Suriname Cov Ntaub Ntawv Sau Yooj Yim
| Sijhawm hauv zos | Koj lub sijhawm |
|---|---|
|
|
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| Zos cheeb tsam | Sij hawm cheeb tsam sib txawv |
| UTC/GMT -3 teev |
| latitude / ntev ntev |
|---|
| 3°55'4"N / 56°1'55"W |
| iso encoding |
| SR / SUR |
| txiaj |
| Duas (SRD) |
| Lus |
| Dutch (official) English (widely spoken) Sranang Tongo (Surinamese sometimes called Taki-Taki is native language of Creoles and much of the younger population and is lingua franca among others) Caribbean Hindustani (a dialect of Hindi) Javanese |
| hluav taws xob |
 Ntaus c European 2-nawj F-hom Shuko ntsaws |
| chij teb chaws |
|---|
 |
| peev |
| Paramaribo |
| cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
| Suriname cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
| pejxeem |
| 492,829 |
| thaj chaw |
| 163,270 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 5,009,000,000 |
| xov tooj |
| 83,000 |
| Xov tooj ntawm tes |
| 977,000 |
| Tus naj npawb ntawm Is Taws Nem |
| 188 |
| Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv Is Taws Nem |
| 163,000 |
Suriname taw qhia
|
Suriname npog thaj tsam ntawm ntau tshaj 160,000 square km. Nws nyob rau thaj chaw sab hnub tuaj ntawm South America, muaj ciam teb rau Guyana mus rau sab hnub poob, Dej hiav txwv Atlantic nyob rau sab qaum teb, Fabkis Guiana mus rau sab hnub tuaj, thiab Brazil mus rau sab qab teb. Swampy, chaw kub thiab qoob loo hauv nruab nrab, toj roob hauv pes thiab toj siab tsawg kawg nyob rau sab qab teb, dej ntws ntau, nplua nuj nyob hauv cov dej muaj txiaj ntsig, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog Suriname River ntws mus txog hauv nruab nrab. Lub hav zoov thaj tsam li 95% ntawm lub teb chaws thaj chaw, thiab muaj ntau hom tawv tawv. [Cov Ntaub Ntawv Hauv Tebchaws] Suriname, lub npe tag nrho ntawm Republic of Suriname, muaj thaj chaw thaj av ntau tshaj 160,000 square mais. Guyana, ciam teb ntawm Brazil mus rau sab qab teb. Nws yog lub chaw thaum ub rau cov neeg Asmesliskas nyob. Nws tau los ua haiv neeg Spanish hauv 1593. Thaum xyoo pua 17th, Aas Askiv tsav tsheb tawm Spain. Xyoo 1667, Tebchaws Askiv thiab Tebchaws Netherlands tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus, thiab lub tebchaws Soviet tau xaiv los ua haiv neeg Dutch. Daim ntawv cog lus ntawm Vienna nyob rau xyoo 1815 tsim tsa cov Dutch txheej xwm ntawm Suriname. Xyoo 1954, "kev teev tus kheej" sab hauv yog qhov ua tiav. Kev ywj pheej tau tshaj tawm rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 25, 1975, thiab koom pheej tau tsim. Lub teb chaws chij: Nws yog plaub nrog cov lus qhia kom ntev li ntawm 3: 2. Los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab, nws yog ua ke ntawm tsib txoj kab txuas ntawm ntsuab, dawb, liab, dawb thiab ntsuab. Qhov piv ntawm qhov dav ntawm cov xim liab, ntsuab thiab dawb yog 4: 2: 1. Muaj lub hnub qub tsib-qhia lub hnub qub nyob nruab nrab ntawm daim chij. Ntsuab sawv cev rau lub nplua nuj ntuj tsim thiab thaj av muaj txiaj ntsig, thiab tseem ua lub cim txhawb cov neeg kev cia siab rau Tshiab Suriname; dawb lub cim qhia txog kev ncaj ncees thiab kev ywj pheej; liab lub cim qhia txog kev txaus siab thiab kev vam meej, thiab tseem qhia txog lub siab xav mob siab rau txhua lub zog rau lub teb lub tebchaws. Lub hnub qub tsib-taw qhia lub cim ntsig txog kev sib koom ua ke hauv lub tebchaws thiab lub neej tom ntej ci. Suriname muaj cov pej xeem ntawm 493,000 (2004). Txog 180,000 cov neeg nyob hauv lub Netherlands. Cov neeg Isdias muaj txog 35%, Creoles suav 32%, Neeg Indonesia muaj 15%, thiab cov so yog lwm haiv neeg. Dutch yog cov lus raug, thiab Suriname yog siv dav. Ib pawg neeg nyias muaj nyias hom lus. Cov pej xeem ntseeg hauv Protestantism, Catholicism, Hinduism thiab Islam. Cov khoom siv muaj ntau yog cov khoom muaj ntau, cov zaub mov tseem ceeb yog bauxite, roj av, hlau, manganese, tooj liab, npib tsib xee, platinum, kub, thiab lwm yam. Kev lag luam hauv teb chaws ntawm Suriname tsuas yog tso siab rau kev siv txhuas, kev tsim khoom thiab kev tsim khoom, thiab kev ua liaj ua teb. Xyoo tsis ntev los no, nws tau pib nquag tsim kev lag luam roj av. Qhov tseeb nthuav: Tus neeg Dutch, uas tau txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv Suriname xyoo 1667, tau qhia cov ntoo kas fes ntawm Java nyob rau xyoo 18th thaum ntxov. Thawj pob ntawm cov ntoo kas fes tau nthuav tawm los ntawm tus kav nroog Amsterdam mus rau Flemish pirate uas yog Hansback. Yuav kom paub meej, cov ntoo kas fes no tau cog rau hauv thaj chaw Dutch Guiana thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, thiab ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd, lawv tau cog dav hauv thaj chaw Fabkis Guiana uas nyob sib ze. Lub sijhawm ntawd, muaj ib tug neeg Fabkis tus txiv neej muaj npe hu ua Mulg, thiab nws tau cog lus tias yog tias cog ntoo kas fes tau siv rau hauv lub tebchaws Fabkis, nws yuav raug zam thiab tso cai rau nkag thiab tawm hauv Fabkis los ntawm lub ntiaj teb, nws tau ua. |