Laeuliuli ʻIke kumu
Manawa kūloko | Kou manawa |
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|
|
Kahi wā kūloko | ʻOkoʻa ʻāpana manawa |
UTC/GMT -1 hola |
latitu / longitude |
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16°0'9"N / 24°0'50"W |
iso hoʻopāʻālua |
CV / CPV |
kālā |
Escudo (CVE) |
ʻLelo |
Portuguese (official) Crioulo (a blend of Portuguese and West African words) |
uila |
ʻAno c European 2-pin Pākuʻi Shuko ʻano F |
hae aupuni |
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kapikala |
Praia |
papa inoa panakō |
Laeuliuli papa inoa panakō |
heluna kanaka |
508,659 |
ʻāpana |
4,033 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
1,955,000,000 |
kelepona |
70,200 |
Kelepono paʻa lima |
425,300 |
Ka helu o nā pūnaewele Pūnaewele |
38 |
Ka helu o nā mea hoʻohana Pūnaewele |
150,000 |
Laeuliuli hoʻolauna
ʻO Cape Verde ka inoa ʻo "Green Cape". Uhi ia i kahi o 4033 kilomika kilomika. Aia ia ma nā Mokupuni ʻo Cape Verde ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau a ʻoi aku ma mua o 500 kilomita ma ka hikina o Cape Verde, ke kiko komohana o ka ʻāina ʻApelika. Hoʻopuni ia i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻApelika, ʻEulopa a me ʻAsia. ʻO ke keʻena halihali kai o nā ʻāina nui kahi kikowaena no nā moku e holo ana i ka moana a me nā mokulele nui ma nā ʻāina āpau, a ua kapa ʻia ʻo "ke alahaka e pili ana i nā ʻāina āpau." Loaʻa iā ia he 28 mau mokupuni, hoʻokumu ʻia ka pae ʻāina holoʻokoʻa e nā lua pele, aneane nā mauna a pau ka ʻāina, kakaʻikahi nā kahawai, a ʻaʻole lawa nā kumu wai. Pili ia i ke aniau maloo tropical, a lanakila ka makani kalepa hikina i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. Ka Moʻolelo ʻĀina ʻO Cape Verde, ka inoa piha o ka Lepupalika ʻo Cape Verde, ʻo ia hoʻi "Green Cape", e uhi ana i kahi ʻāpana o 4033 kilomika kilomika. Ma nā Mokupuni ʻo Cape Verde ma ka ʻAkelanika ʻAkau, ʻoi aku ia ma mua o 500 kilomita ma ka hikina o Cape Verde (ma Senegal), ke komohana komohana o ʻAmelika. ʻO ia ke kikowaena kai eʻe o nā moku ʻehā: ʻAmelika, ʻApelika, ʻEulopa a me ʻAsia. Ma mua o ka wehe ʻia ʻana o ke kahawai ʻo Suez ma ʻAigupita i ka makahiki 1869, he wahi kūpono ia no ke ala kai mai ʻEulopa a i ʻApelika a i ʻAsia. He wahi hou ia no nā moku holo kai a me nā mokulele nunui ma nā ʻāina āpau. ʻIke ʻia ʻo "ke alahaka e pili ana i nā ʻāina āpau." He 18 mau mokupuni ia, a ʻo 9 mau mokupuni e komo pū ana me St. Antang ma ka ʻākau e kani ana i ka ʻākau hikina i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. Ua kapa ʻia ka makani kai nā Mokupuni ʻo Windward, a ʻo nā mokupuni 9 me Brava ma ka hema e like me ka peʻe ʻana i kahi puʻuhonua, i kapa ʻia ʻo nā mokupuni ʻo Leeward. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka pae moku holoʻokoʻa e nā luaipele, a aneane mauna wale ka ʻāina. ʻO Fuzuo Mountain, ka piko kiʻekiʻe loa o ka ʻāina, ʻo ia ka 2,829 mika ma luna o ka pae kai. Kakaikahi nā kahawai a kakaʻikahi nā kumu wai. Pili ia i kahi aniau maloʻo maloʻo, me kahi makani wela a maloʻo ma ka ʻākau hikina i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa, me ka mahana maʻamau o 24 ° C. ʻO ka heluna kānaka o Cape Verde ma kahi o 519,000 (2006). ʻO ka hapa nui o nā Creole o mulatto, e helu ana no 71% o ka heluna nui o ka poʻe; ʻeleʻele ka helu no 28%, a me ko ʻEulopa helu no 1%. Pukiki ka ʻōlelo kūhelu, a ʻo Creole ka ʻōlelo aupuni. 98% o nā kamaʻāina e manaʻoʻiʻo i ka Kakolika, a ʻo kekahi e manaʻoʻiʻo i nā hoʻomana Protestant a me Adventist. i ka makahiki 1495, ua lilo ia i kolone Pukiki. I ke kenekulia 16, ua hoʻohuli ka poʻe kolone Pukiki i ka mokupuni ʻo Santiago ma Cape Verde i wahi transit no ke kālepa ʻana i nā kuleana ʻeleʻele i ʻApelika. Ua lilo ia i panalāʻau i waho o Pokukala i 1951 a noho aliʻi ʻia e ke kiaʻāina. Ma hope o 1956, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia kahi neʻe lehulehu no ke kūʻokoʻa aupuni. I Kēkēmapa 1974, ua pūlima ke aupuni Pukikī a me ka Independence Party i ka ʻaelike kūʻokoʻa ʻo Cape Verde a hoʻokumu i aupuni aupuni kuikawa me nā ʻelele o nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua Ua mālama ʻia nā koho balota ākea a puni ka ʻāina i Iune 1975. Ma Iulai 5 o ia makahiki nō, ua hoʻolaha kūhelu ka National Assembly i ke kūʻokoʻa o ka mokupuni ʻo Verde a hoʻokumu i ka Lepupalika ʻo Cape Verde, i hoʻomalu ʻia e ka ʻAmelika Kūʻokoʻa ʻApelika o Guinea a me Cape Verde. Ma hope o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni ma Guinea-Bissau i Nowemapa 1980, ua kāpae ʻo Cape Verde i kāna hoʻolālā e hui pū me Guinea-Bissau i Pepeluali 1981, a ua hoʻokumu i ka Cape Verde ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e pani i ka Guinea-Bissau a me Cape Verde ʻApelika. ʻO ka lālā ʻo Cape Verde o ka ʻAoʻao Kūʻokoʻa. |