Cape Verde Bayani na Asali
| Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
|---|---|
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| Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
| UTC/GMT -1 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 16°0'9"N / 24°0'50"W |
| iso tsara |
| CV / CPV |
| kudin |
| Escudo (CVE) |
| Harshe |
| Portuguese (official) Crioulo (a blend of Portuguese and West African words) |
| wutar lantarki |
 Rubuta c Turai 2-pin F-type Shuko toshe |
| tutar ƙasa |
|---|
 |
| babban birni |
| Praia |
| jerin bankuna |
| Cape Verde jerin bankuna |
| yawan jama'a |
| 508,659 |
| yanki |
| 4,033 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 1,955,000,000 |
| waya |
| 70,200 |
| Wayar salula |
| 425,300 |
| Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
| 38 |
| Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
| 150,000 |
Cape Verde gabatarwa
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Cape Verde na nufin "Green Cape". Tana da fadin fili murabba'in kilomita 4033. Tana kan tsibirin Cape Verde a Arewacin Tekun Atlantika kuma tana da nisan sama da kilomita 500 gabas da Cape Verde, yankin yamma mafi nisa na nahiyar Afirka.Ya kewaye Amurka, Afirka, Turai da Asiya. Filin jigilar jiragen ruwa na nahiyoyi shi ne tashar samar da jiragen ruwa masu zuwa teku da manyan jiragen sama a duk nahiyoyi, kuma ana kiranta da "mahadar hanyoyin da ke hade dukkan nahiyoyin." Ya ƙunshi tsibirai 28, gabaɗaya tsibirin ya samo asali ne daga volcanoes, yankin kusan duk tsaunuka ne, rafuka ba su da yawa, kuma hanyoyin ruwa ba su da yawa. Ya kasance na yanayin busassun wurare masu zafi, kuma iskar kasuwanci ta arewa maso gabas ta mamaye duk shekara. Bayanin Bayanin Kasa Cape Verde, cikakken sunan Jamhuriyar Cape Verde, na nufin "Green Cape", wanda ke da fadin murabba'in kilomita 4033. A tsibirin Cape Verde da ke Arewacin Atlantika, yana da nisan sama da kilomita 500 gabas da Cape Verde (a Senegal), gefen yamma na yankin Afirka. Ita ce babbar tashar jigilar jiragen ruwa ta nahiyoyi huɗu: Amurka, Afirka, Turai da Asiya. Kafin buɗe Kogin Suez a Misira a 1869, ya kasance wuri mai mahimmanci don hanyar teku daga Turai zuwa Afirka zuwa Asiya. Har yanzu wurin cike kaya ne na jiragen ruwa masu zuwa teku da manyan jiragen sama a duk nahiyoyi.An san shi da "mararraba hanyar hade dukkan nahiyoyi." Ya kunshi tsibirai 18, kuma wasu tsibirai 9 da suka hada da St. Antang da ke arewa suna hurawa zuwa arewa maso gabas duk shekara. Ana kiran iska mai suna Tsibirin Windward, kuma tsibirai 9 gami da Brava a kudu kamar su ɓuya ne a cikin masauki, wanda ake kira Tsibirin Leeward. Dukan tsibirin an kafa shi ne ta hanyar dutsen mai fitad da wuta, kuma yankin kusan kusan tsauni ne. Dutse na Fuzuo, wanda shi ne mafi girma a ƙasar, yana da tsayin mita 2,829 a saman tekun. Koguna sun yi karanci kuma hanyoyin samun ruwa sun yi karanci. Ya kasance na yanayin bushewar yanayin wurare masu zafi, tare da iska mai dumama da bushewar arewa maso gabas duk shekara, tare da matsakaicin zazzabi na shekara 24 ° C. Yawan mutanen Cape Verde ya kai kimanin 519,000 (2006). Mafi yawansu sune Creoles na mulatto, wanda yakai kashi 71% na jimillar yawan mutane; bakake suna da kashi 28%, kuma Turawa suna da kashi 1%. Harshen hukuma shine Fotigal, kuma harshen ƙasa shine Creole. 98% na mazaunan sun yi imani da Katolika, kuma 'yan kaɗan sun yi imani da addinan Protestant da Adventist. A cikin 1495 ya zama mulkin mallaka na Fotigal. A cikin karni na 16, Turawan mulkin mallaka na Portugal suka mayar da tsibirin Santiago da ke Cape Verde wani wuri da ake bi domin fataucin 'yancin bakake a Afirka. Ya zama lardin ƙasashen ƙetare na Fotigal a cikin 1951 kuma gwamna yana mulki. Bayan 1956, an ƙaddamar da wani babban taro na neman 'yancin ƙasa. A watan Disambar 1974, gwamnatin Fotigal da Jam’iyyar Independence suka rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar ‘yancin Cape Verde suka kafa gwamnatin rikon kwarya tare da wakilan bangarorin biyu. An gudanar da babban zabe a duk fadin kasar a watan Yunin 1975. A ranar 5 ga watan Yulin wannan shekarar, Majalisar Dokoki ta kasa ta ayyana ‘yancin kan tsibirin Verde tare da kafa