Ikwetoriya Gini Ruzivo rwekutanga
Nguva yemunharaunda | Nguva yako |
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|
|
Yenguva yenguva | Nguva zone musiyano |
UTC/GMT +1 awa |
latitude / longitude |
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1°38'2"N / 10°20'28"E |
iso encoding |
GQ / GNQ |
mari |
Franc (XAF) |
Mutauro |
Spanish (official) 67.6% other (includes French (official) Fang Bubi) 32.4% (1994 census) |
magetsi |
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mureza wenyika |
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guta guru |
Malabo |
mazita emabhangi |
Ikwetoriya Gini mazita emabhangi |
huwandu hwevanhu |
1,014,999 |
nzvimbo |
28,051 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
17,080,000,000 |
runhare |
14,900 |
Nharembozha |
501,000 |
Nhamba yeInternet inomiririra |
7 |
Nhamba yevashandisi veInternet |
14,400 |
Ikwetoriya Gini sumo
IEquatorial Guinea inosvika nzvimbo inosvika makiromita 28051.46 makiromita uye iri muGulf yeGuinea pakati nekumadokero kweAfrica.Inoumbwa nenzvimbo yeMunni River iri kumahombekombe uye zvitsuwa zveBioko, Annoben, Corisco uye zvimwe zviwi zviri muGulf yeGuinea. Nharaunda yeMuni Rwizi inoganhurana neAtlantic Ocean kumadokero, Cameroon kuchamhembe, neGabon kumabvazuva nekumaodzanyemba. IEquatorial Guinea ine mamiriro ekunze enzvimbo ine mvura inonaya ine mahombekombe emakiromita mazana mana nemakumi mana nemaviri. Iwo mahombekombe ibani rakareba uye rakamanikana, nzvimbo yegungwa yakatwasuka, kune zviteshi zvishoma, uye nyika iri pakati penzvimbo.Pakati pegomo makomo anopatsanura nzvimbo yeMuni River kupinda murwizi rweBenito kuchamhembe uye rwizi Utamboni kumaodzanyemba. Equatorial Guinea, izita rakazara reRepublic of Equatorial Guinea, iri muGulf yeGuinea pakati nepakati pekumadokero kweAfrica.Inoumbwa nenzvimbo yeMunni Rwizi kumahombekombe uye zvitsuwa zveBioko, Annoben, Corisco uye zvimwe zviwi zviri muGulf yeGuinea. Nharaunda yeMuni Rwizi inoganhurana neAtlantic Ocean kumadokero, Cameroon kuchamhembe, neGabon kumabvazuva nekumaodzanyemba. Mahombekombe akareba makiromita mazana mana nemakumi mana nemaviri. Iwo mahombekombe ibani refu uye rakamanikana rine mahombekombe akatwasuka uye madoko mashoma. Iyo mukati menzvimbo yakati sandara, kazhinji kacho mazana mashanu kusvika kumazana emamita emamita pamusoro pegungwa. Makomo eCentral anopatsanura nzvimbo yeMuni Rwizi muRwizi rweBenito kuchamhembe uye rwizi Utamboni kumaodzanyemba. Chitsuwa chega chega chitsuwa chinoputika, chinova chikamu chekuwedzera kwegomo reCameroon muGulf yeGuinea. Kune akawanda anopera makomo paBiokko Island, uye iyo Stiebel Peak iri pakati iri mazana matatu emamita pamusoro pegungwa, nzvimbo yepamusoro munyika. Rwizi rukuru iRwizi Mbini. Iyo ndeyenzvimbo yekuEquatorial rainforest climate. Huwandu hwenyika hwasvika mamirioni e1,014 (zvinoenderana nekuverenga kwevanhu muna 2002). Iwo makuru madzinza ari maFang (anenge 75% yevagari) pane mainland uye maBubi (anenge 15% yevagari) vanogara paBioko Island. Mutauro wepamutemo chiSpanish, chiFrench mutauro wechipiri wepamutemo, uye mitauro yenyika ndeyeFang neBubi. 82% yevagari vanotenda muchiKaturike, 15% vanotenda muIslam, uye 3% vanotenda muchiPurotesitendi. Pakupera kwezana ramakore rechigumi nemashanu, vechiPutukezi vekolonialist vakapinda munzvimbo dzemahombekombe eGulf yeGuinea uye zviwi zveBioko, Corisco neAnnoben. Spain yakatora Bioko Island muna 1778, nzvimbo yeMunni River muna 1843, ndokusimbisa hutongi hwechikoloni muna 1845. Muna 1959 yakakamurwa kuva matunhu maviri ekumhiri kwemakungwa eSpain. Muna Zvita 1963, zviremera zveMadokero zvakaita referendamu muEquatorial Guinea ndokupasisa "kuzvitonga kwemukati". "Kuzvimiririra kwemukati" kwakaitwa muna Ndira 1964. Kuzvitonga kwakaziviswa muna Gumiguru 12, 1968 ndokutumidza Republic yeEquatorial Guinea. Mureza wenyika: Iyo yakatetepa ine chiyero chehurefu kusvika paupamhi hwe5: 3. Kune bhuruu isosceles netriangle parutivi rweflagi, uye mitsara mitatu yakafanana yakatambanuka kurudyi.Kubva kumusoro kusvika kuzasi, kune mavara matatu egirini, chena, uye tsvuku.Pakati pemureza une chiratidzo chenyika. Green inofananidzira hupfumi, chena inomiririra rugare, tsvuku inomiririra mweya wekurwira rusununguko, uye bhuruu inomiririra gungwa. Imwe yenyika dzisina kusimukira pasi rose, ine matambudziko ezvehupfumi kwenguva refu. Hurongwa hwekugadzirisa hupfumi hwakazadziswa muna 1987. Mushure mekutanga kwekusimudzirwa kwemafuta muna1991, hupfumi hwakatendeuka. Mu1996, yakaisa pamberi mutemo wezvehupfumi wakanangana nezvekurima uye uchitarisa peturu kusimudzira kuvandudza indasitiri yekugadzira huni. Ivhareji yekukura kwehupfumi hwegore kubva 1997 kusvika 2001 yakasvika 41.6%. Inotungamirwa nekuvandudzwa kwemafuta uye kuvaka kwezvivakwa, hupfumi hunoramba huchienderera nesimba rakanaka rekukura nekukurumidza. |