Iapana ʻIke kumu
| Manawa kūloko | Kou manawa |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Kahi wā kūloko | ʻOkoʻa ʻāpana manawa |
| UTC/GMT +9 hola |
| latitu / longitude |
|---|
| 34°53'10"N / 134°22'48"E |
| iso hoʻopāʻālua |
| JP / JPN |
| kālā |
| Yen (JPY) |
| ʻLelo |
| Japanese |
| uila |
 ʻAno ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa-Iāpana 2 mau nila ʻAno b US 3-pin |
| hae aupuni |
|---|
 |
| kapikala |
| Tokyo |
| papa inoa panakō |
| Iapana papa inoa panakō |
| heluna kanaka |
| 127,288,000 |
| ʻāpana |
| 377,835 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 5,007,000,000,000 |
| kelepona |
| 64,273,000 |
| Kelepono paʻa lima |
| 138,363,000 |
| Ka helu o nā pūnaewele Pūnaewele |
| 64,453,000 |
| Ka helu o nā mea hoʻohana Pūnaewele |
| 99,182,000 |
Iapana hoʻolauna
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Aia ma ke kapakai komohana o ka Moana Pākīpika, ʻo Kepani kahi moku mokupuni e like me ka arc mai ka ʻākau hikina a i ke komohana hema. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ke Kai Kina Hikina, ke Kai Yellow, ka Moana Korea, a me ke kai o Iapana i ke komohana, a kū i mua o Kina, Kōlea ʻĀkau, Kōlea Hema a me Lūkia. Aia nā panalāʻau o 4 mau mokupuni nui ma Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, a me Kyushu, a ʻoi aku ma mua o 6,800 mau mokupuni liʻiliʻi. No laila, ʻike ʻia ʻo Iapana ʻo "Country of Thousand Islands", me kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻāina ma kahi o 377,800 kilomika kilomika. Aia ʻo Iāpana i loko o kahi wahi mehana, me ke aniau akahai a me nā kau ʻehā. Kūlana ka ʻāina. Kūpono nā kuahiwi ma kahi o 70% o ka nui o nā wahi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mauna he lua pele. ʻO ka mauna Fuji kaulana kahi hōʻailona o Iapana. ʻO ka huaʻōlelo ʻo Japan ʻo "ke aupuni o ka puka ʻana o ka lā". Aia ʻo Iapana ma ke kapakai komohana o ka Moana Pākīpika a he ʻāina moku e like me ka arc mai ka ʻākau hikina a i ke komohana hema. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ke kai Kina Hikina, ke Kai Yellow, ka Moana Kōlea, a me ke kai o Iapana, kū i mua o Kina, Kōlea ʻĀkau, Kōlea Hema a me Lūkia. Aia nā panalāʻau i nā mokupuni nui he 4 o Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, a me Kyushu, a ʻoi aku ma mua o 6,800 mau mokupuni liʻiliʻi, no laila ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Iapana ma ke ʻano he "ʻāina o nā mokupuni he tausani." ʻO ka ʻāpana ʻāina o Iāpana ma kahi o 377,800 kilomika kilomika. Aia ʻo Iāpana i loko o kahi wahi mehana, me ke aniau akahai a me nā kau ʻokoʻa ʻehā. ʻO Sakura ka pua lāhui o Iapana. I kēlā me kēia punawai, pua nā pua cherry i waena o nā mauna ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā wai ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Nui nā kuahiwi i Iapana, a ma kahi o nā mauna he 70% o ka nui o nā wahi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mauna he luaipele. Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka lua pele kaulana ʻo Mount Fuji ka 3,776 mika ma luna o ke kai. ʻO ia ka mauna kiʻekiʻe loa ma Iapana a kahi hōʻailona o Iapana. Aia nā ʻōlaʻi pinepine i Iapana, me ka nui o nā ʻōlaʻi he 1000 i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ia ka ʻāina me nā ʻōlaʻi nui o ka honua. 