Mbiri Yadziko

Cape Verde, dzina lonse la Republic of Cape Verde, limatanthauza "Green Cape", yomwe ili ndi makilomita 4033. Pazilumba za Cape Verde ku North Atlantic, zili pamtunda wa makilomita opitilira 500 kum'mawa kwa Cape Verde (ku Senegal), dera lakumadzulo kwenikweni kwa kontrakitala wa Africa. Ndilo likulu loyendetsa mayendedwe am'mayiko anayi: America, Africa, Europe ndi Asia. Asanatsegule Ngalande ya Suez ku Egypt mu 1869, inali malo ofunikira njira yapanyanja yochokera ku Europe kupita ku Africa kupita ku Asia. Ndi malo obwezeretsanso zombo zapanyanja komanso ndege zazikulu m'makontinenti onse. Amadziwika kuti "mphambano yolumikiza makontinenti onse." Mphepo yam'nyanja imatchedwa Islands Windward, ndipo zilumba 9 kuphatikiza Brava kumwera zili ngati kubisala m'malo obisalako, otchedwa Leeward Islands. Zilumba zonse zimapangidwa ndi mapiri, ndipo malowa ali pafupifupi mapiri kwathunthu. Phiri la Fuzuo, phiri lalitali kwambiri mdzikolo, ndi mamita 2,829 pamwamba pa nyanja. Mitsinje ndiyosowa ndipo magwero amadzi amasowa. Ili ndi nyengo yotentha komanso youma, ndi mphepo yotentha komanso youma yaku kumpoto chakum'mawa chaka chonse, ndi kutentha kwapakati pa 24 ° C pachaka.

Chiwerengero cha anthu a Cape Verde pafupifupi 519,000 (2006). Ambiri mwa iwo ndi mulatto Creoles, omwe amawerengera 71% ya anthu onse; akuda amawerengera 28%, ndipo azungu amawerengera 1%. Chilankhulo chachikulu ndi Chipwitikizi, ndipo chilankhulo chawo ndi Chikiliyo. 98% ya okhalamo amakhulupirira Chikatolika, ndipo owerengeka amakhulupirira zipembedzo za Chiprotestanti ndi Adventist.

Mu 1495 idakhala koloni yaku Portugal. Atsamunda achipwitikizi m'zaka za zana la 16 adasanduliza chilumba cha Santiago ku Cape Verde kukhala malo opitilira kugulitsa ufulu wakuda ku Africa. Inakhala chigawo chakunja kwa Portugal mu 1951 ndipo idalamulidwa ndi kazembe. Pambuyo pa 1956, gulu lalikulu lofuna kudziyimira pawokha linakhazikitsidwa. Mu Disembala 1974, boma la Portugal lidasaina pangano lodziyimira pawokha la Cape Verde ndi Independence Party ndikupanga boma losintha lokhala ndi nthumwi zochokera mbali zonse ziwiri. Zisankho zazikulu zidachitika mdziko lonse mu Juni 1975. Pa Julayi 5 chaka chomwecho, Nyumba Yamalamulo Yadziko Lonse idalengeza pachilumba pachilumba cha Verde ndikukhazikitsa Republic of Cape Verde, yolamulidwa ndi African Independence Party of Guinea ndi Cape Verde. Pambuyo pa kulanda boma ku Guinea-Bissau mu Novembala 1980, Cape Verde idayimitsa pulani yake yolumikizana ndi Guinea-Bissau mu February 1981, ndikukhazikitsa Cape Verde African Independence Party m'malo mwa Guinea-Bissau yoyambirira ndi Cape Verde Africa Cape Verde Nthambi ya Independent Party.

Mbendera yadziko: Ndi yozungulira. Pamwamba pa bwalolo pali nyundo yolumikiza, yomwe ikuyimira chilungamo cha malamulo; likatikati mwa kachulukidwe kofanana, kamene kamaimira umodzi ndi kufanana; tochi mu kanyumba kanthanthi ikuyimira ufulu wopezeka munkhondo; zigawo zitatuzo pansipa zikuyimira nyanja, madzi ozungulira zilumbazi ndi anthu Kuthandizidwa ndi; mawu omwe ali pamizungulowo ndi a Portugal "Republic of Cape Verde". Pali nyenyezi khumi zosonyeza mbali zonse ziwiri za bwalolo, zomwe zikuyimira zilumba zomwe zimapanga dzikolo; masamba awiri akanjedza pansipa akuwonetsa kupambana kwa nkhondo yodziyimira pawokha komanso kukhulupirira mzati wauzimu wa anthu panthawi yachilala; unyolo wolumikiza masamba a kanjedza ukuimira mtima wa Buddha Wodzaza ndiubwenzi komanso kuthandizana.

