Guinea Tlhahisoleseling ea Motheo
Nako ea lehae | Nako ea hau |
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Sebaka sa nako ea lehae | Phapang ea libaka |
UTC/GMT 0 hora |
latitude / longitude |
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9°56'5"N / 11°17'1"W |
khouto ea iso |
GN / GIN |
chelete |
Franc (GNF) |
Puo |
French (official) |
motlakase |
Thaepa c European 2-pin Mofuta oa mofuta oa F oa Shuko |
folakha ea naha |
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motse-moholo |
Conakry |
lenane la libanka |
Guinea lenane la libanka |
baahi |
10,324,025 |
sebaka |
245,857 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
6,544,000,000 |
fono |
18,000 |
Lekolulo |
4,781,000 |
Palo ea mabotho a inthanete |
15 |
Palo ea basebelisi ba inthanete |
95,000 |
Guinea matseno
Guinea e boholo ba lisekoere-k'hilomithara tse ka bang 246 000. E lebopong le ka bophirima ho Afrika Bophirima. E moeling oa Guinea-Bissau, Senegal le Mali ka leboea, Côte d'Ivoire ka bochabela, Sierra Leone le Liberia ka boroa, le Leoatle la Atlantic ka bophirima. Lebopo la leoatle le bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse 352. Sebaka sena se rarahane mme sebaka sohle se arotsoe ka libaka tsa tlhaho tsa 4: bophirima ke thota e lebopong le lelelele le moqotetsane, bohareng ke Futada Djallon Plateau e bophahamo ba limithara tse 900, le linoka tse tharo tse kholo Afrika Bophirima-Niger, Senegal le Gambia kaofela li tsoa mona. E tsejoa e le "West Africa Water Tower", leboea-bochabela ke sehlaba se nang le bophahamo bo ka bang limithara tse 300, mme boroa-bochabela ke sehlaba sa Guinea. Guinea, lebitso le felletseng la Rephabliki ea Guinea, e lebopong le ka bophirima ho Afrika Bophirima, e moeling oa Guinea-Bissau, Senegal le Mali ka leboea, Côte d'Ivoire ka bochabela, Sierra Leone le Liberia ka boroa, le Leoatle la Atlantic ka bophirima. Lebopo la leoatle le bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse 352. Sebaka sena se rarahane, mme sebaka sohle se arotsoe ka libaka tsa tlhaho tsa 4: bophirima (bo bitsoang Lower Guinea) ke thota e lebopong e telele ebile e patisane. Karolo e bohareng (Guinea Bohareng) ke Lehoatata la Futa Djallon le bophahamo bo bolelele ba limithara tse 900. Linoka tse tharo tse kholo Afrika Bophirima-Niger, Senegal le Gambia, kaofela li tsoa mona 'me li bitsoa "West Africa Water Tower". Leboea-bochabela (Upper Guinea) ke sehlaba se nang le bolelele ba limithara tse ka bang 300. Boroa-bochabela ke sehlaba sa Guinea, 'me Nimba Mountain e limithara tse 1,752 ka holim'a bophahamo ba leoatle, e leng tlhoro e phahameng ka ho fetisisa naheng eohle. Sebaka se lebopong se na le tlelaemete ea lipula tsa tropike, 'me naha e na le boemo ba leholimo bo nang le joang bo mongobo. Baahi ba naha ba limilione tse 9.64 (2006). Ho na le merabe e fetang 20. Har'a bona, Fula (e tsejoang hape e le Pall) e ikarabella bakeng sa 40% ea baahi ba naha, Malinkai e ka bang 30%, 'me Susu e ka ba 16%. Puo ea semmuso ke Sefora. Morabe o mong le o mong o na le puo ea ona, lipuo tse ka sehloohong ke Susu, Malinkai le Fula (e tsejoang hape e le Pall). Hoo e ka bang 87% ea baahi ba lumela ho Islam, 5% ba lumela Bok'hatholikeng, 'me ba bang kaofela ba lumela ho fetish. Ho tloha lekholong la 9 ho isa ho la 15 AD, Guinea e ne e le karolo ea 'Muso oa Ghana le Mmuso oa Mali. Bo-ralikolone ba Mapotoketsi ba ile ba hlasela Guinea lekholong la bo15 la lilemo, ba lateloa ke Spain, Netherlands, Fora le United Kingdom. Ka 1842-1897, bo-ralikolone ba Mafora ba ile ba saena tumellano e fetang 30 ea "ts'ireletso" le marena a merabe hohle. Seboka sa Berlin sa 1885 se ile sa aroloa ka likarolo tsa tšusumetso ea Mafora. E ile ea reoa French Guinea ka 1893. Guinea e ile ea laela boipuso hanghang ka 1958 mme ea hana ho lula Sechaba sa Fora. Ka la 2 Mphalane selemong sona seo, boipuso bo ile ba phatlalatsoa ka molao mme Rephabliki ea Guinea ea thehoa. Ka 1984, naha e ile ea reoa "Republic of Guinea" (eo hape e tsejoang e le Rephabliki ea Bobeli ea Guinea), mme Conte ea e-ba mopresidente oa bobeli oa Guinea kamora boipuso. Ka Pherekhong 1994, Rephabliki ea Boraro e thehiloe. Folakha ea naha: E khutlonnetsepa ka bolelele ba bolelele ho bophara ba 3: 2. E entsoe ka mahlakore a mararo a emeng ka ho lekana le a lekanang, a bofubelu, a mosehla le a tala ka tatellano ho tloha ho le letšehali ho ea ho le letona. Bokhubelu bo tšoantšetsa mali a bashoela-tumelo ba loanelang tokoloho, hape bo tšoantšetsa boitelo bo etsoang ke basebetsi ho aha naha ea bo-mme; bosehla bo emela khauta ea naha hape bo tšoantšetsa letsatsi le khanyang naheng ka bophara; botala bo tšoantšetsa limela tsa naha. Ho phaella moo, mebala e khubelu, e mosehla le e tala le eona ke mebala ea Afrika, e nkoang ke batho ba Guinea e le letšoao la "ho sebetsa ka thata, toka le bonngoe". Guinea ke e 'ngoe ea linaha tse sa tsoelang pele lefats'eng.Ka 2005, GDP ea motho ka mong e ne e le US $ 355. > |