyale amaxabiso aphezulu, sityale imali eninzi kulwakhiwo lwezibonelelo, kwaye sizama ukutsala utyalo-mali lwangaphandle ngezona ndawo zingcono zeshishini. Ngomzi mveliso wokuvelisa kunye neenkonzo njengeenjini ezimbini zokukhula koqoqosho, ubume boshishino buye baphuculwa ngokuqhubekekayo.Kwiminyaka yoo-1990, icandelo lolwazi lagxininiswa ngokukodwa. Ukuqhubela phambili ukukhuthaza ukukhula koqoqosho, ngamandla ukukhuthaza "isicwangciso sophuhliso loqoqosho lwengingqi", ukukhawulezisa utyalomali phesheya, kunye nokwenza imisebenzi yoqoqosho phesheya.

Uqoqosho lulawulwa ngamacandelo amahlanu aphambili: ezorhwebo, ezokuvelisa, ezokwakha, ezezimali, ezothutho nonxibelelwano. Icandelo ikakhulu libandakanya imveliso kunye nolwakhiwo. Ukuvelisa iimveliso ikakhulu kubandakanya iimveliso ze-elektroniki, iikhemikhali kunye neemveliso zeekhemikhali, izixhobo zoomatshini, izixhobo zothutho, iimveliso zepetroleum, ukucokisa ioyile kunye namanye amacandelo. Iziko lesithathu ngobukhulu lokucoca ioyile emhlabeni. Ezolimo zibalelwa ngaphantsi kwe-1% kuqoqosho lwesizwe, ikakhulu ukufuya iinkukhu kunye nentlanzi yasemanzini. Konke ukutya kungeniswa elizweni, kwaye yi-5% kuphela yemifuno eveliswa kukuzenzela, uninzi lwayo luthathwa eMalaysia, China, Indonesia nase Australia. Umzi mveliso wenkonzo yeyona nto iphambili ekukhuleni koqoqosho. Kubandakanya ukuthengisa kunye nokuthengisa ngokubanzi, ukhenketho lwehotele, ezothutho kunye nonxibelelwano ngomnxeba, iinkonzo zemali, iinkonzo zeshishini, njl. Ezokhenketho ngomnye wemithombo ephambili yengeniso yotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle.Izona zinto zinomtsalane zibandakanya iSentosa Island, iBotanical Garden kunye neNight Zoo.

ISixeko saseSingapore: ISixeko saseSingapore (isiXeko saseSingapore) sisixeko esilikomkhulu leRiphabhlikhi yaseSingapore, esikumazantsi eSingapore Island, iikhilomitha ezili-136.8 kumazantsi eikhweyitha, sigubungela ummandla omalunga neekhilomitha ezingama-98, ezibalela malunga ne-1/6 yendawo yesiqithi. Umhlaba olapha uthambile, indawo ephezulu ziimitha ezili-166 ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle. ISingapore liziko lezopolitiko, uqoqosho, kunye nenkcubeko yelizwe.Yaziwa ngokuba yi "Garden City" .Yenye yezona zibuko likhulu emhlabeni kunye neziko elibalulekileyo lezemali kwilizwe jikelele.

Indawo yedolophu ibekwe kumantla nakumazantsi eBhanki yaseSingapore, enobude bebonke beekhilomitha ezi-5 kunye nobubanzi beekhilomitha eziyi-1.5 ukusuka empuma ukuya entshona. Ukusukela nge1960s, ukwakhiwa ngokutsha kweedolophu kwenziwa. I-South Bank yindawo yoshishino ephithizelayo ejikelezwe luhlaza kunye nezakhiwo ezide.I-Red Light Wharf ayilusuku lobusuku, kwaye i-Chinese Street eyaziwayo-i-Chinatown nayo ikule ndawo. Ibhanki esemantla yindawo yolawulo eneentyatyambo, imithi kunye nezakhiwo. Imeko-bume izolile kwaye intle. Kukho iPalamente, iSakhiwo sikaRhulumente, iNkundla ePhakamileyo, iHolo yeSikhumbuzo iVictoria, njl. Isitalato iMalay sikule ndawo.

ISingapore ineendlela ezibanzi, iindledlana zendlela zinemithi yokuhamba ecaleni kwamagqabi kunye neentyatyambo ezahlukeneyo, ingca kunye nezitiya ezincinci ezineebhedi zeentyatyambo zingene ngaphakathi, kwaye isixeko sicocekile kwaye sicocekile. Kwibhulorho, izityalo ezinyukayo zityalwe ezindongeni, kwaye iimbiza zeentyatyambo ezimibalabala zibekwe kwibhalkoni yendawo yokuhlala. ISingapore inezityalo ezingaphezu kwama-2 000 eziphakamileyo kwaye yaziwa ngokuba "sisixeko segadi sehlabathi" kunye "nemodeli yezempilo" kuMazantsi mpuma Asiya.