Bhutan Cov Ntaub Ntawv Sau Yooj Yim
| Sijhawm hauv zos | Koj lub sijhawm |
|---|---|
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| Zos cheeb tsam | Sij hawm cheeb tsam sib txawv |
| UTC/GMT +6 teev |
| latitude / ntev ntev |
|---|
| 27°30'56"N / 90°26'32"E |
| iso encoding |
| BT / BTN |
| txiaj |
| Ngultrum (BTN) |
| Lus |
| Sharchhopka 28% Dzongkha (official) 24% Lhotshamkha 22% other 26% (includes foreign languages) (2005 est.) |
| hluav taws xob |
 Ntaus d laus British ntsaws F-hom Shuko ntsaws g hom UK 3-nawj |
| chij teb chaws |
|---|
 |
| peev |
| Thimphu |
| cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
| Bhutan cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
| pejxeem |
| 699,847 |
| thaj chaw |
| 47,000 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 2,133,000,000 |
| xov tooj |
| 27,000 |
| Xov tooj ntawm tes |
| 560,000 |
| Tus naj npawb ntawm Is Taws Nem |
| 14,590 |
| Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv Is Taws Nem |
| 50,000 |
Bhutan taw qhia
|
Bhutan npog thaj tsam ntawm 38,000 square km thiab nyob ntawm qhov chaw qis tshaj ntawm ntu sab hnub tuaj ntawm Himalayas. Nws muaj ciam teb suav rau peb sab rau sab hnub tuaj, sab qaum teb thiab sab hnub poob, thiab muaj ciam teb Is Nrias teb sab qab teb, ua rau nws yog ib lub tebchaws tsis muaj tebchaws. Kev nyab xeeb nyob rau sab qaum teb roob yog txias, lub hav hauv nruab nrab me dua, thiab cov toj siab toj siab muaj huab cua huab cua sov. 74% ntawm lub teb chaws thaj av yog them los ntawm cov hav zoov, thiab 26% ntawm thaj chaw yog suav tias yog thaj chaw tiv thaiv. Nyob rau sab hnub poob Bhutan, lub tebchaws Bhutanese "Dzongkha" thiab Askiv yog cov lus ntawm cov lus, ntu yav qab teb hais lus Nepalese, thiab Tibetan Buddhism (Kagyupa) yog lub xeev kev ntseeg ntawm Bhutan. Bhutan yog pawg neeg ywj pheej hauv xyoo pua 9. Cov tub rog Askiv nkag tebchaws Bhutan xyoo 1772. Thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1865, Tebchaws Aas Kiv thiab Bhutan tau kos npe rau Daim Ntawv Cog Lus ntawm Sinchura, yuam Bhutan txiav txim thaj tsam thaj tsam ntawm 2,000 square km sab hnub tuaj ntawm tus dej Distai, suav nrog Kalimpong. Lub Yim Hli 1910, Tebchaws Askiv thiab Bhutan tau kos npe rau Daim Ntawv Pom Zoo Punakha, qhia tias Bhutan txoj kev sib raug zoo txawv tebchaws tau txais lus Askiv "kev coj qhia". Lub Yim Hli 1949, Is Nrias teb thiab Bhutan tau kos npe rau Daim Ntawv Cog Lus ntawm Kev Sib Haum Xeeb thiab Kev Phooj Ywg, hais tias Bhutan txoj kev sib raug zoo txawv teb chaws tau txais "kev taw qhia" los ntawm Is Nrias teb. Hauv xyoo 1971, nws tau los ua tswv cuab ntawm United Nations. Lub teb chaws chij: Nws yog plaub nrog cov lus qhia kom ntev li ntawm 3: 2. Nws muaj li ntawm ob sab xis ntawm cov duab plaub ntawm lub daj daj thiab txiv kab ntxwv, nrog tus zaj dawb ya nyob hauv nruab nrab, thiab txhua ntawm plaub ceg kaum plaub txhuam ib qho dawb orb. Tus npaus daj liab ua lub cim rau lub zog thiab ua haujlwm ntawm tus vaj ntxwv; lub txiv kab ntxwv-liab xim yog xim ntawm cov pov thawj lub tsho, ua lub cim ntawm lub zog ntawm sab ntsuj plig ntawm Haujsam; Zaj yog lub cim ntawm lub zog ntawm lub teb chaws, thiab tseem hais txog lub npe ntawm lub tebchaws no, vim tias Bhutan tuaj yeem txhais tau tias "lub nceeg vaj ntawm zaj." Cov hlaws dai dawb yog tuav ntawm zaj npuaj, ua lub cim ntawm lub zog thiab kev dawb huv. Cov neeg muaj li 750,000 (Kaum Ob Hlis 2005). Bhutanese tus account rau 80%, thiab seem yog cov neeg Nepalese. Sab Hnub Poob Bhutanese "Dzongkha" thiab Askiv yog cov lus ntawm, thaum yav qab teb ib leeg hais Nepali. Cov neeg nyob hauv feem ntau ntseeg hauv Kagyu Sect of Lamaism (xeev kev ntseeg). Lub Tsoomfwv ntawm Bhutan tau cog lus rau kev hloov kho tshiab hauv lub tebchaws, Xyoo 2005, qhov nyiaj tau los ntawm ib tus neeg tau nce mus txog US $ 712, uas yog tus nqi ntau ntawm cov tebchaws South Asian. Thaum txhim kho kev lag luam, Bhutan tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig ntawm kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab ecological. Tsuas yog 6,000 tus neeg tuaj ncig txawv tebchaws raug tso cai nkag mus rau hauv lub tebchaws txhua xyoo, thiab lawv cov kev tuaj yeem yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib los ntawm tsoomfwv Bhutanese. Hauv kev lees paub ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm huab tais thiab cov neeg ntawm Bhutan hauv kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, lub tebchaws United Nations muab Bhutan thawj UN "Tus Saib Xyuas ntawm Lub Ntiaj Teb Award". |