Naha e arotsoe ka libaka tse 17 tse ikemetseng, liprofinse tse 50 le bomasepala ba fetang 8,000. Libaka tse ikemetseng tse 17 ke: Andalusia, Aragon, Asturias, Balearic, Naha ea Basque, Canary, Cantabria, Castile-León, Castile -La Mancha, Catalonia, Extremadura, Galicia, Madrid, Murcia, Navarre, La Rioja le Valencia.

Macelt a ile a tloha Europe Bohareng lekholong la borobong la lilemo BC. Ho tloha lekholong la bo8 la lilemo BC, Hloahloa ea Iberia e hlasetsoe ka tatellano ke basele mme esale e busoa ke Baroma, Visigoths le Mamor. Masepanishe a ile a loana nako e telele khahlano le tlhekefetso ea kantle ho naha.Ka 1492, ba hapile "Recovery Movement" mme ba theha borena ba pele bo kopaneng ba Europe. Ka Mphalane selemong sona seo, Columbus o ile a sibolla West Indies. Ho tloha ka nako eo, butle-butle Spain e ile ea fetoha 'muso oa likepe o tsamaeang ka likepe, ka likolone tsa Europe, United States, Afrika le Asia. Ka 1588, "Invincible Fleet" e ile ea hloloa ke Borithane mme ea qala ho theoha. Ka 1873, phetohelo ea bourgeois e ile ea qhoma mme Rephabliki ea Pele e thehiloe. Leloko la borena le ile la khutlisoa ka December 1874. Ntoeng ea Bophirimela le Amerika ea 1898, e ile ea hloloa ke matla a neng a sa tsoa hlaha, United States, 'me ea lahleheloa ke likolone tse' maloa tsa ho qetela Amerika le Asia-Pacific-Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam le Philippines.

Spain e ile ea lula e sa jele paate nakong ea Ntoa ea Pele ea Lefatše. Lesika le ile la lihuoa ka Mmesa 1931 mme Rephabliki ea Bobeli ea theoa. Ka Phupu selemong sona seo, Franco o ile a qala borabele, mme kamora ntoa ea lehae ea lilemo tse tharo, o ile a inkela puso ka Mmesa 1939. Ka Pherekhong 1943, e ile ea etsa selekane sa sesole le Jeremane mme ea nka karolo ntoeng ea mabifi khahlanong le Soviet Union. Ka Phupu 1947, Franco o phatlalalitse Spain hore ke borena, mme a ikhetha hore e be hlooho ea naha bophelo bohle. Ka Phupu 1966, Juan Carlos, setloholo sa morena oa ho qetela Alfonso XIII, o ile a khethoa e le mohlahlami oa hae. Ka Pherekhong 1975, Franco o ile a hlokahala ka lebaka la ho kula mme Juan Carlos I a hloella teroneng mme a khutlisa borena. Ka Phupu 1976, morena o ile a khetha A-Suarez, mongoli-kakaretso oa mehleng oa National Movement, joalo ka tonakholo mme a qala phetoho ho demokrasi ea paramente ea Bophirimela.

Folakha ea naha: E khutlonnetsepa ka bolelele ba bolelele ho bophara ba 3: 2. Karolo e kaholimo ho folakha e entsoe ka mahlakore a mararo a tšekaletseng a bapileng Mahlakore a kaholimo le a ka tlase a khubelu, le leng le le leng le na le karolo ea 1/4 ea folakha, bohareng ke bosehla. Letšoao la naha ea Spain le pentiloe ka lehlakoreng le letšehali la karolo e tšehla. Bofubelu le mosehla ke mebala ea setso e ratoang ke batho ba Spain mme e emetse mebuso e mene ea khale e bopileng Spain.

Spain e na le baahi ba limilione tse 42.717 (2003). Haholo-holo MaCastile (ke Maspanish), merabe e menyenyane e kenyelletsa MaCatalan, Basque le maGalicia. Puo ea semmuso le puo ea naha ke Secastile, ke hore, Sepanish. Lipuo tse nyane hape ke lipuo tsa semmuso tikolohong eo. Baahi ba 96% ba lumela Bok'hatholikeng.

Spain ke naha ea liindasteri e tsoetseng pele e mahareng. Sehlahisoa se felletseng sa naha ka 2006 e ne e le $ 1081.229 limilione tse likete tsa Amerika, se maemong a bo9 lefatšeng, se nang le $ 26,763 ea motho ka mong. Sebaka sohle sa meru ke lihekthere tse 1179.2. Makala a mantlha a indasteri a kenyelletsa kaho ea likepe, tšepe, likoloi, samente, merafo, kaho, masela, lik'hemik'hale, letlalo, matla le liindasteri tse ling. Indasteri ea litšebeletso ke tšiea ea bohlokoa moruong oa naha ea bophirima, ho kenyeletsoa setso le thuto, bophelo bo botle, khoebo, bohahlauli, lipatlisiso tsa mahlale, inshorense ea sechaba, lipalangoang le lichelete, tseo har'a tsona bohahlauli le lichelete li tsoetseng pele. Bohahlauli ke tšiea ea bohlokoa moruong oa Bophirimela ebile ke o mong oa mehloli e meholo ea phapanyetsano ea kantle ho naha. Libaka tse tummeng tsa bahahlauli li kenyelletsa Madrid, Barcelona, ​​Seville, Costa del Sol, Costa del Sol, jj.

