Armenia, aha zuru oke nke Republic of Armenia, na-ekpuchi mpaghara nke square kilomita 29,800. Armenia bụ mba nwere oke mmiri nke dị na ndịda Transcaucasus na oke ala Asia na Europe. Ọ gbara Azerbaijan n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ, Turkey, Iran, na Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ ya, na Georgia n'ebe ugwu. Ebe ọ dị na ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ nke ugwu Armenia, ókèala ahụ bụ ugwu ugwu, 90% nke ókèala ahụ dịkwa elu karịa 1,000 mita karịa ọkwa mmiri. Ugwu ugwu bu Obere Caucasus Ugwu, ebe kachasị elu n’ókèala ahụ bụ Ugwu Aragats nke ugwu ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ, nke nwere elu nke 4,090 mita. E nwere Sevan Depression na mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ Ọdọ Mmiri Sevan dị na ịda mba ahụ gbara mbara kilomita kilomita 1,360, nke bụ ọdọ mmiri kachasị na Armenia. Osimiri ukwu bụ Osimiri Araks. E kewara Ararat Plain na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ ụzọ abụọ n'akụkụ Osimiri Arax, yana Armenia na mgbago ugwu na Turkey na Iran na ndịda. Ihu igwe dị iche na mbara ala, site na ihu igwe akọrọ na ihu igwe oyi. N'ịbụ nke dị n'akụkụ ugwu nke mpaghara subtropical, ihu igwe dị n'ime ala akọrọ ma nwee ihu igwe na-adịghị elu mmiri. Ọnọdụ okpomọkụ na Jenụwarị bụ -2-12 ℃; nkezi ọnọdụ okpomọkụ na July bụ 24-26 ℃.

Na narị afọ nke 9 BC tupu narị afọ nke isii BC, e guzobere ịgba ohu Ullad State na Armenia. Site na narị afọ nke isii BC ruo narị afọ nke atọ BC, mpaghara Armenia dị n'okpuru ọchịchị ndị eze Akemenid na Seleucid, e guzobere Great Armenia. E kewara abụọ ndị nke abụọ n’etiti Turkey na Iran. Site na 1804 ruo 1828, agha abụọ Russia-Iran kwụsịrị na ọdịda Iran, East Armenia, nke mbụ Iran biri, jikọtara na Russia. N’ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 1917, Briten na Tọki biri Armenia. Na Jenụwarị 29, 1920, e guzobere Armenia Soviet Socialist Republic. Esonye na Transcaucasian Soviet Socialist Federal Republic na Machị 12, 1922, ma sonye na Soviet Union dịka onye otu Federation na Disemba 30 nke otu afọ ahụ. Na December 5, 1936, a gbanwere Armenia Soviet Socialist Republic ka ọ bụrụ n'okpuru Soviet Union wee bụrụ otu n'ime Republic. Ka August 23, 1990, Soviet kacha elu nke Armenia gafere nkwupụta nke nnwere onwe wee gbanwee aha ya na "Republic of Armenia". N’abalị iri abụọ na otu nke ọnwa Septemba, n’afọ 1991, Armenia nwere akwụkwọ ntụpọ iji gosipụta nnwere onwe. Bịara na CIS na Disemba 21 nke otu afọ ahụ.

Ọkọlọtọ mba: Ọ bụ rectangle kwụ ọtọ na nha nke ogologo na obosara nke 2: 1. Si n'elu na ala, ọ mejupụtara atọ yiri na nhata kehoraizin rektangulu nke red, acha anụnụ anụnụ na oroma. Red na-ese onyinyo ọbara nke ndị nwụrụ n'ihi okwukwe na mmeri nke mgbanwe mba, acha anụnụ anụnụ na-anọchite anya akụnụba mba ahụ, oroma na-egosikwa ìhè, obi ụtọ na olileanya. Armenia bụbu Republic nke mgbe ochie Soviet Union. N'oge ahụ, ọkọlọtọ ọkọlọtọ bụ ụyọkọ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nke nwere ntakịrị obosara karịa n'etiti ọkọlọtọ nke ebe bụbu Soviet Union. Na 1991, ekwuputara nnwere onwe ma nabata ọkọlọtọ acha ọbara ọbara, acha anụnụ anụnụ, na oroma dị ka ọkọlọtọ obodo.

