Gini Ruzivo rwekutanga
Nguva yemunharaunda | Nguva yako |
---|---|
|
|
Yenguva yenguva | Nguva zone musiyano |
UTC/GMT 0 awa |
latitude / longitude |
---|
9°56'5"N / 11°17'1"W |
iso encoding |
GN / GIN |
mari |
Franc (GNF) |
Mutauro |
French (official) |
magetsi |
Type c European 2-pini F-mhando Shuko plug |
mureza wenyika |
---|
guta guru |
Conakry |
mazita emabhangi |
Gini mazita emabhangi |
huwandu hwevanhu |
10,324,025 |
nzvimbo |
245,857 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
6,544,000,000 |
runhare |
18,000 |
Nharembozha |
4,781,000 |
Nhamba yeInternet inomiririra |
15 |
Nhamba yevashandisi veInternet |
95,000 |
Gini sumo
Guinea inovhara nzvimbo inosvika makiromita mazana maviri nemakumi matanhatu nematanhatu.Iyo iri kumahombekombe ekumadokero kweWest Africa.Iyo inoganhurana neGuinea-Bissau, Senegal neMali kuchamhembe, Côte d'Ivoire kumabvazuva, Sierra Leone neLiberia kumaodzanyemba, uye Atlantic Ocean kumadokero.Mhenderekedzo yegungwa yakareba makiromita 352. Iyo terra yakaoma uye nharaunda yese yakakamurwa kuita 4 nzvimbo dzechisikigo: kumadokero ibara refu uye rakamanikana regungwa, repakati ndiyo Futada Djallon Plateau ine avhareji yekukwira kwemamita mazana mapfumbamwe, uye nzizi nhatu huru muWest Africa - iyo Niger, Senegal neGambia dzose dzinotangira pano. Inozivikanwa se "West Africa Water Tower", kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva ibani rine huremu hwekukwira kwemamita mazana matatu, uye kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva igwenga reGuinea. Guinea, izita rakazara reRepublic of Guinea, iri kumahombekombe ekumadokero kweWest Africa, yakatarisana neGuinea-Bissau, Senegal neMali kuchamhembe, Côte d'Ivoire kumabvazuva, Sierra Leone neLiberia kumaodzanyemba, uye Atlantic Ocean kumadokero.Mhenderekedzo yegungwa yakareba makiromita makumi matatu nemashanu. Iyo nzvimbo yakaoma, uye dunhu rese rakakamurwa kuita nharaunda dzechisere: kumadokero (kunonzi Lower Guinea) ibara refu uye rakamanikana regungwa. Chikamu chepakati (Central Guinea) iFuta Djallon Plateau ine avhareji yekukwira kwemamita 900. Nzizi nhatu huru muWest Africa - iyo Niger, Senegal neGambia, dzose dzinotangira pano uye dzinodaidzwa kunzi "West Africa Water Tower". Kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva (Upper Guinea) ibani rine huremu hwekukwira kwemamita mazana matatu. Southeast is the Guinea Plateau, with Nimba Mountain at 1,752 metres above the sea level, inova iyo yepamusoro soro munyika yese. Nzvimbo iri pamhenderekedzo yegungwa ine mamiriro ekunze emvura anopisa, uye nyika iri mukati mehuswa. Huwandu hwevanhu venyika miriyoni 9.64 (2006). Kune anopfuura makumi maviri emadzinza, pakati payo iyo Fula (inozivikanwawo sePall) inoverengera nezve 40% yevagari vemunyika, veMalinkai vangangoita makumi matatu muzana, uye veSusu vangangoita 16%. Mutauro wepamutemo chiFrench. Dzinza rega rega rine mutauro waro, mitauro mikuru iSusu, Malinkai neFula (inozivikanwawo sePall). Vanenge 87% yevagari vanotenda muIslam, 5% vanotenda muchiKaturike, uye vamwe vese vanotenda mu fetishism. Kubva muzana remakore rechigumi nemapfumbamwe kusvika regumi nemashanu AD, Guinea yaive chikamu cheHumambo hweGhana neMambo hweMali. VaPortugal colonialists vakapinda muGuinea muzana ramakore rechi15, vachiteverwa neSpain, Netherlands, France, uye United Kingdom. Muna 1842-1897, vechikoloni veFrance vakasaina zvibvumirano zvinopfuura makumi matatu "zvekudzivirira" nemadzishe emadzinza kwese kwese. Musangano weBerlin we1885 wakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zveFrance zvine simba. Yakatumidzwa kunzi French Guinea muna 1893. Guinea yakadaidzira rusununguko nekukurumidza muna 1958 uye yakaramba kugara muFrench Community. Musi waGumiguru 2 yegore rimwe chete, rusununguko rwakaziviswa zviri pamutemo uye Republic of Guinea yakavambwa. Muna 1984, nyika yakapihwa zita rekuti "Republic of Guinea" (inozivikanwawo seChipiri Republic yeGuinea), uye Conte akave mutungamiri wechipiri weGuinea mushure mekuwana kuzvitonga. MunaNdira 1994, Third Republic yakavambwa. Mureza wenyika: Inoita rectangular ine chiyero chehurefu kusvika paupamhi hwe3: 2. Iyo inoumbwa nematatu akaenzana uye akaenzana akatwasuka marange, ayo ari matsvuku, yero, uye girini akarongeka kubva kuruboshwe kurudyi. Tsvuku inomiririra ropa revakafira kurwira rusununguko, uye zvakare inomirira zvibayiro zvinoitwa nevashandi kuti vavake nyika yaamai; yero inomiririra goridhe yenyika uye zvakare inomiririra zuva rinovhenekera nyika yese; girini inomiririra zvirimwa zvemunyika. Uye zvakare, iyo tsvuku, yero, uye girini mavara zvakare ari epan-Africa mavara, ayo anoonekwa nemaGuineans sechiratidzo che "kushingaira, ruramisiro, uye kubatana". Guinea ndiyo imwe yenyika dzisina kusimukira pasi rose.Muna 2005, GDP yayo yega yaive US $ 355. |