Taba e khahlisang: Lebitso la semmuso la mokete oa selemo le selemo oa Bullfighting Festival ke "San Fermin" San Fermin ke Pamplona, ​​motse-moholo oa profinse e ruileng ea Navarre ka leboea-bochabela ho Spain. Mohalaleli oa motse. Tšimoloho ea mokete oa ho loantša lipoho e amana ka kotloloho le moetlo oa ho loana le lipoho oa Spain. Ho boleloa hore ho ne ho le thata haholo ho batho ba Pamplona ho khanna lipoho tse telele tse tšeletseng ho tloha litsing tsa lipoho ka mathoko a toropo ho ea ho lipoho tsa toropo. Lekholong la bo17 la lilemo, batho ba bang ba neng ba eme moo ba ne ba e-na le maikutlo 'me ba iteta sefuba ho mathela poho, ba halefisa poho eo' me ba e hohela hore e kenelle ho eona. Hamorao, moetlo ona o ile oa fetoha mokete oa lipoho. Ka 1923, mongoli ea tummeng oa Leamerika Hemingway o ile a tla Pamplona ho shebella poho e matha ka lekhetlo la pele mme a ngola buka e tummeng "The Sun Also Rises". Mosebetsing oa hae, o hlalositse mokete oa poho oa likhomo ka botlalo, o ileng oa e tumisa. Kamora hore Hemingway a hape Khau ea Nobel ea Lingoliloeng ka 1954, Mokete oa Bull Riding oa Spain o ile oa tsebahala le ho feta. Bakeng sa ho leboha Hemingway ka tlatsetso ea hae ho Mathaleng a Lipoho, baahi ba lehae ka ho khetheha ba ile ba mo etsetsa seemahale hekeng ea poho ea likhomo.

Madrid: Motsemoholo oa Spain, Madrid, ke toropo e tummeng ea nalane Europe. E lutse bohareng ba Hloahloa ea Iberia, Lithabeng tsa Meseta, bophahamong ba limithara tse 670, ke motse-moholo o phahameng ka ho fetisisa Europe. Pele ho lekholo la leshome le motso o mong la lilemo, e ne e le qhobosheane ea Mamorishe, mme e ne e bitsoa "Magilit" mehleng ea khale. Morena Philip II oa Spain o ile a fallisetsa motse-moholo oa hae mona ka 1561. E ile ea fetoha toropo e kholo lekholong la leshome la metso e robong la lilemo. Nakong ea Ntoa ea Lehae ea Spain ho tloha ka 1936 ho isa ho 1939, ts'ireletso e tummeng ea Madrid e ile ea loaneloa mona.

Meaho ea sejoale-joale e phahameng litoropong le meaho ea khale ea mefuta e fapaneng e eme ka lehlakore mme e phatsima. Meru, mohloa le mefuta eohle ea liliba tse ikhethang le seliba se nang le seemahale sa Nibelai, molimotsana oa tlhaho ea hlomphuoang ke batho ba khale ba Asia Minor, ke tse khahlang ka ho fetisisa. Porta Alcala e ntle e lutseng lebaleng la boipuso seterateng sa Alcala. E na le mabota a mahlano 'me ke o mong oa meaho e tummeng ea khale Madrid. Lekala la Lichelete, Lekala la Thuto le libanka tse kholo tsa Spain li fumaneha ka mahlakore ka bobeli a Alcala Avenue.Royal Academy of Fine Arts, e hahiloeng ka 1752, e na le mesebetsi e tsoileng matsoho ea bo-ramatsete ba Spain ba kang Murillo le Goya. Seemahale se setle sa Cervantes se eme Plaza de España Ho na le liemahale tsa Don Quixote le Sanco Panza ka pele ho seemahale. Mohaho o moholo oa Spain o tsejoang e le "Madrid Tower" o ka lehlakoreng la lisekoere.

Barcelona: Barcelona ke motse-moholo oa sebaka se ikemetseng sa Catalonia ka leboea-bochabela ho Spain. E moeling oa Fora ka leboea le Leoatle la Mediterranean ka boroa-bochabela. toropo ea bobeli e kholo.

Barcelona e na le litšobotsi tsa moetlo, bokahohle, Mediterranean le maemo a leholimo a bonolo. Barcelona e phuleng e sekameng hanyenyane ea Lithaba tsa Corricerolla. Thota ena butle-butle e leba lebopong ho tloha Lithabeng tsa Korizerola, e leng sebopeho se setle sa naha. E lutse lipakeng tsa maralla a mabeli a Tibi Babel le Montjuic, ntle le ho boloka toropo ea khale Mehleng e Bohareng ka lehlakoreng le leng, toropo e ncha e nang le meaho ea sejoale-joale ka lehlakoreng le leng e bitsoa sebaka sa Gothic. Pakeng tsa Plaza Catalunya, 'me kereke e kholo e le setsi, ho na le meaho e mengata ea ma-Gothic, mme Las Ramblas li phetse haholo. Lireschorente tse bulehileng le mabenkele a lipalesa li na le lifate, 'me ho na le banna le basali ba bangata ba etelang bosiu. Kaho ea sebaka se secha sa litoropo e qalile lekholong la bo19 la lilemo, mme meaho ea sejoale-joale e hlophisitsoeng hantle e tšoantšetsa sebaka sena.

Sagrada Familia ke moaho oa bohlokoa ho la Barcelona ebile ke mosebetsi o tsoileng matsoho oa Gaudí. Kereke e hahiloe ka 1882, empa ha e so phetheloe ka lebaka la mathata a lichelete. Hona le moaho o nang le likhang haholo Batho ba bang ba hlanya ka eena, ha ba bang ba re li-minaret tse nne tse telele li tšoana le libiskiti tse 'ne. Empa leha ho le joalo, batho ba Barcelona ba ile ba amohela moaho mme ba khetha ho mo sebelisa ho emela setšoantšo sa bona.