Armeniya, cikakken sunan Jamhuriyar Armenia, ya mamaye yanki mai fadin kilomita murabba'i 29,800. Armeniya ƙasa ce da ke da ƙasan teku a kudu da Transcaucasus a mahadar Asiya da Turai. Tana iyaka da Azerbaijan ta gabas, Turkiya, Iran, da Jamhuriyyar Nakhichevan mai cin gashin kanta ta Azerbaijan ta yamma da kudu maso gabas, da Georgia zuwa arewa. Yankin yana arewa maso gabas na tudun Armenia, yankin yana da tsaunuka, kuma 90% na yankin yana sama da mita 1,000 sama da matakin teku. Yankin arewacin shine erananan ucananan Caucasus Mountains, kuma mafi girman yanki a cikin yankin shine Mount Aragats a cikin tsaunukan arewa maso yamma, tare da tsayin mita 4,090 Akwai Sevan Depression a gabas Tafkin Sevan a cikin ɓacin ran ya mamaye yanki mai girman murabba'in kilomita 1,360, wanda shine babban tabki a Armenia. Babban kogin shine Kogin Araks. Yankin Ararat da ke kudu maso yamma ya kasu biyu zuwa gefen Kogin Arax, tare da Armeniya a arewa da Turkiya da Iran a kudu. Yanayin ya banbanta da yanayin, daga busasshiyar yanayin can zuwa yanayin sanyi. Wurin yana cikin yankin arewacin yankin, yankin cikin gari ya bushe kuma yana da yanayin yanayin tsaunuka masu nisa. Matsakaicin zazzabi a watan Janairu shine -2-12 ℃; matsakaicin zazzabi a watan Yuli shine 24-26 ℃.

An kasa kasar zuwa jihohi 10 da gari mai matakin jiha guda 1: Chirac, Lori, Tavush, Aragatsotn, Kotayk, Gegharkunik, Armavir, Ararat, Vayots-Zor, Shunnik da Yerevan.

A ƙarni na 9 kafin haihuwar Yesu zuwa karni na 6 kafin haihuwar Yesu, an kafa bautar Ullad State a Armenia. Daga karni na 6 BC zuwa karni na 3 BC, yankin Armeniya yana karkashin mulkin daular Akemenid da Seleucid, kuma an kafa Babbar Armenia. Na biyun sun kasu biyu tsakanin Turkiya da Iran. Daga shekara ta 1804 zuwa 1828, yaƙe-yaƙe tsakanin Rasha da Iran guda biyu sun ƙare a cin nasarar Iran, kuma Armenia ta Gabas, wacce Iran ta mamaye tun asali, ta haɗu zuwa Rasha. A watan Nuwamba 1917, Burtaniya da Turkiyya suka mamaye Armenia. A ranar 29 ga Janairu, 1920, aka kafa Jamhuriyar Soviet ta Gurguzu ta Armeniya. Ya shiga Tarayyar Soviet Socialist Tarayyar Soviet a ranar 12 ga Maris, 1922, kuma ya shiga Tarayyar Soviet a matsayin memba na tarayya a ranar 30 ga Disamba na wannan shekarar. A ranar 5 ga Disamba, 1936, an canza Jamhuriyar Soviet ta Socialist Jamhuriyar Armenia ta zama kai tsaye ƙarƙashin Tarayyar Soviet kuma ta zama ɗaya daga cikin jamhuriyoyin. A ranar 23 ga Agusta, 1990, Soviet Soviet ta Armenia ta zartar da Sanarwar 'Yancin kai kuma ta sauya sunanta zuwa "Jamhuriyar Armenia". A ranar 21 ga Satumban 1991, Armeniya ta gudanar da zaben raba gardama tare da ayyana ‘yancinta a hukumance. Shiga CIS a ranar 21 ga Disamba na wannan shekarar.

Tutar ƙasa: isawataccen murabba'i mai murabba'i ne wanda ya yi daidai da tsawo zuwa nisa na 2: 1. Daga sama zuwa ƙasa, ya ƙunshi madaidaitan rectangles uku masu daidaitawa na ja, shuɗi da lemu. Ja alama ce ta jinin shahidai da nasarar juyin juya halin ƙasa, shuɗi yana wakiltar albarkatun ƙasar, kuma lemu yana nuna haske, farin ciki da bege. Armenia ta kasance tsohuwar jamhuriya ce ta tsohuwar tarayyar Soviet, a wancan lokacin, tutar kasar ta kasance madaidaiciyar launin shudi mai launin shudi a tsakiyar tutar tsohuwar Tarayyar Soviet. A cikin 1991, an ayyana 'yanci kuma an zartar da tuta mai launin ja, shuɗi da lemo a matsayin tutar ƙasa.

Yawan jama'ar Armeniya ya kai miliyan 3.2157 (Janairu 2005). Armeniyawa sun kai kashi 93.3%, sauran kuma sun haɗa da Russia, Kurdawa, Yukreniya, Assuriyawa, da Helenawa. Yaren hukuma shine Armeniyanci, kuma yawancin mazaunan suna ƙwarewar yaren Rasha. Yafi yarda da Kiristanci.

Babban albarkatun Armeniya sune ƙarfe na tagulla, ƙarfe-molybdenum da polymetallic ore. Bugu da kari, akwai sulfur, marble da tuff mai launi. Manyan sassan masana'antu sun hada da kera injuna, da sinadarai da injiniyoyi, da hada kwayoyin, da narkewar karafa da ba tama. Babban wuraren jan hankalin 'yan yawon bude ido sune babban birnin Yerevan da kuma Yankin Yankin Tekun Sevan. Manyan kayayyakin da ake fitarwa kasashen waje sune lu'u-lu'u da aka sarrafa da duwatsu masu daraja, abinci, ƙarafa waɗanda ba su da tamani da kayayyakinsu, kayayyakin ma'adinai, yadi, injina da kayan aiki. Manyan kayayyakin da ake shigowa dasu sune duwatsu masu tsada da rabin tamani, kayayyakin ma'adinai, karafa marasa daraja da samfuran su, abinci, dss.

Yerevan: Yerevan, babban birnin Armeniya, babban birni ne na al'adu tare da dogon tarihi, wanda ke gefen hagu na Kogin Razdan, kilomita 23 daga iyakar Turkiya. Dutsen Ararat da Dutsen Aragaz suna tsaye a gefen arewa da kudu bi da bi, suna fuskantar juna.Garin yana da tsayin mita 950-1300 sama da matakin teku. "Erevan" yana nufin "ƙasar ƙabilar Eri". Tana da yawan mutane miliyan 1.1028 (Janairu 2005).

Yerevan ya sami gogewa da ƙasa. Mutane sun rayu anan cikin ƙarni na 60 zuwa 30 na BC, kuma a wancan lokacin ya zama muhimmiyar cibiyar kasuwanci. A shekarun da suka biyo baya, Yerevan ya kasance yana karkashin mulkin Rome, Rest, Larabawa, Mongolia, Turkeys, Persia, da kuma Georgians.A cikin 1827, Yerevan na Rasha ne. Bayan rugujewar Tarayyar Soviet ta zama babban birnin Jamhuriyar Armenia mai cin gashin kanta.

Armenia ta shahara ne ta hanyar zane-zane na zane-zane, mai dimbin yawa a cikin dutse da marmara, kuma an san ta da "kasar duwatsu". Yawancin gidaje a Yerevan an gina su da kyawawan duwatsu na cikin gida. Saboda wurinta a kan ƙasa mai tsayi, iska ba ta da kyau, kuma gidaje masu launuka suna wanka da hasken rana, yana mai da su da ban mamaki.