IBahrain, igama eligcwele lombuso waseBahrain, izwe eliyisiqhingi elisenkabeni yePersian Gulf, elihlanganisa indawo engamakhilomitha-skwele angama-706.5. Kuphakathi kweQatar neSaudi Arabia, amakhilomitha angama-24 ukusuka ogwini olusempumalanga yeSaudi Arabia namakhilomitha angama-28 ukusuka ogwini olusentshonalanga yeKatar. Iqukethe iziqhingi ezingama-36 ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene kufaka phakathi iBahrain. Okukhulu kunazo zonke yiBahrain. Isimo sendawo esiqhingini siphansi futhi siyisicaba, futhi isimo sendawo esiqhingini esikhulu sikhuphuka kancane kancane sisuka ogwini siye ezweni. Indawo ephakeme ngamamitha angu-135 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle. Isimo sezulu sasehlane esishisayo.

Amadolobha akhiwa ngo-3000 BC. AbaseFenike bafika lapha ngo-1000 BC. Yaba yingxenye Yesifundazwe saseBasra soMbuso Wama-Arab ngekhulu lesi-7. Kwakuhlala amaPutukezi kusukela ngo-1507-1602. Ngaphansi kokubusa koMbuso wasePheresiya kusuka ngo-1602 kuya ku-1782. Ngo-1783, abasePheresiya baxoshwa futhi kwabikwa ukuzimela. Ngo-1820, abaseBrithani bayihlasela baphoqa ukuthi isayine isivumelwano sokuthula esijwayelekile ePersian Gulf. Ngo-1880 no-1892, iBrithani yaphoqa ukuthi isayine izivumelwano zezombangazwe nezempi ngokulandelana futhi yaba yisivikelo seBrithani. Ngo-1933, iBrithani yathatha ilungelo lokuxhaphaza uwoyela eBahrain. NgoNovemba 1957, uhulumeni waseBrithani wamemezela ukuthi iBahrain "ingumbuso ozimele ovikelwe yiBrithani." NgoMashi 1971, iBrithani yamemezela ukuthi zonke izivumelwano ezisayinwe phakathi kweBrithani namakhosi asePersian Gulf zaphela ekupheleni konyaka ofanayo. Ngo-Agasti 14, 1971, iBahrain yathola inkululeko ephelele. NgoFebhuwari 14, 2002, i-Emirate yaseBahrain yaqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi "Umbuso waseBahrain" kwathi inhloko yezwe u-Amir yaqanjwa kabusha kwathiwa yiNkosi.

Ifulegi likazwelonke: Ngunxande ovundlile onesilinganiso sobude nobubanzi obucishe bube ngu-5: 3. Ubuso befulegi benziwe ngokubomvu nokumhlophe.Ohlangothini lwesigxobo sefulegi lumhlophe, kubalwa cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezinhlanu yefulegi, uhlangothi lwangakwesokudla lubomvu, futhi indawo ehlangana ngokubomvu nokumhlophe ijijekile.

IBahrain inabantu abangama-690,000 (2001). I-Bahraini i-66% yabantu bonke, kanti abanye bavela e-India, Palestine, Bangladesh, Iran, Philippines nase-Oman. Isi-Arabhu ulimi olusemthethweni, futhi isiNgisi sisetshenziswa kakhulu. Izakhamizi eziningi zikholelwa enkolweni yamaSulumane, iShia yayo eyayine-75%.

IBahrain yizwe lokuqala ukusebenzisa uwoyela esifundeni saseGulf. Imali engenayo ka-oyela i-1/6 ye-GDP kanye nengxenye engaphezu kwengxenye yemali etholwa nguhulumeni kanye nezindleko zomphakathi.

Manama : IManama iyinhloko-dolobha yaseBahrain, idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke ezweni, kanye nesikhungo sikazwelonke sezomnotho, ezokuthutha, ezohwebo nezamasiko. Ngasikhathi sinye, futhi siyisikhungo esibalulekile sezezimali, isikhumulo semikhumbi esibalulekile kanye nesiteshi sokuhweba esifundeni seGulf, sijabulela idumela le- "Pearl of the Persian Gulf". Itholakala maphakathi nePersian Gulf, ekhoneni elisenyakatho-mpumalanga yeBahrain Island. Isimo sezulu simnene futhi ubuhle bendawo buhle.Kusukela ngoNovemba kuya kuNdasa minyaka yonke, bumnene futhi bumnandi.Kusukela ngoJuni kuya kuSepthemba, imvula incane futhi yihlobo elishisayo. Inani labantu liyi-209,000 (2002), elibala cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yenani labantu baseBahrain.

UManama unomlando omude, futhi imibhalo yamaSulumane ithi iManama ingalandelwa emuva okungenani ibe ngu-1345. Kwabuswa amaPutukezi ngo-1521 kanye namaPheresiya ngo-1602. Ibuswa ngumndeni wama-Arab Emir kusukela ngo-1783, lapho yaphazamiseka kaningi. IManama yamenyezelwa njengechweba lamahhala ngo-1958 futhi yaba inhlokodolobha yeBahrain ezimele ngo-1971.

Idolobha ligcwele izihlahla zesundu neziphethu ezinoshukela, kanti izingadi eziningi zezithelo zikhiqiza izithelo ezintsha ezahlukahlukene. Ezinhlangothini zombili zemigwaqo yedolobha, ama-shades aluhlaza amboza isikhala esingenalutho.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamadayidi namasundu ngaphambili nangemuva kwezindlu.Lidolobha elingajwayelekile eliluhlaza endaweni yase-bay. Insimu yamapulazi nezithelo ezisemaphethelweni edolobha kuniselwa kakhulu ngamanzi asentwasahlobo, kanti amanzi asentwasahlobo agxuma avela ngaphansi komhlaba enza amachibi amancane nemifudlana, okwenza ubuhle benhlokodolobha yesiqhingi bubonakale buthambile. Kunezindawo eziningi zomlando kuleli dolobha, emaphethelweni edolobha kuneKhamis Market Mosque eyakhiwa ngesikhathi sikaCaliph Omar bin Abdul Aziz.Lomoski owakhiwa ngo-692 AD usasebenza namanje.

Iningi lezimboni zezwe zigxile eningizimu yeManama, ikakhulukazi ukucwenga uwoyela, kanye nophethiloli, ukucubungula igesi yemvelo, ukususwa kolwandle emanzini olwandle, ukukhiqizwa kwezikebhe, kanye nezimboni zokufaka izinhlanzi. IXiang iyindawo yokuqoqa amaparele ePersian Gulf kanye nendawo enkulu yokudoba. Thumela uwoyela, izinsuku, isikhumba, amaparele, njll. Ngo-1962, kwakhiwa itheku lamanzi ajulile eMiller Salman, eningizimu-mpumalanga yedolobha.