Onu ogugu ndi Armenia bu nde 3.2157 (Jenụwarị 2005). Ndị Armenia gụrụ 93.3%, ndị ọzọ gụnyere Russia, Kurds, Ukraine, Asiria, na Greek. Asụsụ gọọmenti bụ asụsụ Armenia, ọtụtụ ndị bi na ya maara nke ọma na Russian. Karịsị kwenyere na Iso Christianityzọ Kraịst.

Ndi Armenia nwere tumadi ọla kọpa, ọla kọpa-molybdenum na polymetallic ore. Na mgbakwunye, enwere sọlfọ, mabul na tuff acha. Industriallọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ndị bụ isi na-agụnye ịmepụta igwe, kemịkalụ na ihe ndị dị ndụ, njikọta njikọ, na agbaze ọla na-abụghị nke na-eme ka mmiri. Isi njem nleta na-adọrọ mmasị bụ isi obodo Yerevan na Lake Sevan Nature Reserve. Ngwaahịa ndị bụ isi na-ebupụ na nkume ndị dị oke ọnụ, nri, ọla ndị na-abụghị ndị dị oké ọnụ ahịa na ngwaahịa ha, ngwaahịa ịnweta, textiles, igwe na akụrụngwa. Ngwaahịa ndị a na-ebubata bụ nkume dị oke ọnụ na nke dị oke ọnụ ahịa, ngwaahịa ịnweta, ọla na-enweghị ọnụ na ngwaahịa ha, nri, wdg.

Yerevan: Yerevan, isi obodo Armenia, bụ isi obodo ọdịnala oge ochie nwere ogologo akụkọ ihe mere eme, nke dị n'akụkụ aka ekpe nke Osimiri Razdan, kilomita 23 site na ókèala Turkey. Ugwu Ararat na Ugwu Aragaz guzo na mgbago ugwu na ndida na-eche onwe ha ihu Obodo 950-1300 di elu site na elu oke osimiri. "Erevan" pụtara "obodo nke agbụrụ Eri". O nwere onu ogugu ndi mmadu nde 1.1028 (Jenụwarị 2005).

Yerevan enwetawo ihu na mgbada. Ndị mmadụ biri n'ebe a na narị afọ nke 60 ruo nke 30 BC, n'oge ahụkwa, ọ ghọwo ebe azụmahịa dị mkpa. N’afọ ndị sochirinụ, ndị ọchịchị Rom, Ezumike, ndị Arab, ndị Mongolia, ndị Turkey, ndị Peshia, na ndị Jorọg na-achị Yerevan n’afọ 1827, Yerevan bụ nke Russia. Mgbe Soviet Union dara, ọ ghọrọ isi obodo nke Republic nke Armenia nwere onwe ya.

E wuru Yrevan n’elu ugwu, nke ugwu mara mma gbara ya gburu gburu. N’ile anya n’elu ebe di anya, Ugwu Ararat na Ugwu Aragaz bu ndi snow kpuchie, ma Qianren Bingfeng di anya. Ugwu Ararat bu ihe eji mara mba Armenia, udi ihe nlere na ala Armenia bu Ugwu Ararat.

Armenia bu onye ama ama maka nka nke ndi na-ese ihe, nwere otutu granite na marble di iche iche, a makwa ya dika "ala okwute". E wuru ọtụtụ ụlọ na Yerevan na okwute ndị e mepụtara n'obodo. N’ihi na ọ dị n’elu ala, ikuku dị gịrịgịrị, ụlọ ndị ahụ mara mma jupụtakwara n’anwụ, na-eme ka ha maa mma n’ụzọ pụrụ iche.

Yerevan bụ ebe ọdịbendị dị mkpa nke Armenia.Ọ nwere mahadum na ụlọ ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ 10 ndị ọzọ. Na 1943, e guzobere Academylọ akwụkwọ sayensị nke sayensị. O nwere ebe ndebe ihe ochie, ebe ihe nkiri na akụkọ ihe mere eme akụkọ ihe mere eme, ebe ngosi nka nke ndị mmadụ, na National Gallery nke ihe osise 14,000. Uslọ ngosi ihe ngosi nke Manuscript nke akwụkwọ Matannadaran bụ ihe amaara nke ọma.Ọ nwere ihe karịrị akwụkwọ 10,000 oge ochie nke Armenia na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 2,000 ihe dị oke ọnụ nke edere na Arabic, Persian, Greek, Latin and other languages. Edere ya ozugbo na akpụkpọ anụ atụrụ.