Ua uhi ʻo Nigeria i kahi ma mua o 920,000 kilomika kilomika. Aia ia ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina hema o ʻApelika Komohana, palena ʻia e ke awāwa ʻo Guinea ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika ma ka hema, nā palena o Benin ma ke komohana, ʻo Nigā ma ka ʻākau, ʻo Chad ma ka ʻākau hikina ma ka ʻaoʻao o Chad Chad, a me Cameroon ma ka hikina a me ka hema hikina. ʻO 800 mile ka lōʻihi o ke kahakai a kiʻekiʻe ka ʻāina ma ka ʻākau a haʻahaʻa ma ka hema: nā puʻu haʻahaʻa ma ka hema, ke awāwa ʻo Nū-Benue ma ka waena, ʻo Hausalan Heights ma ka ʻākau ma mua o 1/4 o ka ʻāina o nā ʻāina, nā mauna ma ka hikina, a me Soko ma ke komohana ʻākau a me ka ʻākau hikina. ʻO ke Basin Tor a me ke Basin Komohana o ka Lake Chad. Nui nā kahawai, ʻo ka muliwai ʻo Nigera a me kāna muliwai ʻo Benue ka muliwai nui. p p ʻO Nūhou / ʻO Nūhouka, ka inoa piha o ka Lepubalika Federal of Nigeria, e uhi ana i kahi o 920,000 kilomika kilomika. Aia ʻo Nepal ma ka hema hikina o ʻApelika Komohana, ma ka hema o ka Moana ʻAkelanika a me ke Kai Kūʻono o Guinea. Aia ia i ka palena o Benin ma ke komohana, ʻo Nigera ma ka ʻākau, ʻo Chad ma ka ʻākau hikina o ka loko o Chad, a me Cameroon ma ka hikina a me ka hikina hema. 800 mile ka lōʻihi o ke kahakai. Kiʻekiʻena ka ʻāina ma ka ʻākau a haʻahaʻa ma ka hema. ʻO ke kahakai kahi papu e like me ke kāʻei me ka laulā ma kahi o 80 mau kilomita; ʻo ka hema he mau puʻu haʻahaʻa a ʻo ka hapa nui he 200-500 mau mika ma luna o ke kai; ʻo ka awāwa ke awāwa ʻo Niger-Benue; ʻoi aku ka nui o ka Hausalan Heights ma kahi o ka ʻāina ma ka hapaha, me ka awelika kiʻekiʻe. 900 mika; he mauna ka palena hikina, ka ʻākau komohana a me ka ʻākau hikina o Sokoto Basin a me ka Loko Chad Komohana. Nui nā kahawai, ʻo ka muliwai ʻo Nigera a me kāna kahawai ʻo Benue muliwai nā muliwai nui, a ʻo ka muliwai ʻo Niger 1,400 mau mile ka lōʻihi ma ka ʻāina. Loaʻa iā ia kahi aniau tropical tropical me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana a me ka ua. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa i ke kau maloʻo a me ke kau ua. ʻO ka mahana o ka mahana ma 26 ~ 27 ℃. p i> Hoʻohana ʻia ka Federalism. ʻEkolu pae o ke aupuni: pekelala, mokuʻāina a kūloko. I ʻOkakopa 1996, ua māhelehele hou ʻia ka ʻāpana hoʻokele, a ua māhele ʻia ka ʻāina i 1 Federal Capital Region, 36 mau mokuʻāina, a me 774 mau aupuni kūloko. He kanaka kahiko ʻo ʻApelika. He moʻomeheu hoʻomohala ʻia i ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻelua tausani mau makahiki i hala. ʻO nā moʻomeheu Nok, Ife a me Benin kaulana e hoʻohiwahiwa iā Nigeria i ka inoa o "Cradle of Culture" ʻo ʻApelika. I ka 8th kenekulia AD, hoʻokumu ka ʻohana nomadic Zaghawa i ke aupuni Kanem-Bornu a puni Lake Chad. Mai nā kenekulia 14 a 16, ua ulu ka mōʻī Songhai. Ua komo kaua ʻo Pokukala i ka makahiki 1472. Ua komo kaua mai ka poʻe Pelekania i ke kenekulia 16. Ua lilo ia i kolone Pelekane i ka makahiki 1914 a ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Nigeria Colony and Protectorate". I ka 1947, ua ʻae ʻo Pelekane i ke kumukānāwai hou o Nigeria a hoʻokumu i ke aupuni pekelala. Ma 1954, ua loaʻa i ka Federation of Nigeria ke kūʻokoʻa kūloko. Ua hoʻolaha i ke kūʻokoʻa ma ʻOkakopa 1, 1960 a lilo i lālā o ka Commonwealth. