Suriname Zambiri
| Nthawi yakwanuko | Nthawi yanu |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Nthawi yayitali | Kusiyana kwa nthawi |
| UTC/GMT -3 ola |
| latitude / kutalika |
|---|
| 3°55'4"N / 56°1'55"W |
| kusindikiza kwa iso |
| SR / SUR |
| ndalama |
| Ndalama (SRD) |
| Chilankhulo |
| Dutch (official) English (widely spoken) Sranang Tongo (Surinamese sometimes called Taki-Taki is native language of Creoles and much of the younger population and is lingua franca among others) Caribbean Hindustani (a dialect of Hindi) Javanese |
| magetsi |
 Type c European 2-pini F-mtundu Shuko pulagi |
| mbendera yadziko |
|---|
 |
| likulu |
| Paramaribo |
| mndandanda wamabanki |
| Suriname mndandanda wamabanki |
| anthu |
| 492,829 |
| dera |
| 163,270 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 5,009,000,000 |
| foni |
| 83,000 |
| Foni yam'manja |
| 977,000 |
| Chiwerengero cha omwe amakhala ndi intaneti |
| 188 |
| Chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti |
| 163,000 |
Suriname mawu oyamba
|
Suriname ili ndi malo opitilira ma kilomita oposa 160,000. Ili kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa South America, imadutsa Guyana kumadzulo, Nyanja ya Atlantic kumpoto, French Guiana kum'mawa, ndi Brazil kumwera. Ili ndi nyengo yamvula yotentha, yokhala ndi malo okwera kumwera ndi otsika kumpoto, ndi madera otsika m'mbali mwa nyanja kumpoto. Kudambo, madambo otentha pakati, mapiri ndi mapiri otsika kumwera, mitsinje yambiri, yodzaza ndi madzi, wofunikira kwambiri ndi Mtsinje wa Suriname ukuyenda pakati. M'nkhalangoyi muli 95% yamalo mdziko muno, ndipo pali mitundu yambiri yolimba. [Country Profile] Suriname, dzina lonse la Republic of Suriname, ili ndi gawo la makilomita opitilira 160,000. Ili kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa South America, malire malire ndi Guyana kumadzulo, Nyanja ya Atlantic kumpoto, ndi France kum'mawa Guyana, kumalire akumwera ndi Brazil. Poyamba anali malo omwe Amwenye amakhala. Inakhala koloni yaku Spain ku 1593. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 17, Britain idathamangitsa Spain. Mu 1667, Britain ndi Netherlands adasaina pangano, ndipo Soviet Union idasankhidwa kukhala koloni yaku Dutch. Pangano la Vienna mu 1815 lidakhazikitsa boma lachi Dutch ku Suriname. Mu 1954, "kudziyimira pawokha" kunakhazikitsidwa. Kudziyimira pawokha kudalengezedwa pa Novembala 25, 1975, ndipo Republic idakhazikitsidwa. Mbendera yadziko: Ndi yaying'ono yamakona anayi ndi kutalika kwa kutalika kwake kwa 3: 2. Kuyambira pamwamba mpaka pansi, imakhala ndi mizere isanu yofananira yobiriwira, yoyera, yofiira, yoyera ndi yobiriwira. Pakati pa mbendera pali nyenyezi yachikaso yachisanu. Green ikuyimira chuma chambiri komanso nthaka yachonde, komanso ikuyimira ziyembekezo za anthu ku New Suriname; zoyera zikuyimira chilungamo ndi ufulu; zofiira zikuyimira chidwi ndi kupita patsogolo, komanso zikuwonetsa kufunitsitsa kopereka mphamvu zonse kudziko lakwawo. Nyenyezi yachikaso yazizindikiro zisanu ikuyimira umodzi wapadziko lonse komanso tsogolo labwino. Suriname ili ndi anthu 493,000 (2004). Pafupifupi anthu 180,000 amakhala ku Netherlands. Amwenye amawerengera 35%, Creoles amawerengera 32%, aku Indonesia amakhala 15%, ndipo enawo ndi amitundu ina. Chidatchi ndiye chilankhulo chovomerezeka, ndipo Suriname imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Mtundu uliwonse uli ndi chilankhulo chake. Nzika zimakhulupirira Chiprotestanti, Chikatolika, Chihindu ndi Chisilamu. Zachilengedwe ndizochuluka, mchere waukulu ndi bauxite, petroleum, iron, manganese, copper, nickel, platinamu, golide, ndi zina zambiri. Chuma cha dziko la Suriname chimadalira migodi ya aluminium, kukonza ndi kupanga, komanso ulimi.Zaka zaposachedwa, wayamba kutukula msika wamafuta. Chosangalatsa A Dutch, omwe adakhazikika ku Suriname mu 1667, adabweretsa mitengo ya khofi kuchokera ku Java koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 18. Gulu loyamba la mitengo ya khofi linaperekedwa ndi meya wa Amsterdam kwa wachifwamba wachi Flemish yemwe anali a Hansback. Kunena zowona, mitengo ya khofi iyi idabzalidwa kudera la Dutch Guiana panthawiyo, ndipo zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, idabzalidwa kwambiri m'chigawo chapafupi cha French Guiana. Panthaŵiyo, kunali wachifwamba wachifalansa wotchedwa Mulg, ndipo analonjezedwa kuti ngati mitengo ya khofi italowetsedwa m’malo olamulidwa ndi France, adzakhululukidwa ndikukhala mfulu kulowa ndi kuchoka ku France. |