Cape Verde ndi dziko laulimi lomwe lili ndi mafakitale osalimba. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1990, kayendetsedwe kazachuma kanasinthidwa, kayendetsedwe kazachuma kanasinthidwa, ndipo chuma chamasulidwa cha msika chidakwaniritsidwa, ndipo chuma chidayamba pang'onopang'ono. Kuchokera mu 1998, boma lakhazikitsa ndondomeko yotsegulira ndalama ndipo mpaka pano lamaliza kubweza mabungwe maboma oposa 30. Msika woyamba wogulitsa udatsegulidwa mu Marichi 1999. Independence Party itabwereranso kuulamuliro, mu February 2002, boma la Buddhist lidapereka lingaliro lachitukuko cha dziko kuyambira 2002 mpaka 2005 pomwe chitukuko cha chuma chazokha ndichofunikira kwambiri, chongoyang'ana pakukula kwa zokopa alendo, ulimi, maphunziro, zaumoyo ndi zomangamanga. Zolinga zake ndizokhazikitsa bajeti yoyendetsera dziko lonse lapansi, kukhazikika kwachuma, kukhazikitsa chithunzi chabwino chamayiko onse, ndikubwezeretsa ndikulimbikitsa mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi. Kuyambira pa Januware 1, 2005, Buddha adalowa munthawi yosintha pomaliza maphunziro awo m'maiko omwe sanatukuke kwenikweni, ndipo alowa m'malo mwa mayiko otukuka apakatikati mu Januware 2008. Pofuna kukwaniritsa kusintha, Buddha adakhazikitsa "Transition Group Supporting Cape Verde" mu 2006. Mamembala ake akuphatikiza Portugal, France, United States, China, World Bank, European Union ndi United Nations. Mu 2006, zomangamanga za Buddha zidakula msanga.Makampani angapo oyendera alendo adayambitsidwa, misewu ingapo idatsegulidwa, ndipo ma eyapoti a San Vicente ndi Boavista International adamalizidwa posachedwa. Komabe, chitukuko cha zachuma chikukumanabe ndi zovuta zina chifukwa cha matenda osachiritsika monga kudalira kwambiri maiko akunja.

Ulendo wakhala gwero lalikulu lakukula kwachuma ndi ntchito ku Cape Verde. M'zaka zaposachedwa, malo oyendetsera zokopa alendo mdziko muno adakula mwachangu, makamaka kuzilumba za Sal, Santiago ndi São Vicente. Zosangalatsa zimaphatikizapo Praia Beach ndi Santa Maria Beach pagombe lakumwera kwa Sal Island.

Chosangalatsa: Mnyamata waku Cape Verde nthawi zambiri amakopa mtsikanayo pomupatsa maluwa.Ngati ali ndi chibwenzi ndi mtsikana, amupatsa mtsikanayo duwa lokutidwa ndi masamba azomera. Mtsikanayo akalandira maluwawo, mnyamatayo amagwiritsa ntchito masamba a nthochi ngati pepala polembera makolo a msungwanayo ndikupempha kuti akwatiwe. Lachisanu limawoneka ngati tsiku labwino, ndipo maukwati nthawi zambiri amachitika patsikuli.

Kugwirana chanza ndichizolowezi chokomana pamisonkhano m'dera lanu. Onsewa akuyenera kukhala achangu komanso otakataka. Ndizopusa kwambiri kukana kugwirana chanza popanda chifukwa. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti pamene mwamuna ndi mkazi agwirana chanza, mkazi atatambasula, mwamunayo amatha kutambasula dzanja lake. Mwamuna akagwirana chanza ndi mkazi, osamugwira mkazi kwa nthawi yayitali.