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Federal Republic of Nigeria ma ʻOkakopa 1, 1963. hae p / ʻO nā ʻoihana hana nui ma Nigeraia nā lole, ka hui ʻana o ke kaʻa, ka hana ʻana i ka wahie, ka sima, ka mea inu a me ka hana ʻana i ka meaʻai, ka mea nui i kau ʻia ma Lagos a me nā wahi e pili ana. Hoʻonāukiuki ʻia nā ʻōnaehana no ka manawa lōʻihi, haʻahaʻa ka pae ʻenehana, a hilinaʻi ka hapanui o nā huahana i nā lawe mai. Loaʻa nā mahiʻai i 40% o GDP. 70% o ka hana ma ka ʻāina e hana nei i ka mahiʻai. Hoʻokumu nui ʻia nā wahi mahiʻai mahiʻai i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau. Hoʻokumu ʻia ke ʻano o ka hana mahiʻai i ka hoʻokele waiwai mahiʻai liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole hiki ke lawa pono ka palaoa, a nui ka nui o ka lawe mai i kēlā me kēia makahiki. p i Abu <: Abuja: ke kapikala o Nigeria, Abuja (Abuja) aia ma ka mokuʻāina ʻo Nigera. ʻO ka panalāʻau kahi kahi e noho pū ai nā ʻohana liʻiliʻi o ka poʻe Gwari. ʻO ia ka huina o nā mokuʻāina ʻo Niger, Kaduna, Plateau a me Kvara. Aia ma kahi o 500 mau kilomita mai Lagos a ʻo ia ke kikowaena ʻāina o ka ʻāina. Aia ia ma ke komohana hema o ka Central Plateau, kahi puʻu prairie tropical, me ka nui o ka heluna kanaka, ka ea hou a me nā wahi nani. i ka makahiki 1975, ua waiho aku ke aupuni pūʻali koa Muhammad i kahi manaʻo e kūkulu i kapikala hou. I ʻOkakopa 1979, ua ʻae ʻoihana ʻo Sakali Civil Service i ka blueprint no ke kapikala hou, ʻo Abuja, a hoʻomaka i ka pae mua o ke kūkulu ʻana. Ua neʻe kūhelu ʻia mai Lagos i Dekemaba 1991. ʻO ka heluna kanaka ma kahi o 400,000 (2001). p Lagos: Lagos (lagos) ke kapikala kahiko o ka Federal Republic of Nigeria. He kulanakauhale awa nui ia na mokupuni a hana ʻia e ka nuku o ka muliwai Ogun. Aia ʻo Lagos Island, Ikoyi Island, Victoria Island a me ka ʻāina nui. Uhi ʻia kahi ʻāpana ma kahi o 43 kilomika kilomika. ʻO ka heluna o ke kūlanakauhale nui he 4 miliona, a ʻo ka heluna kūlanakauhale he 1.44 miliona. ʻO ka poʻe i hele mua i Lagos ʻo Yoruba mai Nigeria, a ma hope neʻe kekahi Benine. Ma hope o ko lākou hiki ʻana mai i ʻaneʻi, hoʻonohonoho lākou i mau hale maʻalahi a hana i ka mahi ʻana a me ke kanu ʻana. No laila, ʻo ka inoa kumu o Lagos ʻo "Eco" a i ʻole "Youco", ʻo ia hoʻi "hale hoʻomoana camp". ʻO ka manaʻo he "mahiʻai". I ka holo ʻana o nā moku kālepa Pukiki i ka hema i Lagos ma ke kahakai o ʻApelika Komohana i ka 15 mau kenekulia, aia he mau kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi ma ka mokupuni. Ua wehe lākou iā ia ma ke ʻano he awa a kapa ʻia ʻo "Lago de Gulamo"; ma hope, ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Lagos". Ma Pukiki, "Lagos" ʻo ia hoʻi "loko wai wai paʻakai". p p i <ʻAʻole wale ʻo Lagos ke kapikala o Nigeria, akā ʻo ke kikowaena ʻoihana nui a me nā ʻoihana kalepa nui o ka ʻāina. Nui nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi, waena a me nā ʻoihana nui e hoʻopili ʻia ma aneʻi, e like me nā wili aila nui, nā mea kanu kōkō, nā mea ulana, nā lako kemika, ke kūkulu moku ʻana, ka hoʻoponopono kaʻa, nā mea hana metala, nā mea hana pepa, nā pahi olo lāʻau a me nā hale hana ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka wahi ʻoihana nui loa ma ka mokupuni ʻo Lagos, kahi i loaʻa ai ka mākaʻikaʻi, ʻinikua, a me ka paʻi ʻana. ʻO Lagos kahi wahi nui o ka moʻomeheu a me ka ʻike o ka lāhui. |