Equatorial Guinea Zambiri
| Nthawi yakwanuko | Nthawi yanu |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Nthawi yayitali | Kusiyana kwa nthawi |
| UTC/GMT +1 ola |
| latitude / kutalika |
|---|
| 1°38'2"N / 10°20'28"E |
| kusindikiza kwa iso |
| GQ / GNQ |
| ndalama |
| Franc (XAF) |
| Chilankhulo |
| Spanish (official) 67.6% other (includes French (official) Fang Bubi) 32.4% (1994 census) |
| magetsi |
 Type c European 2-pini |
| mbendera yadziko |
|---|
 |
| likulu |
| Malabo |
| mndandanda wamabanki |
| Equatorial Guinea mndandanda wamabanki |
| anthu |
| 1,014,999 |
| dera |
| 28,051 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 17,080,000,000 |
| foni |
| 14,900 |
| Foni yam'manja |
| 501,000 |
| Chiwerengero cha omwe amakhala ndi intaneti |
| 7 |
| Chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti |
| 14,400 |
Equatorial Guinea mawu oyamba
|
Equatorial Guinea ili ndi makilomita 28051.46 ndipo ili ku Gulf of Guinea m'chigawo chapakati ndi kumadzulo kwa Africa. Ili ndi dera la Munni River kumtunda ndi zilumba za Bioko, Annoben, Corisco ndi zilumba zina ku Gulf of Guinea. Dera la Muni River limadutsa Nyanja ya Atlantic kumadzulo, Cameroon kumpoto ndipo Gabon kum'mawa ndi kumwera. Equatorial Guinea ili ndi nyengo yamvula yamkuntho ya equator ndi magombe a 482 kilomita. Nyanjayi ndi chigwa chachitali komanso chopapatiza, gombe ndilowongoka, pali madoko ochepa, ndipo chakumtunda ndi chigwa.Mapiri apakati amagawaniza dera la Muni mumtsinje wa Benito kumpoto ndi Mtsinje wa Utamboni kumwera. Equatorial Guinea, dzina lonse la Republic of Equatorial Guinea, lili ku Gulf of Guinea m'chigawo chapakati ndi kumadzulo kwa Africa. Ili ndi dera la Munni River kumtunda ndi zilumba za Bioko, Annoben, Corisco ndi zilumba zina ku Gulf of Guinea. Dera la Muni River limadutsa Nyanja ya Atlantic kumadzulo, Cameroon kumpoto, ndi Gabon kum'mawa ndi kumwera. Mphepete mwa nyanja ndi makilomita 482 kutalika. Gombe ndi chigwa chotalika komanso chopapatiza chokhala ndi gombe lolunjika komanso madoko ochepa. Pakatikati pake ndi chigwa, makamaka mamita 500-1000 pamwamba pa nyanja. Mapiri a Central amagawaniza dera la Muni River kulowa mumtsinje wa Benito kumpoto ndi Mtsinje wa Utamboni kumwera. Zilumbazi ndizilumba zophulika, zomwe ndizophulika kwa mapiri ku Cameroon ku Gulf of Guinea. Pali mapiri ambiri omwe sanaphulike pachilumba cha Biokko, ndipo Stiebel Peak mkatikati mwake ndi 3007 mita pamwamba pa nyanja, malo okwera kwambiri mdzikolo. Mtsinje waukulu ndi Mbini River. Ndi za nyengo ya nkhalango yamvula ya equator. Chiwerengero cha anthu mdziko muno ndi 1.014 miliyoni (malinga ndi kalembera wa 2002). Mitundu yayikulu ndi Fang (pafupifupi 75% ya anthu) kumtunda ndi Bubi (pafupifupi 15% ya anthu) omwe amakhala pachilumba cha Bioko. Chilankhulo chachikulu ndi Chisipanishi, Chifalansa ndicho chilankhulo chachiwiri chovomerezeka, ndipo zilankhulo zamayiko ambiri ndi Fang ndi Bubi. Nzika 82% zimakhulupirira Chikatolika, 15% amakhulupirira Chisilamu, ndipo 3% amakhulupirira Chiprotestanti. Kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 15, atsamunda achi Portuguese adalanda madera agombe la Gulf of Guinea ndi zisumbu za Bioko, Corisco ndi Annoben. Spain idalanda Chilumba cha Bioko mu 1778, dera la Munni River mu 1843, ndipo idakhazikitsa ulamuliro wachikoloni mu 1845. Mu 1959 lidagawika zigawo ziwiri zakunja kwa Spain. Mu Disembala 1963, akuluakulu aku Western adachita referendum ku Equatorial Guinea ndipo adapereka "malamulo odziyimira pawokha". "Internal Autonomy" idakhazikitsidwa mu Januware 1964. Kudziyimira pawokha kudalengezedwa pa Okutobala 12, 1968 ndipo adatcha Republic of Equatorial Guinea. Mbendera yadziko: Ndi yaying'ono yamakona anayi ndi kutalika kwa kutalika kwa 5: 3. Pali mbali itatu ya buluu isosceles mbali ya flagpole, ndi mizere itatu yoyandikana kumanja. Kuyambira pamwamba mpaka pansi, pali mitundu itatu yobiriwira, yoyera ndi yofiira.Pali chizindikiro cha dziko pakati pa mbendera. Chobiriwira chimayimira chuma, zoyera zimaimira mtendere, zofiira zimaimira mzimu womenyera ufulu, ndipo buluu amaimira nyanja. Limodzi mwa mayiko osatukuka kwambiri padziko lapansi, omwe ali ndi mavuto azachuma kwakanthawi. Dongosolo lokonzanso zachuma lidakhazikitsidwa mu 1987. Pambuyo pa kuyamba kwa mafuta mu 1991, chuma chinasintha. Mu 1996, idakhazikitsa mfundo zachuma zozikidwa paulimi ndikuyang'ana kwambiri mafuta olimbikitsira chitukuko chamakampani opanga nkhuni. Kuchuluka kwakukula kwachuma kwapakati pa 1997 mpaka 2001 kudafika 41.6%. Poyendetsedwa ndi chitukuko cha mafuta komanso zomangamanga, chuma chimapitilizabe kukula bwino. |