10% o nā ōlaʻi o ka honua e kū nei ma Iapana a me nā wahi e pili ana. ʻO nā poʻokela o Iapana, nā kuhikuhipuʻuone, nā prefecture, a me nā kalana he mau pae ʻāpana pae mua like, ma lalo pono o ke aupuni waena, akā he aupuni kūʻokoʻa ko kēlā me kēia kūlanakauhale, prefecture, prefecture, a me kalana. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻāina i 1 metropolis (Tokyo: Tokyo), 1 panalāʻau (Hokkaido: Hokkaido), 2 prefecture (Osaka: Osaka, Kyoto: Kyoto) a me 43 mau kalana (panalāʻau) me nā kūlanakauhale, nā kauhale, a me nā kauhale. Ua kapa ʻia kona mau keʻena ʻo "nā keʻena", ʻo ia hoʻi, "keʻena metropolitan", "dao hall", "prefectural hall", "hale kalana", a kapa ʻia ka luna nui he "kiaʻāina". ʻO kēlā me kēia kūlanakauhale, panalāʻau, prefecture, a me nā kalana he mau kūlanakauhale, nā kaona (like i nā kūlanakauhale Kina), a me nā kauhale. Ua kapa ʻia ka luna nui ʻo "mayor", "mayor mayor", a "chief village". ʻO Tokyo: ʻO Tokyo, ke kapitala nui o Iāpana (Tokyo), kahi kūlanakauhale kūwaho o kēia ao ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka Kanto Plain ma Honshu. He 23 mau moku kūikawā, 27 kūlanakauhale, 5 kūlanakauhale, 8 mau kauhale a ʻO nā moku Izu a me nā mokupuni ʻo Ogasawara, me ka nui o 2,155 kilomika kilomika a me ka heluna kanaka o 12.54 miliona, aia i waena o nā kūlanakauhale nui loa o ka honua. ʻO Tokyo ke kikowaena politika o Iapana. ʻO ke keʻena hoʻokele, ka ʻahaʻōlelo, ka hoʻokolokolo a me nā keʻena mokuʻāina ʻē aʻe i noʻonoʻo nui ʻia ma aneʻi. ʻO ka ʻāpana o "Kasumigaseki", i kapa ʻia ʻo "Guanting Street," e hōʻiliʻili i ka National Diet Building, ka ʻAha Hoʻokolokolo Kiʻekiʻena, a me nā keʻena aupuni e pili ana i ka ʻaha kuhina e like me ke Kuhina o ko nā ʻĀina ʻĀina, Ministry of International Trade and Industry, a me ka Ministry of Education. Ua lilo ka Edo Castle i kēia manawa i Miyagi kahi e noho ai ka Emepera. Osaka: Aia ʻo Osaka (Osaka) ma ke kapa o Osaka Bay ma ke komohana hema o ka mokupuni ʻo Honshu ʻo Iapana, kokoke i ke kai ʻo Seto Inland. ʻO ia ke kapena nui o Osaka Prefecture a me nā kikowaena ʻoihana, ʻoihana, wai, ʻāina a me nā ea mokulele o ka moku ʻo Kansai. Uhi ke kūlanakauhale i kahi o 204 kilomika kilomika a ʻoi aku ka heluna kanaka ma kahi o 2.7 miliona, a hoʻolilo ia i kūlanakauhale ʻelua nui loa ma Iapana. ʻO ke aniau he akahai a ʻūlū hoʻi, me nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā kumulāʻau i nā kau āpau, a ke kahe nei nā kahawai ma nā wahi āpau, akā ke ʻike nei i nā ala a me nā alahaka ma luna o ka muliwai, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ke "kapikala wai" a me nā kaona wai "ʻewalu haneli a me ʻewalu mau alahaka", a ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ke "kūlanakauhale o nā alahaka he tausani" Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Osaka ʻo "Naniwa" a i ʻole "Namba" i ka wā kahiko. