Zamibia ʻIke kumu
| Manawa kūloko | Kou manawa |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Kahi wā kūloko | ʻOkoʻa ʻāpana manawa |
| UTC/GMT +2 hola |
| latitu / longitude |
|---|
| 13°9'6"S / 27°51'9"E |
| iso hoʻopāʻālua |
| ZM / ZMB |
| kālā |
| Kwacha (ZMW) |
| ʻLelo |
| Bembe 33.4% Nyanja 14.7% Tonga 11.4% Lozi 5.5% Chewa 4.5% Nsenga 2.9% Tumbuka 2.5% Lunda (North Western) 1.9% Kaonde 1.8% Lala 1.8% Lamba 1.8% English (official) 1.7% Luvale 1.5% Mambwe 1.3% Namwanga 1.2% Lenje 1.1% Bisa 1% other 9.2% un |
| uila |
 ʻAno c European 2-pin ʻAno d plug Pelekane kahiko g kikokiko UK 3-pin |
| hae aupuni |
|---|
 |
| kapikala |
| Lusaka |
| papa inoa panakō |
| Zamibia papa inoa panakō |
| heluna kanaka |
| 13,460,305 |
| ʻāpana |
| 752,614 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 22,240,000,000 |
| kelepona |
| 82,500 |
| Kelepono paʻa lima |
| 10,525,000 |
| Ka helu o nā pūnaewele Pūnaewele |
| 16,571 |
| Ka helu o nā mea hoʻohana Pūnaewele |
| 816,200 |
Zamibia hoʻolauna
|
Uhi ʻo Zambia i kahi o 750,000 kilomika kilomika, kahi hapa nui o ia wahi. He ʻāina paʻa ʻāina ia ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ʻApelika. Aia ia i Tanzania ma ka ʻākau hikina, Malawi ma ka hikina, Mozambique ma ka hikina hema, Zimbabwe, Botswana a me Namibia ma ka hema, a ʻo Namibia ma ke komohana. Ua palena ʻia ʻo Angola e Kongo (DRC) a me Tanzania i ka ʻākau. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā panalāʻau he palahalaha, a heʻe mau ka ʻāina mai ka ʻākau hikina a i ke komohana hema. Kahe ka muliwai ʻo Zambezi Hikina ma ke komohana a me ka hema. Loaʻa iā ia kahi aniau tropical tropical, i māhele ʻia i ʻekolu mau kau: anuanu a maloʻo, wela a maloʻo, a mehana a pulu hoʻi. <► ʻO Zambia, ka inoa piha o ka Repubalika o Zambia, e uhi ana i kahi o 750,000 kilomika kilomika, a ʻo ka hapa nui o ka ʻāpana plateau. He ʻāina paʻa ʻāina aia ma ke kūkulu hema o ʻApelika. Ua palena ʻia ia e Tanzania ma ka ʻākau hikina, Malawi ma ka hikina, Mozambique ma ka hikina hema, Zimbabwe, Botswana a me Namibia ma ka hema, ʻo Angola ma ke komohana, a ʻo Kongo (Golden) a me Tanzania i ka ʻākau. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā wahi o ka panalāʻau he mau papu me kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1000-1500 mau mika, a heʻe mau ka ʻāina mai ka ʻākau hikina a i ke komohana hema. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mokuna holoʻokoʻa i ʻelima mau ʻāina e like me ka geomorphology: ke awāwa ʻo Great Rift ma ka ʻākau hikina, ka Wāwae ʻo Katanga ma ka ʻākau, ke Kalahari Basin ma ke komohana hema, ka Luangwa-Malawi Plateau ma ka hema hikina, a me ke kahawai ʻo Luangwa ma waenakonu. ʻāpana. ʻO ka mauna ʻo Mafinga ma ka palena ʻākau hikina he 2,164 mau mika ma luna o ka ʻilikai, kahi kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka ʻāina. Kahe ka muliwai ʻo Zambezi ma ke komohana a me ka hema, a ma laila ka wai kaulana ʻo Mosi Otunya Falls (Victoria Falls) ma ka muliwai. ʻO ka muliwai Luapula ma ka piko o ke kahawai ʻo Kongo (Zaire River) i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka ʻāina. Māhele ʻia ke aniau o ka pāhuna i ʻekolu mau kau: anuanu a maloo (Mei-ʻAukake), wela a maloʻo (Kepakemapa-Nowemapa) a mehana a me ka pulu (Kekemapa-ʻApelila). Ua mahele ʻia ka ʻāina i 9 panalāʻau a me 68 kalana. Nā inoa o nā panalāʻau: Luapula, North, Northwest, Copper Belt, Central, East, West, South, Lusaka. Ma kahi o ke kenekulia 16, ua hoʻomaka kekahi mau ʻohana o ka ʻohana ʻōlelo Bantu e noho i kēia wahi. Mai ke kenekulia 16 a i ke kenekulia 19, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā aupuni o Ronda, Kaloro, a me Baroz i ka ʻāina. I ka hopena o ke kenekulia 18, ua komo kūʻē mai ko Pokiki a me ko Pelekane mau kolone. I ka makahiki 1911, ua kapa ka poʻe Pelekania Pelekane i kēia wahi ʻo "Northern Rhodesia Protected Land" a aia ma lalo o ka mana o ka "British South Africa Company". I ka 1924, ua hoʻouna ʻo Pelekane i kahi kiaʻāina e hoʻokele i ka nohoaliʻi. Ma Kepakemapa 3, 1953, ua hoʻowalewale ʻia ke Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa ʻo Rhodesia Hema, Rhodesia ʻĀkau, a me Nyasaland (i kapa ʻia ʻo Malawi) i loko o ka "Central Africa Federation". Ma muli o ke kūʻē ʻana o ka poʻe o nā ʻāina ʻekolu, ua wāwahi ʻia ka "Central African Federation" i Kēkēmapa 1963. I Ianuali 1964, ua hoʻokō ʻo Rhodesia ʻĀkau i kahi aupuni kūloko. Ua hoʻokumu ka United National Independence Party i kahi "aupuni kūloko". Ma ka lā 24 ʻOkakopa o ia makahiki nō, ua hoʻolaha kūʻokoʻa ʻo ia i kona kūʻokoʻa. Ua kapa ʻia ka ʻāina ʻo ka Repubalika ʻo Zambia, akā ua noho ia ma ka Commonwealth, Kaun. ʻO Pelekikena Daren. I ʻAukake 1973, ua hoʻoholo ʻia kahi kumukānāwai hou, e hoʻolaha ana i ke komo ʻana o Zan i loko o ka Lepupalika ʻElua. hae aupuni: he huinahā lōʻihi me ka lakio o ka lōʻihi i ka laulā o 3: 2. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka lepa o ka hae. ʻO ka huinahā kaulike ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau i lalo e hui ʻia me ʻekolu mau laina kūlike a like me ka ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele, a me ka ʻalani. Ma luna he aeto me nā ʻeheu hohola. Hōʻailona ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo i nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe o ka ʻāina, hōʻailona ka ʻulaʻula i ka hakakā no ke kūʻokoʻa, ʻo ka ʻeleʻele e hōʻike ana i nā Zambians, a me ka ʻalani e hōʻike nei i nā waihona mineral o ka ʻāina. ʻO ka ʻaeto lele e hōʻailona ana i ko Zambia kūʻokoʻa a me kona kūʻokoʻa. <ʻO ka mining, ka mahiʻai a me ka mākaʻikaʻi nā kia ʻekolu o ka hoʻokele waiwai ʻo Zambian. ʻO ke kino nui o ka ʻoihana mining ka mining o ke keleawe a me ka cobalt ore a me ka smelting o ke keleawe a me ka cobalt. Noho ʻo Copper i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi ma ka hoʻokele waiwai o Zambia, a ʻo 80% o ka loaʻa kālā kūloko o ka ʻāina mai nā mea kūʻai aku keleawe. ʻO ka waiwai o ka mahiʻai mahiʻai ma kahi o 15.3% o ka GDP a Zambia, a ʻo ka heluna kānaka mahiʻai no kahi hapalua o ka nui o ka heluna kanaka. |