Jamhuriyar Cape Verde, karkashin mulkin Guinea da Cape Independet African Independence Party. Bayan juyin mulkin da aka yi a Guinea-Bissau a watan Nuwamba 1980, Cape Verde ta dakatar da shirinta na hadewa da Guinea-Bissau a watan Fabrairun 1981, sannan ta kafa Cape Independde African Independence Party don maye gurbin Guinea-Bissau na asali da Cape Verde Afirka Cape Verde Reshen Jam'iyyar mai zaman kanta. Tutar ƙasa: Tana zagaye. Akwai wani katon katako a saman da'irar, wanda ke nuna adalcin tsarin mulki; cibiyar ita ce alwatika mai daidaito, wacce ke nuna hadin kai da daidaito; tocilan da ke cikin alwatika din alama ce ta 'yanci da aka samu ta hanyar gwagwarmaya; ukun nan uku da ke ƙasa alama ce ta teku, ruwan da ke kewaye da tsibiran da mutane. Ana samun goyan baya ta; rubutun da ke da'irar shine yaren Fotigal "Jamhuriyar Cape Verde". Akwai taurari goma masu nuna biyar a bangarorin biyu na da'irar, suna nuna tsibirai wadanda suka hada da kasar; ganyen dabinai guda biyu da ke kasa alama ce ta nasarar gwagwarmayar samun 'yanci na kasa da kuma imani da ginshikin ruhaniyar mutane yayin fari; sarkar da ke hada ganyen dabinon alama ce ta Buddha. Cike da zumunci da taimakon juna. Cape Verde ƙasa ce mai noma tare da rashi tushe na masana'antu. A farkon shekarun 1990, an fara yin kwaskwarima ga tsarin tattalin arziki, an daidaita tsarin tattalin arziki, an kuma aiwatar da tattalin arzikin kasuwa mai sassauci, sannan tattalin arzikin ya bunkasa a hankali. Tun daga 1998, gwamnati ta aiwatar da manufofin bude hannun jari kuma kawo yanzu ta kammala mallakar kamfanoni sama da 30 mallakar gwamnati. An fara musayar hannayen jari na farko a watan Maris na shekarar 1999. Bayan da Jam’iyyar ‘Yancin ta dawo kan karagar mulki, a watan Fabrairun 2002, gwamnatin Buddhist ta ba da shawarar dabarun ci gaban kasa daga 2002 zuwa 2005 tare da bunkasa tattalin arzikin masu zaman kansu a matsayin jigon, wanda ke mai da hankali kan ci gaban yawon bude ido, noma, ilimi, kiwon lafiya da gina kayayyakin more rayuwa. Manyan manufofin su ne tabbatar da daidaiton kasafin kudin kasa, kula da daidaiton tattalin arzikin kasa, kafa kyakkyawar martabar kasa da kasa, da dawo da karfafa hadin gwiwar kasashen duniya. Farawa daga Janairu 1, 2005, Buddha ya shiga lokacin canji na kammala karatun sahu daga ƙasashe masu ƙarancin ci gaba, kuma a hukumance zai shiga cikin sahun ƙasashe masu tasowa a cikin Janairu 2008. Don cimma nasarar mika mulki cikin kwanciyar hankali, Buddha ta kafa "Rikidar Rukuni mai Tallafawa Cape Verde" a 2006. Membobinta sun hada da Portugal, Faransa, Amurka, China, Bankin Duniya, Tarayyar Turai da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. A shekara ta 2006, kayayyakin Buddha sun bunkasa cikin sauri.Ga manyan rukunin yawon bude ido da yawa, an bude hanyoyi da yawa don zirga-zirga, kuma San Vicente da Boavista International Airport sun kammala ba da daɗewa ba. Koyaya, ci gaban tattalin arziki har yanzu yana fuskantar wasu matsaloli saboda cututtukan da ake fama da su kamar dogaro da ƙasashen ƙetare. Yawon shakatawa ya zama babban tushen ci gaban tattalin arziki da kuma samar da aikin yi a Cape Verde. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, kayayyakin more rayuwar yawon bude ido na kasar sun bunkasa cikin sauri, musamman a tsibirin Sal, Santiago da São Vicente. Abubuwan jan hankali sun hada da Praia Beach da Santa Maria Beach a kudu maso gabashin tsibirin Sal. Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Saurayin da ke Cape Verde yakan nemi yarinyar ta hanyar ba shi furanni Idan yana da wata yarinya, zai ba yarinyar furen da aka nannade cikin ganyen tsire. Idan yarinyar ta karɓi furannin, saurayin yana amfani da ganyen ayaba a matsayin takarda don rubutawa iyayen yarinyar da kuma neman aure. Jumma'a ana ɗaukarta azaman rana mai kyau, kuma ana yin bukukuwan aure a wannan rana. musafiha yana da ladabi ne na taro a yankin, ya kamata duka bangarorin su kasance masu nuna himma da nuna himma. Ya kamata a lura cewa lokacin da mata da miji suka yi musafaha, bayan matar ta miƙa hannunsa, namiji na iya miƙa hannunsa ya girgiza. Yayin da Namiji ya yi musafaha da Mace, to kar ya rike hannun matar na wani lokaci mai tsawo. |