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Osaka mai ke kenekulia 19. Mai ka 2 a i ka 6 kenekulia AD, ʻo ia ke kapikala nui o Iapana. Ma muli o ka pili kokoke i ke kai Seto Inland Sea, ʻo Osaka ka ʻīpuka i Nara a me Kyoto, ke kapikala kahiko no hoʻokahi tausani mau makahiki, a ʻo ia kekahi o nā wahi mua loa ma Iapana no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kālepa a me ke kālepa. Mai ka wā shogunate Tokugawa, ua lilo ʻo Osaka i kikowaena waiwai o ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa a ua kapa ʻia ʻo "ka lumi kuke o ka honua". Ma hope, ua hoʻomohala mālie ʻo Osaka i kahi kūlanakauhale ʻoihana a me nā ʻoihana kalepa hou. He moʻolelo lōʻihi ʻo Osaka no ke kūkulu ʻana i kūlanakauhale, a he nui nā wahi hoihoi. I waena o lākou, nā wahi neoneo o ka hale aliʻi emepela kahiko ʻo Namba Palace i ka wā Nara, ka hale pule Sumiyoshi Taisha e hoʻopaʻa i ke akua kahiko o ke kaua, ke mele, a me ka mea mālama kai, a me ka luakini ʻo Taibutsu i ka wā Heian. kaulana. Ua pili pili loa ʻo Osaka i ka pilina moʻomeheu a me ka hoʻokele waiwai me Kina mai ka wā kahiko. ʻO nā ʻelele kaulana i hoʻouna ʻia i ka Sui Dynasty a me Tang Dynasty i ka mōʻaukala Kepani i holo aku mai Namba i kēlā manawa. I ka makahiki 608 AD, ua kipa aku ka ʻelele ʻo Pei Shiqing e ka Emepera Yang o ka Sui Dynasty iā Namba. ʻO Sapporo ke kapikala o Hokkaido, Iapana. Aia ia ma ke komohana o ka Ishikari Plain a me kona wahi puʻu e pili ana. Uhi ʻia kahi ʻāpana o 1118 kilomika kilomika a he heluna kānaka ma kahi o 1.8 miliona. Lawe ʻia ʻo Sapporo mai ka ʻōlelo Ainu ʻōiwi, ʻo ia hoʻi "kahi ākea a maloʻo". ʻO Sapporo ke kūlanakauhale nui loa ma Hokkaido, ke kikowaena waiwai a me ka moʻomeheu o Hokkaido, a hoʻomohala ʻia kāna ʻoihana. Hoʻohui pū me ka paʻi ʻana, ka hemp, nā huahana waiū, nā huahana metala, nā mīkini a me nā hana lāʻau a me nā ʻenehana ʻē aʻe. Aia kekahi mau mines lanahu ma nā mauna mauna komohana, a lako pū kekahi i nā kumu lāʻau. He wahi nani ʻo Sapporo, me nā paka he nui a me nā wahi nani i ke kūlanakauhale, a me nā wahi mauna me nā piko a me nā wai wela ma kahi o hoʻokahi kilomita ma luna o ka ʻilikai. ʻO ke kapikala o Kyoto: Ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Kyoto (Kyoto) e uhi ana i kahi o 827.90 mau kilomika kilomika a he 1,469,472 ka nui o ka poʻe. ʻO ia nō kahi noho o Kyoto Prefecture. He kūlanakauhale ia i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kānāwai aupuni, a komo pū ʻo Tokyo me ke kūlanakauhale ʻehiku ʻoi aku ka nui o ka lehulehu ma Iapana. Me Osaka lāua ʻo Kobe, lilo ia i "Keihanshin Metropolitan Area".Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ke kūlanakauhale ma 1889. Hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻoihana e nā lole, a ukali ʻia e ka meaʻai (hana waina, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), nā mīkini uila, nā mīkini halihali, ka paʻi a me ka paʻi ʻana, nā mīkini pono, ke kemika, nā hana keleawe, a pēlā aku. ʻO ka wahi ʻenehana ʻo Luonan i kūkulu ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ke kūlanakauhale kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻĀina Hanalima ʻo Hanshin. ʻO Kyoto kahi hub hoʻokele ʻāina a me ka lewa. Hoʻolālā kalepa. Nui nā koleke a me nā kula e like me National Kyoto University. Hoʻolālā ʻia ka ʻoihana hoʻokipa, me nā pūnaewele mōʻaukala a me nā relic kahiko, e like me ka Forbidden City a me Heian Shrine. Ma Guishan Park ma ke kuamoʻo o Arashiyama ma ke komohana ʻākau o ke kūlanakauhale, he kia hoʻomanaʻo no kā Zhou Enlai mele ma 1979. |