Bhutan Bayani na Asali
| Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
|---|---|
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| Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
| UTC/GMT +6 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 27°30'56"N / 90°26'32"E |
| iso tsara |
| BT / BTN |
| kudin |
| Ngultrum (BTN) |
| Harshe |
| Sharchhopka 28% Dzongkha (official) 24% Lhotshamkha 22% other 26% (includes foreign languages) (2005 est.) |
| wutar lantarki |
 Rubuta d tsofaffin toshe na Burtaniya F-type Shuko toshe g nau'in Burtaniya 3-pin |
| tutar ƙasa |
|---|
 |
| babban birni |
| Thimphu |
| jerin bankuna |
| Bhutan jerin bankuna |
| yawan jama'a |
| 699,847 |
| yanki |
| 47,000 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 2,133,000,000 |
| waya |
| 27,000 |
| Wayar salula |
| 560,000 |
| Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
| 14,590 |
| Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
| 50,000 |
Bhutan gabatarwa
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Bhutan ya mamaye yanki mai fadin murabba'in kilomita 38,000 kuma yana kan gangaren kudu na gabashin yankin Himalayas.Yana da iyaka da kasar Sin ta bangarori uku zuwa gabas, arewa da yamma, kuma ya yi iyaka da Indiya a kudanci, yana mai da ta kasa mara iyaka. Yanayin da ke cikin tsaunukan arewacin yana da sanyi, tsakiyar kwaruruka sun fi sauƙi, kuma filayen kudu masu tsaunuka suna da yanayi mai yanayin zafi. 74% na yankin ƙasar yana da gandun daji, kuma an sanya 26% na yankin a matsayin yankuna masu kariya. A yammacin Bhutan, Bhutanese "Dzongkha" da Ingilishi sune yarukan hukuma, ɓangaren kudanci yana magana da Nepali, kuma Buddha na Tibet (Kagyupa) shine addinin jihar na Bhutan. Bhutan, cikakken sunan Masarautar Bhutan, yana kan gangaren kudu na gabashin yankin Himalayas.Yana da iyaka da kasar Sin ta bangarori uku zuwa gabas, arewa da yamma, kuma ya yi iyaka da Indiya a kudu, yana mai da ita kasa mai nisa. Yanayin da ke cikin tsaunukan arewacin yana da sanyi, kwaruruka na tsakiya sun fi sauƙi, kuma filayen kudu masu tsaunuka suna da yanayin yanayin ruwa mai zafi. 74% na yankin ƙasar yana da gandun daji, kuma an sanya 26% na yankin a matsayin yankuna masu kariya. Bhutan kabila ce mai zaman kanta a ƙarni na 9. Birtaniyyawa sun mamaye Bhutan a cikin 1772. A watan Nuwamba 1865, Burtaniya da Bhutan suka sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar Sinchura, suka tilasta Bhutan ya ba da yanki na kusan kilomita murabba'i 2,000 a gabashin Kogin Distai, ciki har da Kalimpong. A watan Janairun 1910, Biritaniya da Bhutan sun sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar Punakha, wacce ta tanadi cewa Bhutaniya za ta jagoranci alakar kasashen waje ta Burtaniya.A cikin watan Ogustan 1949, Indiya da Bhutan suka rattaba hannu kan Yarjejeniyar Zaman Lafiya ta Dindindin da Zumunci, inda suka ce Dangantakar kasashen waje ta Bhutan ta sami "jagoranci" daga Indiya. A cikin 1971, ta zama memba na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Tutar ƙasa: Yana da murabba'i mai kusurwa huɗu da faɗi 3: 2. Ya ƙunshi kusurwa uku masu kusurwa huɗu na zinariya da lemu mai launin ruwan sama, tare da farin dodo mai tashi sama a tsakiya, kuma kowane ɗaya daga cikin ƙafafu huɗu ya kama farar ƙasa mai haske. Rawanin zinare yana nuna iko da aikin sarki; jan lemu launin launi ne na rigunan sufaye, yana nuna ikon ruhaniya na Buddha; dragon yana nuna ikon ƙasar, kuma yana nufin sunan wannan ƙasar, saboda ana iya fassara Bhutan da "mulkin dodanni. Ana gudanar da farin beads a kan farcen dragon, yana nuna iko da tsarki. Yawan mutanen 750,000 (Disamba 2005). Bhutanese suna da kashi 80%, sauran kuma yan Nepalese ne. Yammacin Bhutanese "Dzongkha" da Ingilishi sune manyan harsunan hukuma, yayin da na kudu ke magana da Nepali. Mazauna galibi suna da imani da agungiyar Kagyu ta Lamaism (addinin ƙasa). Gwamnatin Masarautar Bhutan ta himmatu wajen zamanantar da kasar .. A shekarar 2005, kudin shigar mai shigowa ya kai dalar Amurka 712, wanda yake da yawa a tsakanin kasashen Kudancin Asiya. Yayin da yake bunkasa tattalin arziki, Bhutan ya ba da muhimmanci sosai ga kare muhalli da albarkatun muhalli.Ba yawon bude ido 'yan kasashen waje dubu shida ne ke da izinin shiga kasar a kowace shekara, kuma dole ne gwamnatin Bhutanese ta sake nazarin hanyoyin tafiyarsu. Dangane da gagarumar gudummawar da sarki da mutanen Bhutan suka bayar a fannin kare muhalli, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta baiwa Bhutan lambar yabo ta farko ta "Guardian of the Earth Award" ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. |